Re: [PATCH 2/2] tty: serial: 8250: Add support for MOXA PCIe boards to switch interface

From: Jiri Slaby
Date: Fri Oct 27 2023 - 04:29:51 EST


On 27. 10. 23, 8:24, Crescent CY Hsieh wrote:
MOXA PCIe boards have 4 serial interfaces and don't require additional
stuff to switch between interfaces:

- RS232
- RS422
- RS485_2W (half-duplex)
- RS485_4W (full-duplex)

By using ioctl command "TIOCRS485", it can switch between default
interface and RS485 if supported.

That means, for RS422/RS485 board, it can switch between RS422 and
RS485 by setting the flags within struct serial_rs485.

However, for the RS232/RS422/RS485 board, it can only switch between
RS232 and RS485, there's no flag for switching interface into RS422.

This patch adds a flag call "SER_RS422_ENALBED" in serial.h and modifies

It's not "ENALBED".

Anyway, I am afraid you have to split the patch into two:
1) add the flag and core support (but wait a bit for others if they agree with this approach)
2) add the support for moxa.

serial_core.c to make it possible to switch interface between RS232,
RS422 and RS485.
...
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pci.c

@@ -2032,6 +2036,37 @@ static int pci_moxa_set_interface(const struct pci_dev *dev,
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * MOXA PCIe boards support switching the serial interface using the ioctl
+ * command "TIOCSRS485".
+ *
+ * RS232 = (no flags are set)
+ * RS422 = SER_RS422_ENABLED
+ * RS485_2W (half-duplex) = SER_RS485_ENABLED
+ * RS485_4W (full-duplex) = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX
+ */
+static int pci_moxa_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
+ struct ktermios *termios,
+ struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(port->dev);
+ u8 mode = MOXA_RS232;
+
+ if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
+ if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX)
+ mode = MOXA_RS485_4W;
+ else
+ mode = MOXA_RS485_2W;
+ } else if (rs485->flags & SER_RS422_ENABLED) {
+ mode = MOXA_RS422;
+ } else {
+ if (!(pci_moxa_supported_rs(dev) & MOXA_SUPP_RS232))
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return pci_moxa_set_interface(dev, port->port_id, mode);

Looks good to me now.

--- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
@@ -1305,7 +1305,7 @@ static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
#define SER_RS485_LEGACY_FLAGS (SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | \
SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | \
- SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS)
+ SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS | SER_RS422_ENABLED)
static int uart_check_rs485_flags(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
{
@@ -1371,11 +1371,26 @@ static void uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs4
{
u32 supported_flags = port->rs485_supported.flags;
- if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)) {
+ if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) && !(rs485->flags & SER_RS422_ENABLED)) {

maybe easier:
if (!(rs485->flags & (SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS422_ENABLED))) {
?

memset(rs485, 0, sizeof(*rs485));
return;
}
+ /* Pick sane setting if the user enables both interfaces */
+ if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED && rs485->flags & SER_RS422_ENABLED) {
+ dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
+ "%s (%d): Invalid serial interface setting, using RS485 instead\n",
+ port->name, port->line);
+ rs485->flags &= ~(SER_RS422_ENABLED);

No need for parens.

+ }
+
+ /* Clear other bits and return if enable RS422 */

"if RS422 is enabled"
or
"if enabling RS422"

+ if (rs485->flags & SER_RS422_ENABLED) {
+ memset(rs485, 0, sizeof(*rs485));
+ rs485->flags |= SER_RS422_ENABLED;
+ return;
+ }
+
/* Pick sane settings if the user hasn't */
if ((supported_flags & (SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND|SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)) &&
!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) ==
@@ -1400,7 +1415,7 @@ static void uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs4
static void uart_set_rs485_termination(struct uart_port *port,
const struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
{
- if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
+ if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) && !(rs485->flags & SER_RS422_ENABLED))

if (!(rs485->flags & (SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS422_ENABLED))) {

thanks,
--
js
suse labs