Re: [PATCH v14 1/2] vfio/migration: Add debugfs to live migration driver

From: liulongfang
Date: Tue Aug 29 2023 - 22:21:37 EST


On 2023/8/29 8:48, Brett Creeley wrote:
> On 8/26/2023 12:43 AM, liulongfang wrote:
>> Caution: This message originated from an External Source. Use proper caution when opening attachments, clicking links, or responding.
>>
>>
>> From: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> There are multiple devices, software and operational steps involved
>> in the process of live migration. An error occurred on any node may
>> cause the live migration operation to fail.
>> This complex process makes it very difficult to locate and analyze
>> the cause when the function fails.
>>
>> In order to quickly locate the cause of the problem when the
>> live migration fails, I added a set of debugfs to the vfio
>> live migration driver.
>>
>>      +-------------------------------------------+
>>      |                                           |
>>      |                                           |
>>      |                  QEMU                     |
>>      |                                           |
>>      |                                           |
>>      +---+----------------------------+----------+
>>          |      ^                     |      ^
>>          |      |                     |      |
>>          |      |                     |      |
>>          v      |                     v      |
>>       +---------+--+               +---------+--+
>>       |src vfio_dev|               |dst vfio_dev|
>>       +--+---------+               +--+---------+
>>          |      ^                     |      ^
>>          |      |                     |      |
>>          v      |                     |      |
>>     +-----------+----+           +-----------+----+
>>     |src dev debugfs |           |dst dev debugfs |
>>     +----------------+           +----------------+
>>
>> The entire debugfs directory will be based on the definition of
>> the CONFIG_DEBUG_FS macro. If this macro is not enabled, the
>> interfaces in vfio.h will be empty definitions, and the creation
>> and initialization of the debugfs directory will not be executed.
>>
>>     vfio
>>      |
>>      +---<dev_name1>
>>      |    +---migration
>>      |        +--state
>>      |
>>      +---<dev_name2>
>>           +---migration
>>               +--state
>>
>> debugfs will create a public root directory "vfio" file.
>> then create a dev_name() file for each live migration device.
>> First, create a unified state acquisition file of "migration"
>> in this device directory.
>> Then, create a public live migration state lookup file "state"
>> Finally, create a directory file based on the device type,
>> and then create the device's own debugging files under
>> this directory file.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Longfang Liu <liulongfang@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>   drivers/vfio/Makefile       |  1 +
>>   drivers/vfio/vfio.h         | 14 +++++++
>>   drivers/vfio/vfio_debugfs.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c    |  5 ++-
>>   include/linux/vfio.h        |  7 ++++
>>   5 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/vfio/vfio_debugfs.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/Makefile
>> index c82ea032d352..7934ac829989 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vfio/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/Makefile
>> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ vfio-$(CONFIG_VFIO_GROUP) += group.o
>>   vfio-$(CONFIG_IOMMUFD) += iommufd.o
>>   vfio-$(CONFIG_VFIO_CONTAINER) += container.o
>>   vfio-$(CONFIG_VFIO_VIRQFD) += virqfd.o
>> +vfio-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) += vfio_debugfs.o
>>
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1) += vfio_iommu_type1.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE) += vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h
>> index 307e3f29b527..09b00757d0bb 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h
>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h
>> @@ -448,4 +448,18 @@ static inline void vfio_device_put_kvm(struct vfio_device *device)
>>   }
>>   #endif
>>
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
>> +void vfio_debugfs_create_root(void);
>> +void vfio_debugfs_remove_root(void);
>> +
>> +void vfio_device_debugfs_init(struct vfio_device *vdev);
>> +void vfio_device_debugfs_exit(struct vfio_device *vdev);
>> +#else
>> +static inline void vfio_debugfs_create_root(void) { }
>> +static inline void vfio_debugfs_remove_root(void) { }
>> +
>> +static inline void vfio_device_debugfs_init(struct vfio_device *vdev) { }
>> +static inline void vfio_device_debugfs_exit(struct vfio_device *vdev) { }
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
>> +
>>   #endif
>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_debugfs.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_debugfs.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..d903293ed9c7
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_debugfs.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) 2023, HiSilicon Ltd.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
>> +#include <linux/seq_file.h>
>> +#include <linux/vfio.h>
>> +#include "vfio.h"
>> +
>> +static struct dentry *vfio_debugfs_root;
>> +
>> +static int vfio_device_state_read(struct seq_file *seq, void *data)
>> +{
>> +       struct device *vf_dev = seq->private;
>> +       struct vfio_device *vdev = container_of(vf_dev, struct vfio_device, device);
>> +       enum vfio_device_mig_state state;
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       ret = vdev->mig_ops->migration_get_state(vdev, &state);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +       switch (state) {
>> +       case VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING:
>> +               seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", "RUNNING");
>> +               break;
>> +       case VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_STOP_COPY:
>> +               seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", "STOP_COPY");
>> +               break;
>> +       case VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_STOP:
>> +               seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", "STOP");
>> +               break;
>> +       case VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RESUMING:
>> +               seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", "RESUMING");
>> +               break;
>> +       case VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_RUNNING_P2P:
>> +               seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", "RESUMING_P2P");
>
> Should this be "RUNNING_P2P" here in the seq_printf() statement?
>

OK, here I need to modify it.
Thanks,
Longfang.
>> +               break;
>> +       case VFIO_DEVICE_STATE_ERROR:
>> +               seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", "ERROR");
>> +               break;
>> +       default:
>> +               seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", "Invalid");
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +void vfio_device_debugfs_init(struct vfio_device *vdev)
>> +{
>> +       struct dentry *vfio_dev_migration = NULL;
>> +       struct device *dev = &vdev->device;
>> +
>> +       vdev->debug_root = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(vdev->dev), vfio_debugfs_root);
>> +
>> +       if (vdev->mig_ops) {
>> +               vfio_dev_migration = debugfs_create_dir("migration", vdev->debug_root);
>> +               debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(dev, "state", vfio_dev_migration,
>> +                                         vfio_device_state_read);
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>> +void vfio_device_debugfs_exit(struct vfio_device *vdev)
>> +{
>> +       debugfs_remove_recursive(vdev->debug_root);
>> +}
>> +
>> +void vfio_debugfs_create_root(void)
>> +{
>> +       vfio_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("vfio", NULL);
>> +}
>> +
>> +void vfio_debugfs_remove_root(void)
>> +{
>> +       debugfs_remove_recursive(vfio_debugfs_root);
>> +       vfio_debugfs_root = NULL;
>> +}
>> +
>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c
>> index cfad824d9aa2..8a7456f89842 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c
>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c
>> @@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ static int __vfio_register_dev(struct vfio_device *device,
>>
>>          /* Refcounting can't start until the driver calls register */
>>          refcount_set(&device->refcount, 1);
>> -
>> +       vfio_device_debugfs_init(device);
>>          vfio_device_group_register(device);
>>
>>          return 0;
>> @@ -378,6 +378,7 @@ void vfio_unregister_group_dev(struct vfio_device *device)
>>                  }
>>          }
>>
>> +       vfio_device_debugfs_exit(device);
>>          /* Balances vfio_device_set_group in register path */
>>          vfio_device_remove_group(device);
>>   }
>> @@ -1662,6 +1663,7 @@ static int __init vfio_init(void)
>>          if (ret)
>>                  goto err_alloc_dev_chrdev;
>>
>> +       vfio_debugfs_create_root();
>>          pr_info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
>>          return 0;
>>
>> @@ -1684,6 +1686,7 @@ static void __exit vfio_cleanup(void)
>>          vfio_virqfd_exit();
>>          vfio_group_cleanup();
>>          xa_destroy(&vfio_device_set_xa);
>> +       vfio_debugfs_remove_root();
>>   }
>>
>>   module_init(vfio_init);
>> diff --git a/include/linux/vfio.h b/include/linux/vfio.h
>> index 454e9295970c..769d7af86225 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/vfio.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/vfio.h
>> @@ -69,6 +69,13 @@ struct vfio_device {
>>          u8 iommufd_attached:1;
>>   #endif
>>          u8 cdev_opened:1;
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
>> +       /*
>> +        * debug_root is a static property of the vfio_device
>> +        * which must be set prior to registering the vfio_device.
>> +        */
>> +       struct dentry *debug_root;
>> +#endif
>>   };
>>
>>   /**
>> --
>> 2.24.0
>>
> .
>