[RFC PATCH v2 08/19] scsi: scsi_error: Add a general LUN based error handler

From: Wenchao Hao
Date: Fri Sep 01 2023 - 05:42:28 EST


Add a general LUN based error handler which can be used by drivers
directly. This error handler implements an scsi_device_eh, when handling
error commands, it would call helper function scsi_sdev_eh() added before
to try recover error commands.

The behavior if scsi_sdev_eh() can not recover all error commands
depends on fallback flag, which is initialized when scsi_device is
allocated. If fallback is set, it would fallback to further error
recover strategy like old host based error handle; else it would
mark this scsi device offline and flush all error commands.

To using this error handler, drivers should call scsi_device_setup_eh()
in its slave_alloc() to setup it's LUN based error handler;
call scsi_device_clear_eh() in its slave_destroy() to clear LUN based
error handler.

Signed-off-by: Wenchao Hao <haowenchao2@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c | 170 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/scsi/scsi_eh.h | 2 +
2 files changed, 172 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
index f24f081fc637..b17bf1dea799 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
@@ -2759,3 +2759,173 @@ bool scsi_get_sense_info_fld(const u8 *sense_buffer, int sb_len,
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_sense_info_fld);
+
+struct scsi_lun_eh {
+ spinlock_t eh_lock;
+ unsigned int eh_num;
+ struct list_head eh_cmd_q;
+ struct scsi_device *sdev;
+ struct work_struct eh_handle_work;
+ unsigned int fallback:1; /* If fallback to further */
+ /* recovery on failure */
+};
+
+/*
+ * error handle strategy based on LUN, following steps
+ * is applied to recovery error commands in list:
+ * check sense data
+ * send start unit
+ * reset lun
+ * if there are still error commands, it would fallback to
+ * target based or host based error handle for further recovery.
+ */
+static void sdev_eh_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct scsi_lun_eh *luneh =
+ container_of(work, struct scsi_lun_eh, eh_handle_work);
+ struct scsi_device *sdev = luneh->sdev;
+ struct scsi_device_eh *eh = sdev->eh;
+ struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
+ struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
+ LIST_HEAD(eh_work_q);
+ LIST_HEAD(eh_done_q);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&luneh->eh_lock, flags);
+ list_splice_init(&luneh->eh_cmd_q, &eh_work_q);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&luneh->eh_lock, flags);
+
+ if (scsi_sdev_eh(sdev, &eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
+ goto out_flush_done;
+
+ if (!luneh->fallback) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, &eh_work_q, eh_entry)
+ scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, &eh_done_q);
+
+ sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s:luneh: Device offlined - "
+ "not ready after error recovery\n", current->comm);
+
+ mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
+ scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
+ mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
+
+ goto out_flush_done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * fallback to target or host based error handle
+ */
+ SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
+ "%s:luneh fallback to further recovery\n", current->comm));
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, &eh_work_q, eh_entry) {
+ list_del_init(&scmd->eh_entry);
+
+ if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) ||
+ __scsi_eh_scmd_add_starget(scmd))
+ __scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd);
+ }
+
+ eh->get_sense_done = 1;
+ eh->stu_done = 1;
+ eh->reset_done = 1;
+
+out_flush_done:
+ scsi_eh_flush_done_q(&eh_done_q);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&luneh->eh_lock, flags);
+ luneh->eh_num = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&luneh->eh_lock, flags);
+}
+static void sdev_eh_add_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct scsi_lun_eh *luneh;
+ struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
+
+ luneh = (struct scsi_lun_eh *)sdev->eh->driver_data;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&luneh->eh_lock, flags);
+ list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &luneh->eh_cmd_q);
+ luneh->eh_num++;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&luneh->eh_lock, flags);
+}
+static int sdev_eh_is_busy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct scsi_lun_eh *luneh;
+
+ if (!sdev->eh)
+ return 0;
+
+ luneh = (struct scsi_lun_eh *)sdev->eh->driver_data;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&luneh->eh_lock, flags);
+ ret = luneh->eh_num;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&luneh->eh_lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+static int sdev_eh_wakeup(struct scsi_device *sdev)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int nr_error;
+ unsigned int nr_busy;
+ struct scsi_lun_eh *luneh;
+
+ luneh = (struct scsi_lun_eh *)sdev->eh->driver_data;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&luneh->eh_lock, flags);
+ nr_error = luneh->eh_num;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&luneh->eh_lock, flags);
+
+ nr_busy = scsi_device_busy(sdev);
+
+ if (!nr_error || nr_busy != nr_error) {
+ SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
+ "%s:luneh: do not wake up, busy/error: %d/%d\n",
+ current->comm, nr_busy, nr_error));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
+ "%s:luneh: waking up, busy/error: %d/%d\n",
+ current->comm, nr_busy, nr_error));
+
+ return schedule_work(&luneh->eh_handle_work);
+}
+
+int scsi_device_setup_eh(struct scsi_device *sdev, int fallback)
+{
+ struct scsi_device_eh *eh;
+ struct scsi_lun_eh *luneh;
+
+ eh = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_device_eh) + sizeof(struct scsi_lun_eh),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!eh) {
+ sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "failed to setup error handle\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ luneh = (struct scsi_lun_eh *)eh->driver_data;
+
+ eh->add_cmnd = sdev_eh_add_cmnd;
+ eh->is_busy = sdev_eh_is_busy;
+ eh->wakeup = sdev_eh_wakeup;
+
+ luneh->fallback = fallback;
+ luneh->sdev = sdev;
+ spin_lock_init(&luneh->eh_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&luneh->eh_cmd_q);
+ INIT_WORK(&luneh->eh_handle_work, sdev_eh_work);
+
+ sdev->eh = eh;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_device_setup_eh);
+
+void scsi_device_clear_eh(struct scsi_device *sdev)
+{
+ kfree(sdev->eh);
+ sdev->eh = NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_device_clear_eh);
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_eh.h b/include/scsi/scsi_eh.h
index 5ce791063baf..89b471aa484f 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_eh.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_eh.h
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ extern bool scsi_command_normalize_sense(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
extern enum scsi_disposition scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *);
extern int scsi_sdev_eh(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct list_head *workq,
struct list_head *doneq);
+extern int scsi_device_setup_eh(struct scsi_device *sdev, int fallback);
+extern void scsi_device_clear_eh(struct scsi_device *sdev);

static inline bool scsi_sense_is_deferred(const struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
{
--
2.35.3