[Patch v2 5/6] tty: serial: 8250: Fix MOXA RS422/RS485 PCIe boards not work by default

From: Crescent CY Hsieh
Date: Sun Oct 15 2023 - 23:39:46 EST


MOXA PCIe RS422/RS485 boards will not function by default because of the
initial default serial interface of all MOXA PCIe boards is set to RS232.

This patch fixes the problem above by setting the initial default serial
interface to RS422 for those MOXA RS422/RS485 PCIe boards.

Signed-off-by: Crescent CY Hsieh <crescentcy.hsieh@xxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pci.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pci.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pci.c
index d22f727491b5..72dd27141801 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pci.c
@@ -1970,6 +1970,12 @@ pci_sunix_setup(struct serial_private *priv,

#define MOXA_GPIO_PIN2 BIT(2)

+#define MOXA_RS232 0x00
+#define MOXA_RS422 0x01
+#define MOXA_RS485_4W 0x0B
+#define MOXA_RS485_2W 0x0F
+#define MOXA_UIR_OFFSET 0x04
+
static bool pci_moxa_is_mini_pcie(unsigned short device)
{
if (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_MOXA_CP102N ||
@@ -1983,13 +1989,49 @@ static bool pci_moxa_is_mini_pcie(unsigned short device)
return false;
}

+static bool pci_moxa_match_x3xx(unsigned short device)
+{
+ return (device & 0x0F00) == 0x0300;
+}
+
+static int pci_moxa_set_interface(const struct pci_dev *dev,
+ unsigned int port_idx,
+ u8 mode)
+{
+ resource_size_t iobar_addr = pci_resource_start(dev, 2);
+ resource_size_t UIR_addr = iobar_addr + MOXA_UIR_OFFSET + port_idx / 2;
+ u8 val;
+
+ val = inb(UIR_addr);
+
+ if (port_idx % 2) {
+ val &= 0x0F;
+ val |= mode << 4;
+ } else {
+ val &= 0xF0;
+ val |= mode;
+ }
+ outb(val, UIR_addr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int pci_moxa_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
unsigned short device = dev->device;
resource_size_t iobar_addr = pci_resource_start(dev, 2);
+ unsigned int i;
unsigned int num_ports = (device & 0x00F0) >> 4;
u8 val;

+ /*
+ * For the device IDs of MOXA PCIe boards match the pattern 0x*3**,
+ * the initial default serial interface mode should be set to RS422.
+ */
+ if (pci_moxa_match_x3xx(device)) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num_ports; ++i)
+ pci_moxa_set_interface(dev, i, MOXA_RS422);
+ }
/*
* Enable hardware buffer to prevent break signal output when system boots up.
* This hardware buffer is only supported on Mini PCIe series.
--
2.34.1