[PATCH v2 6/6] shmem: add large folios support to the write path

[Daniel Gomez]

Add large folio support for shmem write path matching the same high
order preference mechanism used for iomap buffered IO path as used in
__filemap_get_folio() with a difference on the max order permitted
(being PMD_ORDER-1) to respect the huge mount option when large folio
is supported.

Use the __folio_get_max_order to get a hint for the order of the folio
based on file size which takes care of the mapping requirements.

Swap does not support high order folios for now, so make it order 0 in
case swap is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 mm/shmem.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
index 38aafa0b0845..96c74c96c0d9 100644
--- a/mm/shmem.c
+++ b/mm/shmem.c
@@ -95,6 +95,9 @@ static struct vfsmount *shm_mnt;
 /* Symlink up to this size is kmalloc'ed instead of using a swappable page */
 #define SHORT_SYMLINK_LEN 128
 
+/* Like MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER but respecting huge option */
+#define MAX_SHMEM_ORDER	HPAGE_PMD_ORDER - 1
+
 /*
  * shmem_fallocate communicates with shmem_fault or shmem_writepage via
  * inode->i_private (with i_rwsem making sure that it has only one user at
@@ -1680,26 +1683,58 @@ static struct folio *shmem_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp,
 	return folio;
 }
 
+/**
+ * shmem_mapping_size_order - Get maximum folio order for the given file size.
+ * @mapping: Target address_space.
+ * @index: The page index.
+ * @size: The suggested size of the folio to create.
+ *
+ * This returns a high order for folios (when supported) based on the file size
+ * which the mapping currently allows at the given index. The index is relevant
+ * due to alignment considerations the mapping might have. The returned order
+ * may be less than the size passed.
+ *
+ * Like __filemap_get_folio order calculation.
+ *
+ * Return: The order.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int
+shmem_mapping_size_order(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index,
+			 size_t size, struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo)
+{
+	unsigned int order = ilog2(size);
+
+	if ((order <= PAGE_SHIFT) ||
+	    (!mapping_large_folio_support(mapping) || !sbinfo->noswap))
+		return 0;
+	else
+		order = order - PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* If we're not aligned, allocate a smaller folio */
+	if (index & ((1UL << order) - 1))
+		order = __ffs(index);
+
+	order = min_t(size_t, order, MAX_SHMEM_ORDER);
+
+	/* Order-1 not supported due to THP dependency */
+	return (order == 1) ? 0 : order;
+}
+
 static struct folio *shmem_alloc_and_acct_folio(gfp_t gfp, struct inode *inode,
-		pgoff_t index, bool huge, unsigned int *order)
+		pgoff_t index, unsigned int order)
 {
 	struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
 	struct folio *folio;
-	int nr;
-	int err;
-
-	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE))
-		huge = false;
-	nr = huge ? HPAGE_PMD_NR : 1U << *order;
+	int nr = 1U << order;
+	int err = shmem_inode_acct_block(inode, nr);
 
-	err = shmem_inode_acct_block(inode, nr);
 	if (err)
 		goto failed;
 
-	if (huge)
+	if (order == HPAGE_PMD_ORDER)
 		folio = shmem_alloc_hugefolio(gfp, info, index);
 	else
-		folio = shmem_alloc_folio(gfp, info, index, *order);
+		folio = shmem_alloc_folio(gfp, info, index, order);
 	if (folio) {
 		__folio_set_locked(folio);
 		__folio_set_swapbacked(folio);
@@ -2030,18 +2065,19 @@ static int shmem_get_folio_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	order = shmem_mapping_size_order(inode->i_mapping, index, len, sbinfo);
+
 	if (!shmem_is_huge(inode, index, false,
 			   vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL, vma ? vma->vm_flags : 0))
 		goto alloc_nohuge;
 
 	huge_gfp = vma_thp_gfp_mask(vma);
 	huge_gfp = limit_gfp_mask(huge_gfp, gfp);
-	folio = shmem_alloc_and_acct_folio(huge_gfp, inode, index, true,
-					   &order);
+	folio = shmem_alloc_and_acct_folio(huge_gfp, inode, index,
+					   HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
 	if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
 alloc_nohuge:
-		folio = shmem_alloc_and_acct_folio(gfp, inode, index, false,
-						   &order);
+		folio = shmem_alloc_and_acct_folio(gfp, inode, index, order);
 	}
 	if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
 		int retry = 5;
@@ -2145,6 +2181,8 @@ static int shmem_get_folio_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
 	if (folio_test_large(folio)) {
 		folio_unlock(folio);
 		folio_put(folio);
+		if (--order == 1)
+			order = 0;
 		goto alloc_nohuge;
 	}
 unlock:
-- 
2.39.2