Re: [RFC PATCH v3 7/7] slub: Optimize deactivate_slab()

From: Vlastimil Babka
Date: Tue Oct 31 2023 - 07:15:23 EST


On 10/24/23 11:33, chengming.zhou@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Since the introduce of unfrozen slabs on cpu partial list, we don't
> need to synchronize the slab frozen state under the node list_lock.
>
> The caller of deactivate_slab() and the caller of __slab_free() won't
> manipulate the slab list concurrently.
>
> So we can get node list_lock in the last stage if we really need to
> manipulate the slab list in this path.
>
> Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Nice simplification!

> ---
> mm/slub.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------------
> 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
> index 486d44421432..64d550e415eb 100644
> --- a/mm/slub.c
> +++ b/mm/slub.c
> @@ -2449,10 +2449,8 @@ static void init_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s)
> static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
> void *freelist)
> {
> - enum slab_modes { M_NONE, M_PARTIAL, M_FREE, M_FULL_NOLIST };
> struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, slab_nid(slab));
> int free_delta = 0;
> - enum slab_modes mode = M_NONE;
> void *nextfree, *freelist_iter, *freelist_tail;
> int tail = DEACTIVATE_TO_HEAD;
> unsigned long flags = 0;
> @@ -2499,58 +2497,40 @@ static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
> * unfrozen and number of objects in the slab may have changed.
> * Then release lock and retry cmpxchg again.
> */

This comment above (including parts not visible here) should be updated as
there is no more list manipulation during unfreeze.

> -redo:
> -
> - old.freelist = READ_ONCE(slab->freelist);
> - old.counters = READ_ONCE(slab->counters);
> - VM_BUG_ON(!old.frozen);
> -
> - /* Determine target state of the slab */
> - new.counters = old.counters;
> - if (freelist_tail) {
> - new.inuse -= free_delta;
> - set_freepointer(s, freelist_tail, old.freelist);
> - new.freelist = freelist;
> - } else
> - new.freelist = old.freelist;
> + do {
> + old.freelist = READ_ONCE(slab->freelist);
> + old.counters = READ_ONCE(slab->counters);
> + VM_BUG_ON(!old.frozen);
> +
> + /* Determine target state of the slab */
> + new.counters = old.counters;
> + new.frozen = 0;
> + if (freelist_tail) {
> + new.inuse -= free_delta;
> + set_freepointer(s, freelist_tail, old.freelist);
> + new.freelist = freelist;
> + } else
> + new.freelist = old.freelist;

Per coding style we should have the else with { } even if it's one line, to
match the if branch. Since we touch the code that was previously violating
the style, we can fix up.

>
> - new.frozen = 0;
> + } while (!slab_update_freelist(s, slab,
> + old.freelist, old.counters,
> + new.freelist, new.counters,
> + "unfreezing slab"));
>
> + /*
> + * Stage three: Manipulate the slab list based on the updated state.
> + */
> if (!new.inuse && n->nr_partial >= s->min_partial) {
> - mode = M_FREE;
> + stat(s, DEACTIVATE_EMPTY);
> + discard_slab(s, slab);
> + stat(s, FREE_SLAB);
> } else if (new.freelist) {
> - mode = M_PARTIAL;
> - /*
> - * Taking the spinlock removes the possibility that
> - * acquire_slab() will see a slab that is frozen
> - */
> spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
> - } else {
> - mode = M_FULL_NOLIST;
> - }
> -
> -
> - if (!slab_update_freelist(s, slab,
> - old.freelist, old.counters,
> - new.freelist, new.counters,
> - "unfreezing slab")) {
> - if (mode == M_PARTIAL)
> - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
> - goto redo;
> - }
> -
> -
> - if (mode == M_PARTIAL) {
> add_partial(n, slab, tail);
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
> stat(s, tail);
> - } else if (mode == M_FREE) {
> - stat(s, DEACTIVATE_EMPTY);
> - discard_slab(s, slab);
> - stat(s, FREE_SLAB);
> - } else if (mode == M_FULL_NOLIST) {
> + } else
> stat(s, DEACTIVATE_FULL);
> - }

Same here.

Thanks!

> }
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL