RE: [PATCH v4 1/3] math.h: add DIV_ROUND_UP_NO_OVERFLOW

From: David Laight
Date: Tue Oct 24 2023 - 12:27:05 EST


From: Sebastian Reichel
> Sent: 24 October 2023 17:18
>
> Add a new DIV_ROUND_UP helper, which cannot overflow when
> big numbers are being used.

For non-zero you can use (n - 1)/d + 1 instead of (n + d - 1)/d
So maybe add:
#define DIV_ROUND_UP_NON_ZERO(n, d) (((n) - 1)/(d) + 1)

Saves the compiler having to get the remainder (if not
generated by a divide instruction.

David

>
> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> include/linux/math.h | 11 +++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/math.h b/include/linux/math.h
> index dd4152711de7..f80bfb375ab9 100644
> --- a/include/linux/math.h
> +++ b/include/linux/math.h
> @@ -36,6 +36,17 @@
>
> #define DIV_ROUND_UP __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP
>
> +/**
> + * DIV_ROUND_UP_NO_OVERFLOW - divide two numbers and always round up
> + * @n: numerator / dividend
> + * @d: denominator / divisor
> + *
> + * This functions does the same as DIV_ROUND_UP, but internally uses a
> + * division and a modulo operation instead of math tricks. This way it
> + * avoids overflowing when handling big numbers.
> + */
> +#define DIV_ROUND_UP_NO_OVERFLOW(n, d) (((n) / (d)) + !!((n) % (d)))
> +
> #define DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(ll, d) \
> ({ unsigned long long _tmp = (ll); do_div(_tmp, d); _tmp; })
>
> --
> 2.42.0

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