Re: [PATCH] x86/sev: Fix SNP CPUID requests to the hypervisor

[Tom Lendacky]

On 7/31/23 22:58, Dionna Amalie Glaze wrote:
> > Fixes: ee0bfa08a345 ("x86/compressed/64: Add support for SEV-SNP CPUID table in #VC handlers")
> > Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>
>
> Nice catch.
>
> > +static int __sev_cpuid_hv_ghcb(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt, struct cpuid_leaf *leaf)
> > +{
> > +       u32 cr4 = native_read_cr4();
> > +       int ret;
> > +
> > +       ghcb_set_rax(ghcb, leaf->fn);
> > +       ghcb_set_rcx(ghcb, leaf->subfn);
> > +
> > +       if (cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE)
> > +               /* Safe to read xcr0 */
> > +               ghcb_set_xcr0(ghcb, xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK));
> > +       else
> > +               /* xgetbv will cause #GP - use reset value for xcr0 */
> > +               ghcb_set_xcr0(ghcb, 1);
> > +
>
> Everything looks good except I'm confused by this last comment. I
> thought xgetbv would #UD if OSXSAVE isn't set in cr4. Is that what
> happens after you set it to 1 as some kind of workaround?

Yes, after checking the APM, it would #UD. This code was copied from the 
existing CPUID #VC support. Not sure it requires a new version or if the 
maintainers could fix it up when applying.

Thanks,
Tom

> ....oh I think I do remember hitting this weird technicality when
> setting up CPUID support. I think it'd be helpful to document a little
> bit more why the ghcb's value is xcr0 is relevant at all when cr4's
> OSXSAVE bit is 0 though.