Re: [PATCH v4 3/3] remoteproc: zynqmp: get TCM from device-tree

From: Mathieu Poirier
Date: Wed Sep 06 2023 - 15:47:38 EST


Hi Tanmay,

On Tue, Aug 29, 2023 at 11:19:00AM -0700, Tanmay Shah wrote:
> Use new dt bindings to get TCM address and size
> information. Also make sure that driver stays
> compatible with previous device-tree bindings.
> So, if TCM information isn't available in device-tree
> for zynqmp platform, hard-coded address of TCM will
> be used.
>
> New platforms that are compatible with this
> driver must add TCM support in device-tree as per new
> bindings.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tanmay Shah <tanmay.shah@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c | 279 +++++++++++++++++++-----
> 1 file changed, 221 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
> index feca6de68da2..4eb62eb545c2 100644
> --- a/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
> +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
> @@ -39,15 +39,19 @@ enum zynqmp_r5_cluster_mode {
> * struct mem_bank_data - Memory Bank description
> *
> * @addr: Start address of memory bank
> + * @da: device address for this tcm bank
> * @size: Size of Memory bank
> * @pm_domain_id: Power-domains id of memory bank for firmware to turn on/off
> + * @pm_domain_id2: second core's corresponding TCM's pm_domain_id
> * @bank_name: name of the bank for remoteproc framework
> */
> struct mem_bank_data {
> - phys_addr_t addr;
> - size_t size;
> + u32 addr;
> + u32 da;
> + u32 size;

Why are the types of @addr and @size changed?

> u32 pm_domain_id;
> - char *bank_name;
> + u32 pm_domain_id2;
> + char bank_name[32];

Same

> };
>
> /**
> @@ -75,11 +79,17 @@ struct mbox_info {
> * Hardcoded TCM bank values. This will be removed once TCM bindings are
> * accepted for system-dt specifications and upstreamed in linux kernel
> */
> -static const struct mem_bank_data zynqmp_tcm_banks[] = {
> - {0xffe00000UL, 0x10000UL, PD_R5_0_ATCM, "atcm0"}, /* TCM 64KB each */
> - {0xffe20000UL, 0x10000UL, PD_R5_0_BTCM, "btcm0"},
> - {0xffe90000UL, 0x10000UL, PD_R5_1_ATCM, "atcm1"},
> - {0xffeb0000UL, 0x10000UL, PD_R5_1_BTCM, "btcm1"},
> +static const struct mem_bank_data zynqmp_tcm_banks_split[] = {
> + {0xffe00000, 0x0, 0x10000, PD_R5_0_ATCM, 0, "atcm0"}, /* TCM 64KB each */
> + {0xffe20000, 0x20000, 0x10000, PD_R5_0_BTCM, 0, "btcm0"},

Here the device address for btcm0 is 0x20000 while in the cover letter it is
0x2000.

> + {0xffe90000, 0x0, 0x10000, PD_R5_1_ATCM, 0, "atcm1"},
> + {0xffeb0000, 0x20000, 0x10000, PD_R5_1_BTCM, 0, "btcm1"},

Same

> +};
> +
> +/* TCM 128KB each */
> +static const struct mem_bank_data zynqmp_tcm_banks_lockstep[] = {
> + {0xffe00000, 0x0, 0x20000, PD_R5_0_ATCM, PD_R5_1_ATCM, "atcm0"},
> + {0xffe20000, 0x20000, 0x20000, PD_R5_0_BTCM, PD_R5_1_BTCM, "btcm0"},
> };
>
> /**
> @@ -422,6 +432,7 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_mem_region_unmap(struct rproc *rproc,
> struct rproc_mem_entry *mem)
> {
> iounmap((void __iomem *)mem->va);
> +

Spurious change

> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -526,30 +537,6 @@ static int tcm_mem_map(struct rproc *rproc,
> /* clear TCMs */
> memset_io(va, 0, mem->len);
>
> - /*
> - * The R5s expect their TCM banks to be at address 0x0 and 0x2000,
> - * while on the Linux side they are at 0xffexxxxx.
> - *
> - * Zero out the high 12 bits of the address. This will give
> - * expected values for TCM Banks 0A and 0B (0x0 and 0x20000).
> - */
> - mem->da &= 0x000fffff;
> -
> - /*
> - * TCM Banks 1A and 1B still have to be translated.
> - *
> - * Below handle these two banks' absolute addresses (0xffe90000 and
> - * 0xffeb0000) and convert to the expected relative addresses
> - * (0x0 and 0x20000).
> - */
> - if (mem->da == 0x90000 || mem->da == 0xB0000)
> - mem->da -= 0x90000;
> -
> - /* if translated TCM bank address is not valid report error */
> - if (mem->da != 0x0 && mem->da != 0x20000) {
> - dev_err(&rproc->dev, "invalid TCM address: %x\n", mem->da);
> - return -EINVAL;
> - }
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -571,6 +558,7 @@ static int add_tcm_carveout_split_mode(struct rproc *rproc)
> u32 pm_domain_id;
> size_t bank_size;
> char *bank_name;
> + u32 da;
>
> r5_core = rproc->priv;
> dev = r5_core->dev;
> @@ -586,6 +574,7 @@ static int add_tcm_carveout_split_mode(struct rproc *rproc)
> bank_name = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->bank_name;
> bank_size = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->size;
> pm_domain_id = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->pm_domain_id;
> + da = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->da;
>
> ret = zynqmp_pm_request_node(pm_domain_id,
> ZYNQMP_PM_CAPABILITY_ACCESS, 0,
> @@ -599,7 +588,7 @@ static int add_tcm_carveout_split_mode(struct rproc *rproc)
> bank_name, bank_addr, bank_size);
>
> rproc_mem = rproc_mem_entry_init(dev, NULL, bank_addr,
> - bank_size, bank_addr,
> + bank_size, da,
> tcm_mem_map, tcm_mem_unmap,
> bank_name);
> if (!rproc_mem) {
> @@ -632,14 +621,14 @@ static int add_tcm_carveout_split_mode(struct rproc *rproc)
> */
> static int add_tcm_carveout_lockstep_mode(struct rproc *rproc)
> {
> + u32 pm_domain_id, da, pm_domain_id2;
> struct rproc_mem_entry *rproc_mem;
> struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core;
> int i, num_banks, ret;
> - phys_addr_t bank_addr;
> - size_t bank_size = 0;
> + u32 bank_size = 0;
> struct device *dev;
> - u32 pm_domain_id;
> char *bank_name;
> + u32 bank_addr;
>
> r5_core = rproc->priv;
> dev = r5_core->dev;
> @@ -653,12 +642,16 @@ static int add_tcm_carveout_lockstep_mode(struct rproc *rproc)
> * So, Enable each TCM block individually, but add their size
> * to create contiguous memory region.
> */
> - bank_addr = r5_core->tcm_banks[0]->addr;
> - bank_name = r5_core->tcm_banks[0]->bank_name;
> -
> for (i = 0; i < num_banks; i++) {
> - bank_size += r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->size;
> + bank_addr = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->addr;
> + bank_name = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->bank_name;
> + bank_size = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->size;
> pm_domain_id = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->pm_domain_id;
> + pm_domain_id2 = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->pm_domain_id2;
> + da = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->da;
> +
> + dev_dbg(dev, "TCM %s addr=0x%x, size=0x%x",
> + bank_name, bank_addr, bank_size);
>
> /* Turn on each TCM bank individually */
> ret = zynqmp_pm_request_node(pm_domain_id,
> @@ -668,23 +661,28 @@ static int add_tcm_carveout_lockstep_mode(struct rproc *rproc)
> dev_err(dev, "failed to turn on TCM 0x%x", pm_domain_id);
> goto release_tcm_lockstep;
> }
> - }
>
> - dev_dbg(dev, "TCM add carveout lockstep mode %s addr=0x%llx, size=0x%lx",
> - bank_name, bank_addr, bank_size);
> -
> - /* Register TCM address range, TCM map and unmap functions */
> - rproc_mem = rproc_mem_entry_init(dev, NULL, bank_addr,
> - bank_size, bank_addr,
> - tcm_mem_map, tcm_mem_unmap,
> - bank_name);
> - if (!rproc_mem) {
> - ret = -ENOMEM;
> - goto release_tcm_lockstep;
> - }
> + /* Turn on each TCM bank individually */
> + ret = zynqmp_pm_request_node(pm_domain_id2,
> + ZYNQMP_PM_CAPABILITY_ACCESS, 0,
> + ZYNQMP_PM_REQUEST_ACK_BLOCKING);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to turn on TCM 0x%x", pm_domain_id2);
> + goto release_tcm_lockstep;
> + }
>
> - /* If registration is success, add carveouts */
> - rproc_add_carveout(rproc, rproc_mem);
> + /* Register TCM address range, TCM map and unmap functions */
> + rproc_mem = rproc_mem_entry_init(dev, NULL, bank_addr,
> + bank_size, da,
> + tcm_mem_map, tcm_mem_unmap,
> + bank_name);
> + if (!rproc_mem) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto release_tcm_lockstep;
> + }
> +
> + rproc_add_carveout(rproc, rproc_mem);
> + }
>
> return 0;
>
> @@ -693,7 +691,12 @@ static int add_tcm_carveout_lockstep_mode(struct rproc *rproc)
> for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
> pm_domain_id = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->pm_domain_id;
> zynqmp_pm_release_node(pm_domain_id);
> + if (pm_domain_id2) {
> + pm_domain_id2 = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->pm_domain_id2;
> + zynqmp_pm_release_node(pm_domain_id2);
> + }
> }
> +
> return ret;
> }
>
> @@ -800,17 +803,23 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_rproc_prepare(struct rproc *rproc)
> */
> static int zynqmp_r5_rproc_unprepare(struct rproc *rproc)
> {
> + u32 pm_domain_id, pm_domain_id2;
> struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core;
> - u32 pm_domain_id;
> int i;
>
> r5_core = rproc->priv;
>
> for (i = 0; i < r5_core->tcm_bank_count; i++) {
> pm_domain_id = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->pm_domain_id;
> + pm_domain_id2 = r5_core->tcm_banks[i]->pm_domain_id2;
> if (zynqmp_pm_release_node(pm_domain_id))
> dev_warn(r5_core->dev,
> "can't turn off TCM bank 0x%x", pm_domain_id);
> + if (pm_domain_id2 && zynqmp_pm_release_node(pm_domain_id2))
> + dev_warn(r5_core->dev,
> + "can't turn off TCM bank 0x%x", pm_domain_id2);
> + dev_dbg(r5_core->dev, "pm_domain_id=%d, pm_domain_id2=%d\n",
> + pm_domain_id, pm_domain_id2);
> }
>
> return 0;
> @@ -883,6 +892,137 @@ static struct zynqmp_r5_core *zynqmp_r5_add_rproc_core(struct device *cdev)
> return ERR_PTR(ret);
> }
>
> +static int zynqmp_r5_get_tcm_node_from_dt(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
> +{
> + int i, j, tcm_bank_count, ret = -EINVAL;
> + struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core;
> + struct of_phandle_args out_arg;
> + struct platform_device *cpdev;
> + struct resource *res = NULL;
> + u64 abs_addr = 0, size = 0;
> + struct mem_bank_data *tcm;
> + struct device_node *np, *np1 = NULL;
> + struct device *dev;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < cluster->core_count; i++) {
> + r5_core = cluster->r5_cores[i];
> + dev = r5_core->dev;
> + np = dev_of_node(dev);
> +
> + /* we have address cell 2 and size cell as 2 */
> + ret = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "reg",
> + 4 * sizeof(u32));
> + if (ret <= 0) {
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto fail_tcm;
> + }
> +
> + tcm_bank_count = ret;
> +
> + r5_core->tcm_banks = devm_kcalloc(dev, tcm_bank_count,
> + sizeof(struct mem_bank_data *),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!r5_core->tcm_banks) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto fail_tcm;
> + }
> +
> + r5_core->tcm_bank_count = tcm_bank_count;
> + for (j = 0; j < tcm_bank_count; j++) {
> + tcm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mem_bank_data *), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!tcm) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto fail_tcm;
> + }
> +
> + r5_core->tcm_banks[j] = tcm;
> + /* get tcm address without translation */
> + ret = of_property_read_reg(np, j, &abs_addr, &size);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to get reg property\n");
> + goto fail_tcm;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * remote processor can address only 32 bits
> + * so convert 64-bits into 32-bits. This will discard
> + * any unwanted upper 32-bits.
> + */
> + tcm->da = (u32)abs_addr;
> + tcm->size = (u32)size;
> +
> + cpdev = to_platform_device(dev);
> + res = platform_get_resource(cpdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, j);
> + if (!res) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to get tcm resource\n");
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto fail_tcm;
> + }
> +
> + tcm->addr = (u32)res->start;
> + res = devm_request_mem_region(dev, tcm->addr, tcm->size, res->name);
> + if (!res) {
> + dev_err(dev, "failed to request tcm resource\n");
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto fail_tcm;
> + }
> +
> + memcpy(tcm->bank_name, res->name, ARRAY_SIZE(tcm->bank_name));
> + np = of_node_get(dev_of_node(dev));
> + /*
> + * In dt power-domains are described in this order:
> + * <RPU core>, <atcm>, <btcm>
> + * parse power domains for tcm accordingly
> + */
> + of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "power-domains",
> + "#power-domain-cells",
> + j + 1, &out_arg);
> + tcm->pm_domain_id = out_arg.args[0];
> + of_node_put(out_arg.np);
> +
> + dev_dbg(dev, "TCM: %s, dma=0x%x, da=0x%x, size=0x%x\n",
> + tcm->bank_name, tcm->addr, tcm->da, tcm->size);
> + dev_dbg(dev, "tcm pm domain id %d\n", tcm->pm_domain_id);
> +
> + if (cluster->mode == SPLIT_MODE)
> + continue;
> +
> + /* Turn on core-1's TCM as well */
> + np1 = of_get_next_child(dev_of_node(cluster->dev),
> + r5_core->np);
> + if (!np1) {
> + of_node_put(np1);
> + np1 = NULL;
> + goto fail_tcm;
> + }
> +
> + of_parse_phandle_with_args(np1, "power-domains",
> + "#power-domain-cells",
> + j + 1, &out_arg);
> + tcm->pm_domain_id2 = out_arg.args[0];
> + of_node_put(out_arg.np);
> + dev_dbg(dev, "tcm pm domain id %d\n", tcm->pm_domain_id2);
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +fail_tcm:
> + while (i >= 0) {
> + r5_core = cluster->r5_cores[i];
> + for (j = 0; j < r5_core->tcm_bank_count; j++) {
> + if (!r5_core->tcm_banks)
> + continue;
> + tcm = r5_core->tcm_banks[j];
> + kfree(tcm);
> + }
> + kfree(r5_core->tcm_banks);
> + i--;
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> /**
> * zynqmp_r5_get_tcm_node()
> * Ideally this function should parse tcm node and store information
> @@ -895,12 +1035,20 @@ static struct zynqmp_r5_core *zynqmp_r5_add_rproc_core(struct device *cdev)
> */
> static int zynqmp_r5_get_tcm_node(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
> {
> + const struct mem_bank_data *zynqmp_tcm_banks;
> struct device *dev = cluster->dev;
> struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core;
> int tcm_bank_count, tcm_node;
> int i, j;
>
> - tcm_bank_count = ARRAY_SIZE(zynqmp_tcm_banks);
> + if (cluster->mode == SPLIT_MODE) {
> + zynqmp_tcm_banks = zynqmp_tcm_banks_split;
> + tcm_bank_count = ARRAY_SIZE(zynqmp_tcm_banks_split);
> + } else {
> + zynqmp_tcm_banks = zynqmp_tcm_banks_lockstep;
> + tcm_bank_count = ARRAY_SIZE(zynqmp_tcm_banks_lockstep);
> + }

Why are the changes to get TCM bank information from the DT and enhancement to
support lockstep mode in the same patch?

> +
>
> /* count per core tcm banks */
> tcm_bank_count = tcm_bank_count / cluster->core_count;
> @@ -951,10 +1099,25 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_core_init(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster,
> enum rpu_tcm_comb tcm_mode)
> {
> struct device *dev = cluster->dev;
> + struct device_node *np;
> struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core;
> int ret, i;
>
> - ret = zynqmp_r5_get_tcm_node(cluster);
> + /*
> + * try to get tcm nodes from dt but if fail, use hardcode addresses only
> + * for zynqmp platform. New platforms must use dt bindings for TCM.
> + */
> + ret = zynqmp_r5_get_tcm_node_from_dt(cluster);
> + if (ret) {
> + np = of_get_compatible_child(dev_of_node(dev), "xlnx,zynqmp-r5f");
> + if (np) {

Why was this check added?

So far there are too many unanswered questions with this patchset and as such I
will stop here.

Mathieu

> + ret = zynqmp_r5_get_tcm_node(cluster);
> + } else {
> + dev_err(dev, "tcm not found\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> +
> if (ret < 0) {
> dev_err(dev, "can't get tcm node, err %d\n", ret);
> return ret;
> --
> 2.25.1
>