Re: [RFC/REFACT] Refactoring and significantly reducing code complexity

From: Wang Jinchao
Date: Wed Oct 25 2023 - 21:07:40 EST


On Wed, Oct 25, 2023 at 02:07:18PM -0400, Daniel Jordan wrote:
> Hello,
>
> On Thu, Sep 28, 2023 at 04:53:38PM +0800, Wang Jinchao wrote:
> > This is a refactored version with the following main changes:
>
> The RFC overall is a nice simplification, and the basic approach of using an
> ordered workqueue seems to work.
>
> > - The parallel workqueue no longer uses the WQ_UNBOUND attribute
>
> What's the justification here? If it improves performance, please show
> numbers. Earlier tests[0] showed a large improvement when adding this
> flag.
>
> [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20190906014029.3345-1-daniel.m.jordan@xxxxxxxxxx/
>
When I wrote the email on September 28th, I only used the "pcrypt_aead01"
test case from LTP. Thank you for you and Steffen's responses. I now have
more test cases, but I haven't tested them yet.
> > - Removal of CPU-related logic, sysfs-related interfaces
>
> I agree with Steffen that we should continue to honor the cpumasks that the
> user sets.
>
> The simplest way I see to make the parallel mask work with your refactor is to
> just make the parallel workqueue unbound again, since setting workqueue
> attributes is only allowed for unbound, and bring back some of the plumbing
> that leads to the apply_workqueue_attrs call.
You've convinced me, and I agree with your stance on keeping the cpumask.
So, using WQ_UNBOUND is the right choice, and this will be reflected in
my upcoming patches.

>
> The serial mask is trickier. Changing attributes of an ordered workqueue (the
> cpumask in this case) makes the kernel throw a warning...
>
> static int apply_workqueue_attrs_locked
> ...
> /* creating multiple pwqs breaks ordering guarantee */
> if (!list_empty(&wq->pwqs)) {
> if (WARN_ON(wq->flags & __WQ_ORDERED_EXPLICIT))
> return -EINVAL;
>
> wq->flags &= ~__WQ_ORDERED;
> }
>
> ...but I'm not sure this is a fundamental limitation. The changelog of
> 0a94efb5acbb ("workqueue: implicit ordered attribute should be overridable")
> says changes to "max_active and some attribute changes" are rejected, but it
> might be possible to relax the warning to allow setting a cpumask while still
> rejecting other changes.
Workqueue provides the alloc_ordered_workqueue method, which may be more suitable
for serial workers.

>
> > Testing was conducted using ltp's pcrypt_aead01, and the execution time
> > comparison between the old and new versions is as follows:
> >
> > Old Version:
> > real 0m27.451s
> > user 0m0.031s
> > sys 0m0.260s
> >
> > New Version:
> > real 0m21.351s
> > user 0m0.023s
> > sys 0m0.260s
>
> Great speedup. A test that runs many requests for a long time in parallel is
> also good to run, such as [0].
>
I will conduct the test as previously mentioned.
> > @@ -986,57 +281,27 @@ struct padata_instance *padata_alloc(const char *name)
> ...
> > + pinst->serial_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue ("%s_serial",
> > + WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
> > + name);
>
> Why add these two WQ_ flags? Also, whitespace is kinda funky.
You're right, I need to adjust this part of the code.