Re: [PATCH] drm/loongson: Fix two warnings because of passing wrong type

From: suijingfeng
Date: Mon Jul 10 2023 - 09:50:40 EST


Hi,

On 2023/7/10 18:26, Jani Nikula wrote:
On Mon, 10 Jul 2023, Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
When accessing I/O memory, we should pass '__iomem *' type instead of
'void *' simply, otherwise sparse tests will complain. After applied
this patch, the following two sparse warnings got fixed.
Usually the commit message should explain why it's okay to cast away the
warning.

Because realistically this doesn't "fix" the warning, this merely hides
it.


The reason why we don't fix this at the very beginning is that

we are following the ttm_kmap_obj_virtual() and the ttm_bo_kmap() function.

Our lsdc_bo_kmap() is implemented with the ttm_bo_kmap() function.


Another reason is that this warning don't emerge when compile with W=1,

at least this is true on our platform.


We don't think this warning is harmful, because implicit cast will do the cast for us.

It is just that we need eliminate the noise as a programmer.


Again, for the code at here, before you do the de-reference operation,

As long as a address is really(originally) point to the I/O memory, cast it to 'void __iomem *' is OK.

As long as a address is really(originally) point to the system memory, cast it to 'void *' is OK.


BR,
Jani.

1) drivers/gpu/drm/loongson/lsdc_benchmark.c:27:35:
sparse: expected void volatile [noderef] __iomem *
sparse: got void *kptr

2) drivers/gpu/drm/loongson/lsdc_benchmark.c:42:51:
sparse: expected void const volatile [noderef] __iomem *
sparse: got void *kptr

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202307100243.v3hv6aes-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <suijingfeng@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/loongson/lsdc_benchmark.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/loongson/lsdc_benchmark.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/loongson/lsdc_benchmark.c
index b088646a2ff9..36e352820bdb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/loongson/lsdc_benchmark.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/loongson/lsdc_benchmark.c
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ static void lsdc_copy_gtt_to_vram_cpu(struct lsdc_bo *src_bo,
lsdc_bo_kmap(dst_bo);
while (n--)
- memcpy_toio(dst_bo->kptr, src_bo->kptr, size);
+ memcpy_toio((void __iomem *)dst_bo->kptr, src_bo->kptr, size);
lsdc_bo_kunmap(src_bo);
lsdc_bo_kunmap(dst_bo);
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static void lsdc_copy_vram_to_gtt_cpu(struct lsdc_bo *src_bo,
lsdc_bo_kmap(dst_bo);
while (n--)
- memcpy_fromio(dst_bo->kptr, src_bo->kptr, size);
+ memcpy_fromio(dst_bo->kptr, (void __iomem *)src_bo->kptr, size);
lsdc_bo_kunmap(src_bo);
lsdc_bo_kunmap(dst_bo);