[PATCH 8/8] counter: stm32-timer-cnt: add support for events

From: Fabrice Gasnier
Date: Tue Aug 29 2023 - 10:30:06 EST


Add support for capture and overflow events. Also add the related
validation and configuration. Captured counter value can be retrieved
through CCRx register. Register and enable interrupts to push events.

Signed-off-by: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/counter/stm32-timer-cnt.c | 279 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
include/linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h | 15 ++
2 files changed, 285 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/counter/stm32-timer-cnt.c b/drivers/counter/stm32-timer-cnt.c
index e39b3964bc9d..05188f1da0b0 100644
--- a/drivers/counter/stm32-timer-cnt.c
+++ b/drivers/counter/stm32-timer-cnt.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
*
*/
#include <linux/counter.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ struct stm32_timer_regs {

struct stm32_timer_cnt {
struct regmap *regmap;
+ atomic_t nb_ovf;
struct clk *clk;
u32 max_arr;
bool enabled;
@@ -44,6 +46,8 @@ struct stm32_timer_cnt {
bool has_encoder;
u32 idx;
unsigned int nchannels;
+ unsigned int nr_irqs;
+ u32 *irq;
};

static const enum counter_function stm32_count_functions[] = {
@@ -253,6 +257,60 @@ static int stm32_count_prescaler_write(struct counter_device *counter,
return regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_PSC, psc);
}

+static int stm32_count_cap_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count,
+ size_t ch, u64 *cap)
+{
+ struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
+ u32 ccrx;
+
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 0:
+ regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CCR1, &ccrx);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CCR2, &ccrx);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CCR3, &ccrx);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CCR4, &ccrx);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(counter->parent, "CCR%zu: 0x%08x\n", ch, ccrx);
+
+ *cap = ccrx;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_count_nb_ovf_read(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, u64 *val)
+{
+ struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
+
+ *val = atomic_read(&priv->nb_ovf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_count_nb_ovf_write(struct counter_device *counter,
+ struct counter_count *count, u64 val)
+{
+ struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
+
+ if (val > U32_MAX)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ atomic_set(&priv->nb_ovf, val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static struct counter_comp stm32_count_ext[] = {
COUNTER_COMP_DIRECTION(stm32_count_direction_read),
COUNTER_COMP_ENABLE(stm32_count_enable_read, stm32_count_enable_write),
@@ -260,6 +318,43 @@ static struct counter_comp stm32_count_ext[] = {
stm32_count_ceiling_write),
COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_U64("prescaler", stm32_count_prescaler_read,
stm32_count_prescaler_write),
+ COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_U64("num_overflows", stm32_count_nb_ovf_read, stm32_count_nb_ovf_write),
+};
+
+static DEFINE_COUNTER_ARRAY_CAPTURE(stm32_count_cap_array_4ch, 4);
+static struct counter_comp stm32_count_4ch_ext[] = {
+ COUNTER_COMP_DIRECTION(stm32_count_direction_read),
+ COUNTER_COMP_ENABLE(stm32_count_enable_read, stm32_count_enable_write),
+ COUNTER_COMP_CEILING(stm32_count_ceiling_read,
+ stm32_count_ceiling_write),
+ COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_U64("prescaler", stm32_count_prescaler_read,
+ stm32_count_prescaler_write),
+ COUNTER_COMP_ARRAY_CAPTURE(stm32_count_cap_read, NULL, stm32_count_cap_array_4ch),
+ COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_U64("num_overflows", stm32_count_nb_ovf_read, stm32_count_nb_ovf_write),
+};
+
+static DEFINE_COUNTER_ARRAY_CAPTURE(stm32_count_cap_array_2ch, 2);
+static struct counter_comp stm32_count_2ch_ext[] = {
+ COUNTER_COMP_DIRECTION(stm32_count_direction_read),
+ COUNTER_COMP_ENABLE(stm32_count_enable_read, stm32_count_enable_write),
+ COUNTER_COMP_CEILING(stm32_count_ceiling_read,
+ stm32_count_ceiling_write),
+ COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_U64("prescaler", stm32_count_prescaler_read,
+ stm32_count_prescaler_write),
+ COUNTER_COMP_ARRAY_CAPTURE(stm32_count_cap_read, NULL, stm32_count_cap_array_2ch),
+ COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_U64("num_overflows", stm32_count_nb_ovf_read, stm32_count_nb_ovf_write),
+};
+
+static DEFINE_COUNTER_ARRAY_CAPTURE(stm32_count_cap_array_1ch, 1);
+static struct counter_comp stm32_count_1ch_ext[] = {
+ COUNTER_COMP_DIRECTION(stm32_count_direction_read),
+ COUNTER_COMP_ENABLE(stm32_count_enable_read, stm32_count_enable_write),
+ COUNTER_COMP_CEILING(stm32_count_ceiling_read,
+ stm32_count_ceiling_write),
+ COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_U64("prescaler", stm32_count_prescaler_read,
+ stm32_count_prescaler_write),
+ COUNTER_COMP_ARRAY_CAPTURE(stm32_count_cap_read, NULL, stm32_count_cap_array_1ch),
+ COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_U64("num_overflows", stm32_count_nb_ovf_read, stm32_count_nb_ovf_write),
};

static const enum counter_synapse_action stm32_clock_synapse_actions[] = {
@@ -321,12 +416,130 @@ static int stm32_action_read(struct counter_device *counter,
}
}

+struct stm32_count_cc_regs {
+ u32 ccmr_reg;
+ u32 ccmr_mask;
+ u32 ccmr_bits;
+ u32 ccer_bits;
+};
+
+static const struct stm32_count_cc_regs stm32_cc[] = {
+ { TIM_CCMR1, TIM_CCMR_CC1S, TIM_CCMR_CC1S_TI1,
+ TIM_CCER_CC1E | TIM_CCER_CC1P | TIM_CCER_CC1NP },
+ { TIM_CCMR1, TIM_CCMR_CC2S, TIM_CCMR_CC2S_TI2,
+ TIM_CCER_CC2E | TIM_CCER_CC2P | TIM_CCER_CC2NP },
+ { TIM_CCMR2, TIM_CCMR_CC3S, TIM_CCMR_CC3S_TI3,
+ TIM_CCER_CC3E | TIM_CCER_CC3P | TIM_CCER_CC3NP },
+ { TIM_CCMR2, TIM_CCMR_CC4S, TIM_CCMR_CC4S_TI4,
+ TIM_CCER_CC4E | TIM_CCER_CC4P | TIM_CCER_CC4NP },
+};
+
+static int stm32_count_capture_configure(struct counter_device *counter, unsigned int ch,
+ bool enable)
+{
+ struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
+ u32 ccmr, ccer, sr;
+
+ if (ch >= ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_cc)) {
+ dev_err(counter->parent, "invalid ch: %d\n", ch);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * configure channel in input capture mode, map channel 1 on TI1, channel2 on TI2...
+ * Select both edges / non-inverted to trigger a capture.
+ */
+ if (enable) {
+ /* first clear possibly latched capture flag upon enabling */
+ regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, &ccer);
+ if (!(ccer & stm32_cc[ch].ccer_bits)) {
+ sr = ~TIM_SR_CC_IF(ch);
+ regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_SR, sr);
+ }
+ regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, stm32_cc[ch].ccmr_reg, stm32_cc[ch].ccmr_mask,
+ stm32_cc[ch].ccmr_bits);
+ regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, stm32_cc[ch].ccer_bits);
+ } else {
+ regmap_clear_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, stm32_cc[ch].ccer_bits);
+ regmap_clear_bits(priv->regmap, stm32_cc[ch].ccmr_reg, stm32_cc[ch].ccmr_mask);
+ }
+
+ regmap_read(priv->regmap, stm32_cc[ch].ccmr_reg, &ccmr);
+ regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, &ccer);
+ dev_dbg(counter->parent, "%s(%s) ch%d 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", __func__, enable ? "ena" : "dis",
+ ch, ccmr, ccer);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_count_events_configure(struct counter_device *counter)
+{
+ struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
+ struct counter_event_node *event_node;
+ int i, ret;
+ u32 val, dier = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(event_node, &counter->events_list, l) {
+ switch (event_node->event) {
+ case COUNTER_EVENT_OVERFLOW_UNDERFLOW:
+ /* first clear possibly latched UIF before enabling */
+ regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_DIER, &val);
+ if (!(val & TIM_DIER_UIE))
+ regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_SR, (u32)~TIM_SR_UIF);
+ dier |= TIM_DIER_UIE;
+ break;
+ case COUNTER_EVENT_CAPTURE:
+ ret = stm32_count_capture_configure(counter, event_node->channel, true);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ dier |= TIM_DIER_CC_IE(event_node->channel);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* should never reach this path */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_DIER, dier);
+
+ /* check for disabled capture events */
+ for (i = 0 ; i < priv->nchannels; i++) {
+ if (!(dier & TIM_DIER_CC_IE(i))) {
+ ret = stm32_count_capture_configure(counter, i, false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_count_watch_validate(struct counter_device *counter,
+ const struct counter_watch *watch)
+{
+ struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
+
+ switch (watch->event) {
+ case COUNTER_EVENT_CAPTURE:
+ if (watch->channel >= priv->nchannels) {
+ dev_err(counter->parent, "Invalid channel %d\n", watch->channel);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ case COUNTER_EVENT_OVERFLOW_UNDERFLOW:
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
static const struct counter_ops stm32_timer_cnt_ops = {
.count_read = stm32_count_read,
.count_write = stm32_count_write,
.function_read = stm32_count_function_read,
.function_write = stm32_count_function_write,
.action_read = stm32_action_read,
+ .events_configure = stm32_count_events_configure,
+ .watch_validate = stm32_count_watch_validate,
};

static int stm32_count_clk_get_freq(struct counter_device *counter,
@@ -404,8 +617,8 @@ static struct counter_count stm32_counts_enc_4ch = {
.num_functions = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_functions),
.synapses = stm32_count_synapses_enc_4ch,
.num_synapses = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_synapses_enc_4ch),
- .ext = stm32_count_ext,
- .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_ext)
+ .ext = stm32_count_4ch_ext,
+ .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_4ch_ext)
};

/* STM32 Timer with up to 4 capture channels (without encoder) */
@@ -469,8 +682,8 @@ static struct counter_count stm32_counts_4ch = {
.num_functions = 1, /* increase */
.synapses = stm32_count_synapses_no_enc,
.num_synapses = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_synapses_no_enc),
- .ext = stm32_count_ext,
- .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_ext)
+ .ext = stm32_count_4ch_ext,
+ .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_4ch_ext)
};

static struct counter_count stm32_counts_2ch = {
@@ -480,8 +693,8 @@ static struct counter_count stm32_counts_2ch = {
.num_functions = 1, /* increase */
.synapses = stm32_count_synapses_no_enc,
.num_synapses = 3, /* clock, ch1 and ch2 */
- .ext = stm32_count_ext,
- .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_ext)
+ .ext = stm32_count_2ch_ext,
+ .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_2ch_ext)
};

static struct counter_count stm32_counts_1ch = {
@@ -491,8 +704,8 @@ static struct counter_count stm32_counts_1ch = {
.num_functions = 1, /* increase */
.synapses = stm32_count_synapses_no_enc,
.num_synapses = 2, /* clock, ch1 */
- .ext = stm32_count_ext,
- .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_ext)
+ .ext = stm32_count_1ch_ext,
+ .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_1ch_ext)
};

static struct counter_count stm32_counts = {
@@ -506,6 +719,42 @@ static struct counter_count stm32_counts = {
.num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_ext)
};

+static irqreturn_t stm32_timer_cnt_isr(int irq, void *ptr)
+{
+ struct counter_device *counter = ptr;
+ struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
+ u32 clr = GENMASK(31, 0); /* SR flags can be cleared by writing 0 (wr 1 has no effect) */
+ u32 sr, dier;
+ int i;
+
+ regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_SR, &sr);
+ regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_DIER, &dier);
+ /* Only take care of enabled IRQs */
+ dier &= (TIM_DIER_UIE | TIM_DIER_CC1IE | TIM_DIER_CC2IE | TIM_DIER_CC3IE | TIM_DIER_CC4IE);
+ sr &= dier;
+
+ if (sr & TIM_SR_UIF) {
+ atomic_inc(&priv->nb_ovf);
+ counter_push_event(counter, COUNTER_EVENT_OVERFLOW_UNDERFLOW, 0);
+ dev_dbg(counter->parent, "COUNTER_EVENT_OVERFLOW_UNDERFLOW\n");
+ /* SR flags can be cleared by writing 0, only clear relevant flag */
+ clr &= ~TIM_SR_UIF;
+ }
+
+ /* Check capture events */
+ for (i = 0 ; i < priv->nchannels; i++) {
+ if (sr & TIM_SR_CC_IF(i)) {
+ counter_push_event(counter, COUNTER_EVENT_CAPTURE, i);
+ clr &= ~TIM_SR_CC_IF(i);
+ dev_dbg(counter->parent, "COUNTER_EVENT_CAPTURE, %d\n", i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_SR, clr);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+};
+
static void stm32_timer_cnt_detect_channels(struct platform_device *pdev,
struct stm32_timer_cnt *priv)
{
@@ -568,7 +817,7 @@ static int stm32_timer_cnt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct stm32_timer_cnt *priv;
struct counter_device *counter;
- int ret;
+ int i, ret;

if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ddata))
return -EINVAL;
@@ -582,6 +831,8 @@ static int stm32_timer_cnt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
priv->regmap = ddata->regmap;
priv->clk = ddata->clk;
priv->max_arr = ddata->max_arr;
+ priv->nr_irqs = ddata->nr_irqs;
+ priv->irq = ddata->irq;

ret = stm32_timer_cnt_probe_encoder(pdev, priv);
if (ret)
@@ -630,6 +881,16 @@ static int stm32_timer_cnt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)

platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);

+ for (i = 0; i < priv->nr_irqs; i++) {
+ ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, priv->irq[i], stm32_timer_cnt_isr,
+ 0, dev_name(dev), counter);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to request irq %d (err %d)\n",
+ priv->irq[i], ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
/* Reset input selector to its default input */
regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_TISEL, 0x0);

diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h b/include/linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h
index ca35af30745f..f0c6e6d2df66 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h
@@ -41,6 +41,11 @@
#define TIM_SMCR_SMS (BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2)) /* Slave mode selection */
#define TIM_SMCR_TS (BIT(4) | BIT(5) | BIT(6)) /* Trigger selection */
#define TIM_DIER_UIE BIT(0) /* Update interrupt */
+#define TIM_DIER_CC1IE BIT(1) /* CC1 Interrupt Enable */
+#define TIM_DIER_CC2IE BIT(2) /* CC2 Interrupt Enable */
+#define TIM_DIER_CC3IE BIT(3) /* CC3 Interrupt Enable */
+#define TIM_DIER_CC4IE BIT(4) /* CC4 Interrupt Enable */
+#define TIM_DIER_CC_IE(x) BIT((x) + 1) /* CC1, CC2, CC3, CC4 interrupt enable */
#define TIM_DIER_UDE BIT(8) /* Update DMA request Enable */
#define TIM_DIER_CC1DE BIT(9) /* CC1 DMA request Enable */
#define TIM_DIER_CC2DE BIT(10) /* CC2 DMA request Enable */
@@ -49,6 +54,7 @@
#define TIM_DIER_COMDE BIT(13) /* COM DMA request Enable */
#define TIM_DIER_TDE BIT(14) /* Trigger DMA request Enable */
#define TIM_SR_UIF BIT(0) /* Update interrupt flag */
+#define TIM_SR_CC_IF(x) BIT((x) + 1) /* CC1, CC2, CC3, CC4 interrupt flag */
#define TIM_EGR_UG BIT(0) /* Update Generation */
#define TIM_CCMR_PE BIT(3) /* Channel Preload Enable */
#define TIM_CCMR_M1 (BIT(6) | BIT(5)) /* Channel PWM Mode 1 */
@@ -60,16 +66,23 @@
#define TIM_CCMR_CC1S_TI2 BIT(1) /* IC1/IC3 selects TI2/TI4 */
#define TIM_CCMR_CC2S_TI2 BIT(8) /* IC2/IC4 selects TI2/TI4 */
#define TIM_CCMR_CC2S_TI1 BIT(9) /* IC2/IC4 selects TI1/TI3 */
+#define TIM_CCMR_CC3S (BIT(0) | BIT(1)) /* Capture/compare 3 sel */
+#define TIM_CCMR_CC4S (BIT(8) | BIT(9)) /* Capture/compare 4 sel */
+#define TIM_CCMR_CC3S_TI3 BIT(0) /* IC3 selects TI3 */
+#define TIM_CCMR_CC4S_TI4 BIT(8) /* IC4 selects TI4 */
#define TIM_CCER_CC1E BIT(0) /* Capt/Comp 1 out Ena */
#define TIM_CCER_CC1P BIT(1) /* Capt/Comp 1 Polarity */
#define TIM_CCER_CC1NE BIT(2) /* Capt/Comp 1N out Ena */
#define TIM_CCER_CC1NP BIT(3) /* Capt/Comp 1N Polarity */
#define TIM_CCER_CC2E BIT(4) /* Capt/Comp 2 out Ena */
#define TIM_CCER_CC2P BIT(5) /* Capt/Comp 2 Polarity */
+#define TIM_CCER_CC2NP BIT(7) /* Capt/Comp 2N Polarity */
#define TIM_CCER_CC3E BIT(8) /* Capt/Comp 3 out Ena */
#define TIM_CCER_CC3P BIT(9) /* Capt/Comp 3 Polarity */
+#define TIM_CCER_CC3NP BIT(11) /* Capt/Comp 3N Polarity */
#define TIM_CCER_CC4E BIT(12) /* Capt/Comp 4 out Ena */
#define TIM_CCER_CC4P BIT(13) /* Capt/Comp 4 Polarity */
+#define TIM_CCER_CC4NP BIT(15) /* Capt/Comp 4N Polarity */
#define TIM_CCER_CCXE (BIT(0) | BIT(4) | BIT(8) | BIT(12))
#define TIM_BDTR_BKE(x) BIT(12 + (x) * 12) /* Break input enable */
#define TIM_BDTR_BKP(x) BIT(13 + (x) * 12) /* Break input polarity */
@@ -91,6 +104,8 @@
#define TIM_BDTR_BKF_MASK 0xF
#define TIM_BDTR_BKF_SHIFT(x) (16 + (x) * 4)

+#define MAX_TIM_IC_CHANNELS 4 /* Max number of input capature channels */
+
enum stm32_timers_dmas {
STM32_TIMERS_DMA_CH1,
STM32_TIMERS_DMA_CH2,
--
2.25.1