Re: [RFC PATCH] madvise: make madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() support large folio

From: Yu Zhao
Date: Thu Jul 13 2023 - 23:24:11 EST


On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 9:10 PM Yin, Fengwei <fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 7/14/2023 10:08 AM, Yu Zhao wrote:
> > On Thu, Jul 13, 2023 at 9:06 AM Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> Current madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() has two problems for
> >> large folio support:
> >> - Using folio_mapcount() with large folio prevent large folio from
> >> picking up.
> >> - If large folio is in the range requested, shouldn't split it
> >> in madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range().
> >>
> >> Fix them by:
> >> - Use folio_estimated_sharers() with large folio
> >> - If large folio is in the range requested, don't split it. Leave
> >> to page reclaim phase.
> >>
> >> For large folio cross boundaries of requested range, skip it if it's
> >> page cache. Try to split it if it's anonymous folio. If splitting
> >> fails, skip it.
> >
> > For now, we may not want to change the existing semantic (heuristic).
> > IOW, we may want to stick to the "only owner" condition:
> >
> > - if (folio_mapcount(folio) != 1)
> > + if (folio_entire_mapcount(folio) ||
> > + (any_page_within_range_has_mapcount > 1))
> >
> > +Minchan Kim
> The folio_estimated_sharers() was discussed here:
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230118232219.27038-6-vishal.moola@xxxxxxxxx/
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230124012210.13963-2-vishal.moola@xxxxxxxxx/
>
> Yes. It's accurate to check each page of large folio. But it may be over killed in
> some cases (And I think madvise is one of the cases not necessary to be accurate.
> So folio_estimated_sharers() is enough. Correct me if I am wrong).

I see. Then it's possible this is also what the original commit wants
to do -- Minchan, could you clarify?

Regardless, I think we can have the following fix, potentially cc'ing stable:

- if (folio_mapcount(folio) != 1)
+ if (folio_estimated_sharers(folio) != 1)

Sounds good?

> > Also there is an existing bug here: the later commit 07e8c82b5eff8
> > ("madvise: convert madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() to use folios")
> > is incorrect for sure; the original commit 9c276cc65a58f ("mm:
> > introduce MADV_COLD") seems incorrect too.
> >
> > +Vishal Moola (Oracle)
> >
> > The "any_page_within_range_has_mapcount" test above seems to be the
> > only correct to meet condition claimed by the comments, before or
> > after the folio conversion, assuming here a THP page means the
> > compound page without PMD mappings (PMD-split). Otherwise the test is
> > always false (if it's also PMD mapped somewhere else).
> >
> > /*
> > * Creating a THP page is expensive so split it only if we
> > * are sure it's worth. Split it if we are only owner.
> > */