Re: [tip: core/core] signal: Add a proper comment about preempt_disable() in ptrace_stop()

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Wed Sep 20 2023 - 02:57:43 EST



* tip-bot2 for Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <tip-bot2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> The following commit has been merged into the core/core branch of tip:
>
> Commit-ID: a20d6f63dbfc176697886d7709312ad0a795648e
> Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/a20d6f63dbfc176697886d7709312ad0a795648e
> Author: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> AuthorDate: Thu, 03 Aug 2023 12:09:31 +02:00
> Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> CommitterDate: Tue, 19 Sep 2023 22:08:29 +02:00
>
> signal: Add a proper comment about preempt_disable() in ptrace_stop()
>
> Commit 53da1d9456fe7 ("fix ptrace slowness") added a preempt-disable section
> between read_unlock() and the following schedule() invocation without
> explaining why it is needed.
>
> Replace the existing contentless comment with a proper explanation to
> clarify that it is not needed for correctness but for performance reasons.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803100932.325870-2-bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
> ---
> kernel/signal.c | 18 +++++++++++++++---
> 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
> index 0901901..3035beb 100644
> --- a/kernel/signal.c
> +++ b/kernel/signal.c
> @@ -2329,10 +2329,22 @@ static int ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, unsigned long message,
> do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
>

Minor speling nits:

> /*
> - * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
> - * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
> + * The previous do_notify_parent_cldstop() invocation woke ptracer.
> + * One a PREEMPTION kernel this can result in preemption requirement

s/One
/On

> + * which will be fulfilled after read_unlock() and the ptracer will be
> + * put on the CPU.
> + * The ptracer is in wait_task_inactive(, __TASK_TRACED) waiting for
> + * this task wait in schedule(). If this task gets preempted then it
> + * remains enqueued on the runqueue. The ptracer will observe this and
> + * then sleep for a delay of one HZ tick. In the meantime this task
> + * gets scheduled, enters schedule() and will wait for the ptracer.
> *
> - * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
> + * This preemption point is not bad from a correctness point of
> + * view but extends the runtime by one HZ tick time due to the
> + * ptracer's sleep. The preempt-disable section ensures that there
> + * will be no preemption between unlock and schedule() and so
> + * improving the performance since the ptracer will observe that

s/improving the performance
/improving performance

> + * the tracee is scheduled out once it gets on the CPU.
> */
> preempt_disable();
> read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

Thanks,

Ingo