[PATCH v9 11/32] timers: Rework idle logic

From: Anna-Maria Behnsen
Date: Fri Dec 01 2023 - 04:27:55 EST


From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

To improve readability of the code, split base->idle calculation and
expires calculation into separate parts. While at it, update the comment
about timer base idle marking.

Thereby the following subtle change happens if the next event is just one
jiffy ahead and the tick was already stopped: Originally base->is_idle
remains true in this situation. Now base->is_idle turns to false. This may
spare an IPI if a timer is enqueued remotely to an idle CPU that is going
to tick on the next jiffy.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v9: Re-ordering to not hurt the eyes and update comment
v4: Change condition to force 0 delta and update commit message (Frederic)
---
kernel/time/timer.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++---------------
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/time/timer.c b/kernel/time/timer.c
index fee42dda8237..0826018d9873 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/timer.c
@@ -1943,22 +1943,23 @@ u64 get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long basej, u64 basem)
*/
__forward_timer_base(base, basej);

- if (time_before_eq(nextevt, basej)) {
- expires = basem;
- base->is_idle = false;
- } else {
- if (base->timers_pending)
- expires = basem + (u64)(nextevt - basej) * TICK_NSEC;
- /*
- * If we expect to sleep more than a tick, mark the base idle.
- * Also the tick is stopped so any added timer must forward
- * the base clk itself to keep granularity small. This idle
- * logic is only maintained for the BASE_STD base, deferrable
- * timers may still see large granularity skew (by design).
- */
- if ((expires - basem) > TICK_NSEC)
- base->is_idle = true;
+ if (base->timers_pending) {
+ /* If we missed a tick already, force 0 delta */
+ if (time_before(nextevt, basej))
+ nextevt = basej;
+ expires = basem + (u64)(nextevt - basej) * TICK_NSEC;
}
+
+ /*
+ * Base is idle if the next event is more than a tick away.
+ *
+ * If the base is marked idle then any timer add operation must forward
+ * the base clk itself to keep granularity small. This idle logic is
+ * only maintained for the BASE_STD base, deferrable timers may still
+ * see large granularity skew (by design).
+ */
+ base->is_idle = time_after(nextevt, basej + 1);
+
trace_timer_base_idle(base->is_idle, base->cpu);
raw_spin_unlock(&base->lock);

--
2.39.2