[RESEND QEMU PATCH v4 1/1] virtgpu: do not destroy resources when guest suspend

From: Jiqian Chen
Date: Mon Sep 11 2023 - 16:50:53 EST


After suspending and resuming guest VM, you will get
a black screen, and the display can't come back.

This is because when guest did suspending, it called
into qemu to call virtio_gpu_gl_reset. In function
virtio_gpu_gl_reset, it destroyed resources and reset
renderer, which were used for display. As a result,
guest's screen can't come back to the time when it was
suspended and only showed black.

So, this patch adds a new ctrl message
VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_SET_FREEZE_MODE to get notifications from
guest. If guest is during suspending, it sets freeze mode
of virtgpu to freeze_S3, this will prevent destroying
resources and resetting renderer when guest calls into
virtio_gpu_gl_reset. If guest is during resuming, it sets
freeze mode to unfreeze, and then virtio_gpu_gl_reset
will keep its origin actions and has no other impaction.

Due to this implemention needs cooperation with guest,
so it added a new feature flag VIRTIO_GPU_F_FREEZE_S3, so
that guest and host can negotiate whenever freeze_S3 is
supported or not.

Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@xxxxxxx>
---
hw/display/virtio-gpu-base.c | 3 +++
hw/display/virtio-gpu-gl.c | 10 ++++++-
hw/display/virtio-gpu-virgl.c | 7 +++++
hw/display/virtio-gpu.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c | 3 +++
include/hw/virtio/virtio-gpu.h | 6 +++++
6 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/display/virtio-gpu-base.c b/hw/display/virtio-gpu-base.c
index ca1fb7b16f..ccc7cc80ce 100644
--- a/hw/display/virtio-gpu-base.c
+++ b/hw/display/virtio-gpu-base.c
@@ -232,6 +232,9 @@ virtio_gpu_base_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t features,
if (virtio_gpu_blob_enabled(g->conf)) {
features |= (1 << VIRTIO_GPU_F_RESOURCE_BLOB);
}
+ if (virtio_gpu_freeze_S3_enabled(g->conf)) {
+ features |= (1 << VIRTIO_GPU_F_FREEZE_S3);
+ }

return features;
}
diff --git a/hw/display/virtio-gpu-gl.c b/hw/display/virtio-gpu-gl.c
index e06be60dfb..cb418dae9a 100644
--- a/hw/display/virtio-gpu-gl.c
+++ b/hw/display/virtio-gpu-gl.c
@@ -100,7 +100,15 @@ static void virtio_gpu_gl_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
*/
if (gl->renderer_inited && !gl->renderer_reset) {
virtio_gpu_virgl_reset_scanout(g);
- gl->renderer_reset = true;
+ /*
+ * If guest is suspending, we shouldn't reset renderer,
+ * otherwise, the display can't come back to the time when
+ * it was suspended after guest was resumed.
+ */
+ if (!virtio_gpu_freeze_S3_enabled(g->parent_obj.conf) ||
+ g->freeze_mode == VIRTIO_GPU_FREEZE_MODE_UNFREEZE) {
+ gl->renderer_reset = true;
+ }
}
}

diff --git a/hw/display/virtio-gpu-virgl.c b/hw/display/virtio-gpu-virgl.c
index 8bb7a2c21f..ba4258487e 100644
--- a/hw/display/virtio-gpu-virgl.c
+++ b/hw/display/virtio-gpu-virgl.c
@@ -483,6 +483,13 @@ void virtio_gpu_virgl_process_cmd(VirtIOGPU *g,
case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_GET_EDID:
virtio_gpu_get_edid(g, cmd);
break;
+ case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_SET_FREEZE_MODE:
+ if (virtio_gpu_freeze_S3_enabled(g->parent_obj.conf)) {
+ virtio_gpu_cmd_set_freeze_mode(g, cmd);
+ } else {
+ cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+ break;
default:
cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_UNSPEC;
break;
diff --git a/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c b/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
index bbd5c6561a..0cfccde834 100644
--- a/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
+++ b/hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
@@ -383,6 +383,16 @@ static void virtio_gpu_resource_create_blob(VirtIOGPU *g,
QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&g->reslist, res, next);
}

+void virtio_gpu_cmd_set_freeze_mode(VirtIOGPU *g,
+ struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd)
+{
+ struct virtio_gpu_set_freeze_mode sf;
+
+ VIRTIO_GPU_FILL_CMD(sf);
+ virtio_gpu_bswap_32(&sf, sizeof(sf));
+ g->freeze_mode = sf.freeze_mode;
+}
+
static void virtio_gpu_disable_scanout(VirtIOGPU *g, int scanout_id)
{
struct virtio_gpu_scanout *scanout = &g->parent_obj.scanout[scanout_id];
@@ -1018,6 +1028,13 @@ void virtio_gpu_simple_process_cmd(VirtIOGPU *g,
case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_RESOURCE_DETACH_BACKING:
virtio_gpu_resource_detach_backing(g, cmd);
break;
+ case VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_SET_FREEZE_MODE:
+ if (virtio_gpu_freeze_S3_enabled(g->parent_obj.conf)) {
+ virtio_gpu_cmd_set_freeze_mode(g, cmd);
+ } else {
+ cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+ break;
default:
cmd->error = VIRTIO_GPU_RESP_ERR_UNSPEC;
break;
@@ -1394,11 +1411,28 @@ void virtio_gpu_device_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
QTAILQ_INIT(&g->reslist);
QTAILQ_INIT(&g->cmdq);
QTAILQ_INIT(&g->fenceq);
+
+ g->freeze_mode = VIRTIO_GPU_FREEZE_MODE_UNFREEZE;
}

static void virtio_gpu_device_unrealize(DeviceState *qdev)
{
VirtIOGPU *g = VIRTIO_GPU(qdev);
+ struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res, *tmp;
+
+ /*
+ * This is to prevent memory leak in the situation that qemu is
+ * destroyed when guest is suspended. This also need hot-plug
+ * support.
+ */
+ if (virtio_gpu_freeze_S3_enabled(g->parent_obj.conf) &&
+ g->freeze_mode == VIRTIO_GPU_FREEZE_MODE_FREEZE_S3) {
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(res, &g->reslist, next, tmp) {
+ virtio_gpu_resource_destroy(g, res);
+ }
+ virtio_gpu_virgl_reset(g);
+ g->freeze_mode = VIRTIO_GPU_FREEZE_MODE_UNFREEZE;
+ }

g_clear_pointer(&g->ctrl_bh, qemu_bh_delete);
g_clear_pointer(&g->cursor_bh, qemu_bh_delete);
@@ -1413,8 +1447,16 @@ static void virtio_gpu_reset_bh(void *opaque)
struct virtio_gpu_simple_resource *res, *tmp;
int i = 0;

- QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(res, &g->reslist, next, tmp) {
- virtio_gpu_resource_destroy(g, res);
+ /*
+ * If guest is suspending, we shouldn't destroy resources,
+ * otherwise, the display can't come back to the time when
+ * it was suspended after guest was resumed.
+ */
+ if (!virtio_gpu_freeze_S3_enabled(g->parent_obj.conf) ||
+ g->freeze_mode == VIRTIO_GPU_FREEZE_MODE_UNFREEZE) {
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(res, &g->reslist, next, tmp) {
+ virtio_gpu_resource_destroy(g, res);
+ }
}

for (i = 0; i < g->parent_obj.conf.max_outputs; i++) {
@@ -1509,6 +1551,8 @@ static Property virtio_gpu_properties[] = {
256 * MiB),
DEFINE_PROP_BIT("blob", VirtIOGPU, parent_obj.conf.flags,
VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_BLOB_ENABLED, false),
+ DEFINE_PROP_BIT("freeze_S3", VirtIOGPU, parent_obj.conf.flags,
+ VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_FREEZE_S3_ENABLED, false),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};

diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
index 7515b0947b..a5a6ccc515 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
@@ -227,6 +227,9 @@ static const qmp_virtio_feature_map_t virtio_gpu_feature_map[] = {
FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_GPU_F_CONTEXT_INIT, \
"VIRTIO_GPU_F_CONTEXT_INIT: Context types and synchronization "
"timelines supported"),
+ FEATURE_ENTRY(VIRTIO_GPU_F_FREEZE_S3, \
+ "VIRTIO_GPU_F_FREEZE_S3: Freezing virtio-gpu and keeping resources"
+ "alive is supported."),
FEATURE_ENTRY(VHOST_F_LOG_ALL, \
"VHOST_F_LOG_ALL: Logging write descriptors supported"),
FEATURE_ENTRY(VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES, \
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-gpu.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-gpu.h
index 390c4642b8..1ea87227ff 100644
--- a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-gpu.h
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-gpu.h
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ enum virtio_gpu_base_conf_flags {
VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_EDID_ENABLED,
VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_DMABUF_ENABLED,
VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_BLOB_ENABLED,
+ VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_FREEZE_S3_ENABLED,
};

#define virtio_gpu_virgl_enabled(_cfg) \
@@ -105,6 +106,8 @@ enum virtio_gpu_base_conf_flags {
(_cfg.flags & (1 << VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_DMABUF_ENABLED))
#define virtio_gpu_blob_enabled(_cfg) \
(_cfg.flags & (1 << VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_BLOB_ENABLED))
+#define virtio_gpu_freeze_S3_enabled(_cfg) \
+ (_cfg.flags & (1 << VIRTIO_GPU_FLAG_FREEZE_S3_ENABLED))

struct virtio_gpu_base_conf {
uint32_t max_outputs;
@@ -179,6 +182,7 @@ struct VirtIOGPU {

uint64_t hostmem;

+ virtio_gpu_freeze_mode_t freeze_mode;
bool processing_cmdq;
QEMUTimer *fence_poll;
QEMUTimer *print_stats;
@@ -293,5 +297,7 @@ void virtio_gpu_virgl_reset_scanout(VirtIOGPU *g);
void virtio_gpu_virgl_reset(VirtIOGPU *g);
int virtio_gpu_virgl_init(VirtIOGPU *g);
int virtio_gpu_virgl_get_num_capsets(VirtIOGPU *g);
+void virtio_gpu_cmd_set_freeze_mode(VirtIOGPU *g,
+ struct virtio_gpu_ctrl_command *cmd);

#endif
--
2.34.1