Re: [PATCH v5] tools: iio: iio_generic_buffer ensure alignment

From: Matti Vaittinen
Date: Tue Oct 03 2023 - 05:47:02 EST


On 10/2/23 15:54, Matti Vaittinen wrote:
The iio_generic_buffer can return garbage values when the total size of
scan data is not a multiple of the largest element in the scan. This can be
demonstrated by reading a scan, consisting, for example of one 4-byte and
one 2-byte element, where the 4-byte element is first in the buffer.

The IIO generic buffer code does not take into account the last two
padding bytes that are needed to ensure that the 4-byte data for next
scan is correctly aligned.

Add the padding bytes required to align the next sample with the scan size.

Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@xxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: e58537ccce73 ("staging: iio: update example application.")

---
Revision history
v4 => v5:
- drop unnecessary comment.
- drop all other patches as those were already applied.
- add Fixes-tag.
v3 => v4:
- drop extra print and TODO coment
- add comment clarifying alignment sizes
---
tools/iio/iio_generic_buffer.c | 13 ++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/iio/iio_generic_buffer.c b/tools/iio/iio_generic_buffer.c
index 44bbf80f0cfd..c1c037ee0071 100644
--- a/tools/iio/iio_generic_buffer.c
+++ b/tools/iio/iio_generic_buffer.c
@@ -54,9 +54,12 @@ enum autochan {
static unsigned int size_from_channelarray(struct iio_channel_info *channels, int num_channels)
{
unsigned int bytes = 0;
- int i = 0;
+ int i = 0, max = 0;
+ unsigned int misalignment;
while (i < num_channels) {
+ if (channels[i].bytes > max)
+ max = channels[i].bytes;
if (bytes % channels[i].bytes == 0)
channels[i].location = bytes;
else
@@ -66,6 +69,14 @@ static unsigned int size_from_channelarray(struct iio_channel_info *channels, in
bytes = channels[i].location + channels[i].bytes;
i++;
}
+ /*
+ * We wan't the data in next sample to also be properly aligned so

I just realized I didn't fix the typo mentioned by Andy. I can re-spin this with wan't => want. Sorry!

+ * we'll add padding at the end if needed. Adding padding only
+ * works for channel data which size is 2^n bytes.
+ */
+ misalignment = bytes % max;
+ if (misalignment)
+ bytes += max - misalignment;
return bytes;
}

base-commit: 0bb80ecc33a8fb5a682236443c1e740d5c917d1d

--
Matti Vaittinen
Linux kernel developer at ROHM Semiconductors
Oulu Finland

~~ When things go utterly wrong vim users can always type :help! ~~