[PATCH 16/18] rcu: Comment why callbacks migration can't wait for CPUHP_RCUTREE_PREP

From: Frederic Weisbecker
Date: Fri Oct 13 2023 - 08:00:52 EST


The callbacks migration is performed through an explicit call from
the hotplug control CPU right after the death of the target CPU and
before proceeding with the CPUHP_ teardown functions.

This is unusual but necessary and yet uncommented. Summarize the reason
as explained in the changelog of:

a58163d8ca2c (rcu: Migrate callbacks earlier in the CPU-offline timeline)

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/cpu.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c
index 2491766e1fd5..3b9d5c7eb4a2 100644
--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -1372,7 +1372,14 @@ static int takedown_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
cpuhp_bp_sync_dead(cpu);

tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Callbacks must be re-integrated right away to the RCU state machine.
+ * Otherwise an RCU callback could block a further teardown function
+ * waiting for its completion.
+ */
rcutree_migrate_callbacks(cpu);
+
return 0;
}

--
2.34.1