Re: [PATCH 00/10] RISC-V: Refactor instructions

From: Charlie Jenkins
Date: Fri Aug 04 2023 - 13:24:40 EST


On Fri, Aug 04, 2023 at 12:28:28PM +0300, Andrew Jones wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 03, 2023 at 07:10:25PM -0700, Charlie Jenkins wrote:
> > There are numerous systems in the kernel that rely on directly
> > modifying, creating, and reading instructions. Many of these systems
> > have rewritten code to do this. This patch will delegate all instruction
> > handling into insn.h and reg.h. All of the compressed instructions, RVI,
> > Zicsr, M, A instructions are included, as well as a subset of the F,D,Q
> > extensions.
> >
> > ---
> > This is modifying code that https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230731183925.152145-1-namcaov@xxxxxxxxx/
> > is also touching.
> >
> > ---
> > Testing:
> >
> > There are a lot of subsystems touched and I have not tested every
> > individual instruction. I did a lot of copy-pasting from the RISC-V spec
> > so opcodes and such should be correct
>
> How about we create macros which generate each of the functions an
> instruction needs, e.g. riscv_insn_is_*(), etc. based on the output of
> [1]. I know basically nothing about that project, but it looks like it
> creates most the defines this series is creating from what we [hope] to
> be an authoritative source. I also assume that if we don't like the
> current output format, then we could probably post patches to the project
> to get the format we want. For example, we could maybe propose an "lc"
> format for "Linux C".
That's a great idea, I didn't realize that existed!
>
> I'd also recommend only importing the generated defines and generating
> the functions that will actually have immediate consumers or are part of
> a set of defines that have immediate consumers. Each consumer of new
> instructions will be responsible for generating and importing the defines
> and adding the respective macro invocations to generate the functions.
> This series can also take that approach, i.e. convert one set of
> instructions at a time, each in a separate patch.
Since I was hand-writing everything and copying it wasn't too much
effort to just copy all of the instructions from a group. However, from
a testing standpoint it makes sense to exclude instructions not yet in
use.
>
> [1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-opcodes
>
> Thanks,
> drew
>
>
> > , but the construction of every
> > instruction is not fully tested.
> >
> > vector: Compiled and booted
> >
> > jump_label: Ensured static keys function as expected.
> >
> > kgdb: Attempted to run the provided tests but they failed even without
> > my changes
> >
> > module: Loaded and unloaded modules
> >
> > patch.c: Ensured kernel booted
> >
> > kprobes: Used a kprobing module to probe jalr, auipc, and branch
> > instructions
> >
> > nommu misaligned addresses: Kernel boots
> >
> > kvm: Ran KVM selftests
> >
> > bpf: Kernel boots. Most of the instructions are exclusively used by BPF
> > but I am unsure of the best way of testing BPF.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > ---
> > Charlie Jenkins (10):
> > RISC-V: Expand instruction definitions
> > RISC-V: vector: Refactor instructions
> > RISC-V: Refactor jump label instructions
> > RISC-V: KGDB: Refactor instructions
> > RISC-V: module: Refactor instructions
> > RISC-V: Refactor patch instructions
> > RISC-V: nommu: Refactor instructions
> > RISC-V: kvm: Refactor instructions
> > RISC-V: bpf: Refactor instructions
> > RISC-V: Refactor bug and traps instructions
> >
> > arch/riscv/include/asm/bug.h | 18 +-
> > arch/riscv/include/asm/insn.h | 2744 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> > arch/riscv/include/asm/reg.h | 88 +
> > arch/riscv/kernel/jump_label.c | 13 +-
> > arch/riscv/kernel/kgdb.c | 13 +-
> > arch/riscv/kernel/module.c | 80 +-
> > arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c | 3 +-
> > arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 13 +-
> > arch/riscv/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c | 100 +-
> > arch/riscv/kernel/probes/uprobes.c | 5 +-
> > arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c | 9 +-
> > arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c | 218 +--
> > arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c | 5 +-
> > arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_insn.c | 281 +--
> > arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit.h | 707 +-------
> > 15 files changed, 2825 insertions(+), 1472 deletions(-)
> > ---
> > base-commit: 5d0c230f1de8c7515b6567d9afba1f196fb4e2f4
> > change-id: 20230801-master-refactor-instructions-v4-433aa040da03
> > --
> > - Charlie
> >
> >
> > --
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