[PATCH] parisc: Fix mmap_base calculation when stack grows upwards

From: Helge Deller
Date: Mon Nov 13 2023 - 05:13:08 EST


Matoro reported various userspace crashes on the parisc platform with kernel
6.6 and bisected it to commit 3033cd430768 ("parisc: Use generic mmap top-down
layout and brk randomization").

That commit switched parisc to use the common infrastructure to calculate
mmap_base, but missed that the mmap_base() function takes care for
architectures where the stack grows downwards only.

Fix the mmap_base() calculation to include the stack-grows-upwards case
and thus fix the userspace crashes on parisc.

Reported-by: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx>
Tested-by: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@xxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: 3033cd430768 ("parisc: Use generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization")
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # v6.6+

diff --git a/arch/parisc/Kconfig b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
index fd69dfa0cdab..a7c9c0e69e5a 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
@@ -140,11 +140,11 @@ config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
default 8

config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
- default 24 if 64BIT
- default 17
+ default 18 if 64BIT
+ default 13

config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
- default 17
+ default 13

# unless you want to implement ACPI on PA-RISC ... ;-)
config PM
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h
index 140eaa97bf21..2d73d3c3cd37 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -349,15 +349,7 @@ struct pt_regs; /* forward declaration... */

#define ELF_HWCAP 0

-/* Masks for stack and mmap randomization */
-#define BRK_RND_MASK (is_32bit_task() ? 0x07ffUL : 0x3ffffUL)
-#define MMAP_RND_MASK (is_32bit_task() ? 0x1fffUL : 0x3ffffUL)
-#define STACK_RND_MASK MMAP_RND_MASK
-
-struct mm_struct;
-extern unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *);
-#define arch_randomize_brk arch_randomize_brk
-
+#define STACK_RND_MASK 0x7ff /* 8MB of VA */

#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
struct linux_binprm;
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h
index c05d121cf5d0..982aca20f56f 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

+struct rlimit;
+unsigned long mmap_upper_limit(struct rlimit *rlim_stack);
unsigned long calc_max_stack_size(unsigned long stack_max);

/*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
index ab896eff7a1d..98af719d5f85 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ unsigned long calc_max_stack_size(unsigned long stack_max)
* indicating that "current" should be used instead of a passed-in
* value from the exec bprm as done with arch_pick_mmap_layout().
*/
-static unsigned long mmap_upper_limit(struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
+unsigned long mmap_upper_limit(struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
{
unsigned long stack_base;

diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index aa01f6ea5a75..744b4d7e3fae 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -414,6 +414,15 @@ static int mmap_is_legacy(struct rlimit *rlim_stack)

static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
+ /*
+ * For an upwards growing stack the calculation is much simpler.
+ * Memory for the maximum stack size is reserved at the top of the
+ * task. mmap_base starts directly below the stack and grows
+ * downwards.
+ */
+ return PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(mmap_upper_limit(rlim_stack) - rnd);
+#else
unsigned long gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur;
unsigned long pad = stack_guard_gap;

@@ -431,6 +440,7 @@ static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
gap = MAX_GAP;

return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd);
+#endif
}

void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)