[PATCH] fs: use __fput_sync in close(2)

From: Linus Torvalds
Date: Tue Aug 08 2023 - 13:26:35 EST


close(2) is a special case which guarantees a shallow kernel stack,
making delegation to task_work machinery unnecessary. Said delegation is
problematic as it involves atomic ops and interrupt masking trips, none
of which are cheap on x86-64. Forcing close(2) to do it looks like an
oversight in the original work.

Moreover presence of CONFIG_RSEQ adds an additional overhead as fput()
-> task_work_add(..., TWA_RESUME) -> set_notify_resume() makes the
thread returning to userspace land in resume_user_mode_work(), where
rseq_handle_notify_resume takes a SMAP round-trip if rseq is enabled for
the thread (and it is by default with contemporary glibc).

Sample result when benchmarking open1_processes -t 1 from will-it-scale
(that's an open + close loop) + tmpfs on /tmp, running on the Sapphire
Rapid CPU (ops/s):
stock+RSEQ: 1329857
stock-RSEQ: 1421667 (+7%)
patched: 1523521 (+14.5% / +7%) (with / without rseq)

Patched result is the same regardless of rseq as the codepath is avoided.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/file_table.c | 5 +----
fs/open.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/file_table.c b/fs/file_table.c
index fc7d677ff5ad..ee21b3da9d08 100644
--- a/fs/file_table.c
+++ b/fs/file_table.c
@@ -461,11 +461,8 @@ void fput(struct file *file)
*/
void __fput_sync(struct file *file)
{
- if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&file->f_count)) {
- struct task_struct *task = current;
- BUG_ON(!(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD));
+ if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&file->f_count))
__fput(file);
- }
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(fput);
diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c
index e6ead0f19964..1f5b3a5f7f18 100644
--- a/fs/open.c
+++ b/fs/open.c
@@ -1503,7 +1503,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(creat, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
* "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the
* files pointer for this..
*/
-int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
+static int filp_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
{
int retval = 0;

@@ -1520,10 +1520,18 @@ int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
dnotify_flush(filp, id);
locks_remove_posix(filp, id);
}
- fput(filp);
return retval;
}

+int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = filp_flush(filp, id);
+ fput(filp);
+
+ return retval;
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close);

/*
@@ -1533,7 +1541,20 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close);
*/
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(close, unsigned int, fd)
{
- int retval = close_fd(fd);
+ int retval;
+ struct file *file;
+
+ file = close_fd_get_file(fd);
+ if (!file)
+ return -EBADF;
+
+ retval = filp_flush(file, current->files);
+
+ /*
+ * We're returning to user space. Don't bother
+ * with any delayed fput() cases.
+ */
+ __fput_sync(file);

/* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */
if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS ||
--
2.34.1


--ooa7r4rkjff7kak6--