Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] iommu/arm-smmu: introduction of ACTLR for custom prefetcher settings

From: Robin Murphy
Date: Tue Nov 14 2023 - 11:58:34 EST


On 14/11/2023 1:56 pm, Bibek Kumar Patro wrote:
Currently in Qualcomm SoCs the default prefetch is set to 1 which allows
the TLB to fetch just the next page table. MMU-500 features ACTLR
register which is implementation defined and is used for Qualcomm SoCs
to have a prefetch setting of 1/3/7/15 enabling TLB to prefetch
the next set of page tables accordingly allowing for faster translations.

ACTLR value is unique for each SMR (Stream matching register) and stored
in a pre-populated table. This value is set to the register during
context bank initialisation.

Signed-off-by: Bibek Kumar Patro <quic_bibekkum@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.h | 2 ++
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c | 5 +--
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h | 5 +++
4 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
index 549ae4dba3a6..578c662c7c30 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
@@ -14,6 +14,17 @@

#define QCOM_DUMMY_VAL -1

+struct actlr_config {
+ const struct actlr_data *adata;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+struct actlr_data {
+ u16 sid;
+ u16 mask;

Do we need to worry about masks? If you're already assuming that any SMR will be programmed to match a superset of the data here, surely a single unique ID per device would suffice?

+ u32 actlr;
+};
+
static struct qcom_smmu *to_qcom_smmu(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
{
return container_of(smmu, struct qcom_smmu, smmu);
@@ -261,9 +272,36 @@ static const struct of_device_id qcom_smmu_client_of_match[] __maybe_unused = {
{ }
};

+static void arm_smmu_set_actlr(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int idx,
+ const struct actlr_config *actlrcfg)
+{
+ struct arm_smmu_smr *smr = smmu->smrs;
+ int i;
+ u16 id;
+ u16 mask;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < actlrcfg->size; ++i) {
+ id = actlrcfg->adata[i].sid;
+ mask = actlrcfg->adata[i].mask;
+ if (!smr_is_subset(*smr, id, mask))

How well have you tested this? ;)

+ arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR,
+ actlrcfg->adata[i].actlr);
+ }
+}
+
static int qcom_smmu_init_context(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
struct io_pgtable_cfg *pgtbl_cfg, struct device *dev)
{
+ struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+ struct qcom_smmu *qsmmu = to_qcom_smmu(smmu);
+ const struct actlr_config *actlrcfg;
+ int idx = smmu_domain->cfg.cbndx;
+
+ if (qsmmu->actlrcfg) {
+ actlrcfg = qsmmu->actlrcfg;
+ arm_smmu_set_actlr(smmu, idx, actlrcfg);
+ }
+
smmu_domain->cfg.flush_walk_prefer_tlbiasid = true;

return 0;
@@ -467,6 +505,9 @@ static struct arm_smmu_device *qcom_smmu_create(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
qsmmu->smmu.impl = impl;
qsmmu->cfg = data->cfg;

+ if (data->actlrcfg && (data->actlrcfg->size))
+ qsmmu->actlrcfg = data->actlrcfg;

Do we really need to replicate multiple parts of the data, or would it be sensible to just replace qsmmu->cfg with qsmmu->data and handle the further dereferences in the places that want them?

+
return &qsmmu->smmu;
}

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.h
index 593910567b88..4b6862715070 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
struct qcom_smmu {
struct arm_smmu_device smmu;
const struct qcom_smmu_config *cfg;
+ const struct actlr_config *actlrcfg;
bool bypass_quirk;
u8 bypass_cbndx;
u32 stall_enabled;
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ struct qcom_smmu_config {
};

struct qcom_smmu_match_data {
+ const struct actlr_config *actlrcfg;
const struct qcom_smmu_config *cfg;
const struct arm_smmu_impl *impl;
const struct arm_smmu_impl *adreno_impl;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
index d6d1a2a55cc0..8e4faf015286 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.c
@@ -990,9 +990,10 @@ static int arm_smmu_find_sme(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u16 id, u16 mask)
* expect simply identical entries for this case, but there's
* no harm in accommodating the generalisation.
*/
- if ((mask & smrs[i].mask) == mask &&
- !((id ^ smrs[i].id) & ~smrs[i].mask))
+
+ if (smr_is_subset(smrs[i], id, mask))
return i;
+
/*
* If the new entry has any other overlap with an existing one,
* though, then there always exists at least one stream ID
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h
index 703fd5817ec1..b1638bbc41d4 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu.h
@@ -501,6 +501,11 @@ static inline void arm_smmu_writeq(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, int page,
writeq_relaxed(val, arm_smmu_page(smmu, page) + offset);
}

+static inline bool smr_is_subset(struct arm_smmu_smr smrs, u16 id, u16 mask)

Hmm, that name reads as implying the opposite of what it actually tests, not to mention that passing structs by value is a bit horrid as well :(

Thanks,
Robin.

+{
+ return (mask & smrs.mask) == mask && !((id ^ smrs.id) & ~smrs.mask);
+}
+
#define ARM_SMMU_GR0 0
#define ARM_SMMU_GR1 1
#define ARM_SMMU_CB(s, n) ((s)->numpage + (n))
--
2.17.1