Re: [RFC PATCH 2/2] sched/fair: skip the cache hot CPU in select_idle_cpu()

From: Chen Yu
Date: Wed Sep 13 2023 - 03:25:45 EST


Hi Gautham,

thanks for the review,

On 2023-09-13 at 11:52:14 +0530, Gautham R. Shenoy wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 11, 2023 at 04:40:02PM +0800, Chen Yu wrote:
> > Hi Aaron,
> >
> > thanks for the review,
> >
> > On 2023-09-11 at 15:26:29 +0800, Aaron Lu wrote:
>
> [..snip..]
>
> > > > @@ -6982,8 +6997,13 @@ static inline int find_idlest_cpu(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p
> > > > static inline int __select_idle_cpu(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
> > > > {
> > > > if ((available_idle_cpu(cpu) || sched_idle_cpu(cpu)) &&
> > > > - sched_cpu_cookie_match(cpu_rq(cpu), p))
> > > > + sched_cpu_cookie_match(cpu_rq(cpu), p)) {
> > > > + if (sched_feat(SIS_CACHE) &&
> > > > + sched_clock_cpu(cpu) < cpu_rq(cpu)->cache_hot_timeout)
> > > > + return -1;
> > > > +
> > >
> > > Maybe introduce a new function that also considers rq->cache_hot_timeout,
> > > like available_idle_cpu_migrate() so that above and below logic can be
> > > simplified a bit?
> > >
> >
> > Yes, that would be simpler, I'll do in next version.
> >
> > > I was thinking to simply add that rq->cache_hot_timeout check to
> > > available_idle_cpu() but then a long sleeping task could be forced to
> > > migrate if its prev_cpu happens to just deschedule a task that sets rq's
> > > cache_hot_timeout. I guess that's why you chose to only change the idle
> > > semantic in select_idle_cpu() but not in select_idle_sibling()?
> > >
> >
> > Yes, sort of. And the reason I did not put this cache hot check in available_idle_cpu()
> > or idle_cpu() was mainly because these APIs are generic and could be invoked by select_idle_sibling().
> > If the task fall asleep and woken up quickly, its previous idle CPU will also be skipped,
> > thus no one could use this CPU within the cache hot period, including the cache-hot task
> > itself.
>
> This happens even with this patch right? It is possible for a task p1
> whose avg sleep time is "t" to go to sleep which causes its CPU to go
> idle. When it wakes up after a time t' < t, the logic above skips the
> idle CPU because it is still cache-hot, despite the fact that it is
> cache hot for p1!
>
Not sure if I understand correctly, in select_idle_sibling() p1's previous
CPU will be checked first, and that check does not involve cache-hot. So if
p1's previous CPU is idle, it will be picked, no?

if (prev != target && cpus_share_cache(prev, target) &&
(available_idle_cpu(prev) || sched_idle_cpu(prev)) &&
asym_fits_cpu(task_util, util_min, util_max, prev))
return prev;

Or do you mean, in select_idle_cpu(), we will re-check p1's previous
CPU but it is skipped due to cache-hot?

> Have you considered recording p1's identity in the
> rq->cache_hot_sleeper so that in select_task_rq_fair(), we can simply
> return the previous CPU if it is cache hot and the wakee is
> rq->cache_hot_sleeper, thus avoiding the whole select_idle_sibling
> scan.
>

Yes this seems to be donable, and one problem would be, if there are
more than 2 dequeued tasks prefer the same (previous) CPU, which task
should be the rq->cache_hot_sleeper. And per Mathieu's feedback[1], we
want to deal with multiple dequeued tasks. If we record all of them,
it might be costly.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2a47ae82-b8cd-95db-9f48-82b3df0730f3@xxxxxxxxxxxx/

thanks,
Chenyu