[tip: perf/urgent] perf/x86/lbr: Filter vsyscall addresses

From: tip-bot2 for JP Kobryn
Date: Sun Oct 08 2023 - 06:30:45 EST


The following commit has been merged into the perf/urgent branch of tip:

Commit-ID: e53899771a02f798d436655efbd9d4b46c0f9265
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/e53899771a02f798d436655efbd9d4b46c0f9265
Author: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@xxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Fri, 06 Oct 2023 11:57:26 -07:00
Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitterDate: Sun, 08 Oct 2023 12:25:18 +02:00

perf/x86/lbr: Filter vsyscall addresses

We found that a panic can occur when a vsyscall is made while LBR sampling
is active. If the vsyscall is interrupted (NMI) for perf sampling, this
call sequence can occur (most recent at top):

__insn_get_emulate_prefix()
insn_get_emulate_prefix()
insn_get_prefixes()
insn_get_opcode()
decode_branch_type()
get_branch_type()
intel_pmu_lbr_filter()
intel_pmu_handle_irq()
perf_event_nmi_handler()

Within __insn_get_emulate_prefix() at frame 0, a macro is called:

peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, i)

Within this macro, this dereference occurs:

(insn)->next_byte

Inspecting registers at this point, the value of the next_byte field is the
address of the vsyscall made, for example the location of the vsyscall
version of gettimeofday() at 0xffffffffff600000. The access to an address
in the vsyscall region will trigger an oops due to an unhandled page fault.

To fix the bug, filtering for vsyscalls can be done when
determining the branch type. This patch will return
a "none" branch if a kernel address if found to lie in the
vsyscall region.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
arch/x86/events/utils.c | 5 +++--
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/utils.c b/arch/x86/events/utils.c
index 76b1f8b..dab4ed1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/utils.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/utils.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>

#include "perf_event.h"

@@ -132,9 +133,9 @@ static int get_branch_type(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort,
* The LBR logs any address in the IP, even if the IP just
* faulted. This means userspace can control the from address.
* Ensure we don't blindly read any address by validating it is
- * a known text address.
+ * a known text address and not a vsyscall address.
*/
- if (kernel_text_address(from)) {
+ if (kernel_text_address(from) && !in_gate_area_no_mm(from)) {
addr = (void *)from;
/*
* Assume we can get the maximum possible size