Re: [PATCH RFC 02/10] perf: Remove get_perf_callchain() 'crosstask' argument

[Jordan Rome]

On 11/11/23 1:11 AM, Namhyung Kim wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 8, 2023 at 4:44 PM Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > get_perf_callchain() doesn't support cross-task unwinding, so it doesn't
>
> For only user stacks, but it seems there's no place to get cross-task kernel
> stacks too.

There is bpf_get_task_stack in kernel/bpf/stackmap.c. This can be called
inside of a BPF task iterator, where you can get the kernel stacks
for every task on the host. But as this change points out, this doesn't
work for crosstask user stack unwinding. I have a similar patch that
just exits early in this case:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20231111172001.1259065-1-linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/

Though I'm not opposed with just removing the *crosstask* param
entirely as a similar check was just added in the bpf tree for
bpf_get_task_stack:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231108112334.3433136-1-jordalgo@xxxxxxxx/

> > make much sense to have 'crosstask' as an argument.  Instead, have
> > perf_callchain() adjust 'user' accordingly.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Thanks,
> Namhyung
>
> > ---
> >   include/linux/perf_event.h | 2 +-
> >   kernel/bpf/stackmap.c      | 5 ++---
> >   kernel/events/callchain.c  | 6 +-----
> >   kernel/events/core.c       | 8 ++++----
> >   4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h
> > index f4b05954076c..2d8fa253b9df 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h
> > @@ -1534,7 +1534,7 @@ extern void perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct p
> >   extern void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct pt_regs *regs);
> >   extern struct perf_callchain_entry *
> >   get_perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs, bool kernel, bool user,
> > -                  u32 max_stack, bool crosstask, bool add_mark);
> > +                  u32 max_stack, bool add_mark);
> >   extern int get_callchain_buffers(int max_stack);
> >   extern void put_callchain_buffers(void);
> >   extern struct perf_callchain_entry *get_callchain_entry(int *rctx);
> > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
> > index b0b0fbff7c18..e4827ca5378d 100644
> > --- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
> > +++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
> > @@ -294,8 +294,7 @@ BPF_CALL_3(bpf_get_stackid, struct pt_regs *, regs, struct bpf_map *, map,
> >          if (max_depth > sysctl_perf_event_max_stack)
> >                  max_depth = sysctl_perf_event_max_stack;
> >
> > -       trace = get_perf_callchain(regs, kernel, user, max_depth,
> > -                                  false, false);
> > +       trace = get_perf_callchain(regs, kernel, user, max_depth, false);
> >
> >          if (unlikely(!trace))
> >                  /* couldn't fetch the stack trace */
> > @@ -421,7 +420,7 @@ static long __bpf_get_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
> >                  trace = get_callchain_entry_for_task(task, max_depth);
> >          else
> >                  trace = get_perf_callchain(regs, kernel, user, max_depth,
> > -                                          false, false);
> > +                                          false);
> >          if (unlikely(!trace))
> >                  goto err_fault;
> >
> > diff --git a/kernel/events/callchain.c b/kernel/events/callchain.c
> > index 1e135195250c..aa5f9d11c28d 100644
> > --- a/kernel/events/callchain.c
> > +++ b/kernel/events/callchain.c
> > @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ put_callchain_entry(int rctx)
> >
> >   struct perf_callchain_entry *
> >   get_perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs, bool kernel, bool user,
> > -                  u32 max_stack, bool crosstask, bool add_mark)
> > +                  u32 max_stack, bool add_mark)
> >   {
> >          struct perf_callchain_entry *entry;
> >          struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx ctx;
> > @@ -209,9 +209,6 @@ get_perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs, bool kernel, bool user,
> >                  }
> >
> >                  if (regs) {
> > -                       if (crosstask)
> > -                               goto exit_put;
> > -
> >                          if (add_mark)
> >                                  perf_callchain_store_context(&ctx, PERF_CONTEXT_USER);
> >
> > @@ -219,7 +216,6 @@ get_perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs, bool kernel, bool user,
> >                  }
> >          }
> >
> > -exit_put:
> >          put_callchain_entry(rctx);
> >
> >          return entry;
> > diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
> > index b0d62df7df4e..5e41a3b70bcd 100644
> > --- a/kernel/events/core.c
> > +++ b/kernel/events/core.c
> > @@ -7592,16 +7592,16 @@ perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs)
> >   {
> >          bool kernel = !event->attr.exclude_callchain_kernel;
> >          bool user   = !event->attr.exclude_callchain_user;
> > -       /* Disallow cross-task user callchains. */
> > -       bool crosstask = event->ctx->task && event->ctx->task != current;
> >          const u32 max_stack = event->attr.sample_max_stack;
> >          struct perf_callchain_entry *callchain;
> >
> > +       /* Disallow cross-task user callchains. */
> > +       user &= !event->ctx->task || event->ctx->task == current;
> > +
> >          if (!kernel && !user)
> >                  return &__empty_callchain;
> >
> > -       callchain = get_perf_callchain(regs, kernel, user,
> > -                                      max_stack, crosstask, true);
> > +       callchain = get_perf_callchain(regs, kernel, user, max_stack, true);
> >          return callchain ?: &__empty_callchain;
> >   }
> >
> > --
> > 2.41.0