[PATCH v3 27/33] tracing: Add ftrace_fill_perf_regs() for perf event

From: Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
Date: Mon Nov 27 2023 - 09:03:52 EST


From: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>

Add ftrace_fill_perf_regs() which should be compatible with the
perf_fetch_caller_regs(). In other words, the pt_regs returned from the
ftrace_fill_perf_regs() must satisfy 'user_mode(regs) == false' and can be
used for stack tracing.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes from previous series: NOTHING, just forward ported.
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h | 7 +++++++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h | 7 +++++++
arch/s390/include/asm/ftrace.h | 5 +++++
arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h | 7 +++++++
include/linux/ftrace.h | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 57 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 31051fa2b4d9..c1921bdf760b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -154,6 +154,13 @@ ftrace_partial_regs(const struct ftrace_regs *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs)
return regs;
}

+#define arch_ftrace_fill_perf_regs(fregs, _regs) do { \
+ (_regs)->pc = (fregs)->pc; \
+ (_regs)->regs[29] = (fregs)->fp; \
+ (_regs)->sp = (fregs)->sp; \
+ (_regs)->pstate = PSR_MODE_EL1h; \
+ } while (0)
+
int ftrace_regs_query_register_offset(const char *name);

int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 7e138e0e3baf..8737a794c764 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -52,6 +52,13 @@ static __always_inline struct pt_regs *arch_ftrace_get_regs(struct ftrace_regs *
return fregs->regs.msr ? &fregs->regs : NULL;
}

+#define arch_ftrace_fill_perf_regs(fregs, _regs) do { \
+ (_regs)->result = 0; \
+ (_regs)->nip = (fregs)->regs.nip; \
+ (_regs)->gpr[1] = (fregs)->regs.gpr[1]; \
+ asm volatile("mfmsr %0" : "=r" ((_regs)->msr)); \
+ } while (0)
+
static __always_inline void
ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer(struct ftrace_regs *fregs,
unsigned long ip)
diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 01e775c98425..c2a269c1617c 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -97,6 +97,11 @@ ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer(struct ftrace_regs *fregs,
#define ftrace_regs_query_register_offset(name) \
regs_query_register_offset(name)

+#define arch_ftrace_fill_perf_regs(fregs, _regs) do { \
+ (_regs)->psw.addr = (fregs)->regs.psw.addr; \
+ (_regs)->gprs[15] = (fregs)->regs.gprs[15]; \
+ } while (0)
+
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
/*
* When an ftrace registered caller is tracing a function that is
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
index a061f8832b20..2e3de45e9746 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -54,6 +54,13 @@ arch_ftrace_get_regs(struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
return &fregs->regs;
}

+#define arch_ftrace_fill_perf_regs(fregs, _regs) do { \
+ (_regs)->ip = (fregs)->regs.ip; \
+ (_regs)->sp = (fregs)->regs.sp; \
+ (_regs)->cs = __KERNEL_CS; \
+ (_regs)->flags = 0; \
+ } while (0)
+
#define ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer(fregs, _ip) \
do { (fregs)->regs.ip = (_ip); } while (0)

diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h
index 515ec804d605..8150edcf8496 100644
--- a/include/linux/ftrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h
@@ -190,6 +190,37 @@ ftrace_partial_regs(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs)

#endif /* !CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS || CONFIG_HAVE_PT_REGS_TO_FTRACE_REGS_CAST */

+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
+
+/*
+ * Please define arch dependent pt_regs which compatible to the
+ * perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() but based on ftrace_regs.
+ * This requires
+ * - user_mode(_regs) returns false (always kernel mode).
+ * - able to use the _regs for stack trace.
+ */
+#ifndef arch_ftrace_fill_perf_regs
+/* As same as perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(), do nothing by default */
+#define arch_ftrace_fill_perf_regs(fregs, _regs) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+static __always_inline struct pt_regs *
+ftrace_fill_perf_regs(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ arch_ftrace_fill_perf_regs(fregs, regs);
+ return regs;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS */
+
+static __always_inline struct pt_regs *
+ftrace_fill_perf_regs(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return &fregs->regs;
+}
+
+#endif
+
/*
* When true, the ftrace_regs_{get,set}_*() functions may be used on fregs.
* Note: this can be true even when ftrace_get_regs() cannot provide a pt_regs.