Re: [PATCH v3 0/3] Add support for DEVNAME:0.0 style hardware based addressing

From: Tony Lindgren
Date: Mon Dec 04 2023 - 02:52:10 EST


* Petr Mladek <pmladek@xxxxxxxx> [231201 14:36]:
> Well, my understanding is that it solves the problem only for the newly
> added console=DEVICENAME:0.0 format. But it does not handle the
> existing problems with matching console names passed via earlycon=
> and console= parameters. Am I right?

Yes that's where the remaining problems are.

> Now, the bad news. This patchset causes regressions which are
> not acceptable. I have found two so far but there might be more.
>
> I used the following kernel command line:
>
> earlycon=uart8250,io,0x3f8,115200 console=ttyS0,115200 console=tty0 ignore_loglevel log_buf_len=1M
>
>
> 1. The patchset caused that /dev/console became associated with
> ttyS0 instead of tty0, see the "C" flag:
>
> original # cat /proc/consoles
> tty0 -WU (EC ) 4:1
> ttyS0 -W- (E p a) 4:64
>
> vs.
>
> patched # cat /proc/consoles
> ttyS0 -W- (EC p a) 4:64
> tty0 -WU (E ) 4:1
>
> This is most likely caused by the different ordering of
> __add_preferred_console() calls.

Yes I noticed that too. We can't drop the console parsing from
console_setup() until we have some solution for flagging
register_console() that we do have a console specified on the
kernel command line and try_enable_default_console() should not
be called. It seems some changes to the console_set_on_cmdline
handling might do the trick here.

> The ordering is important because it defines which console
> will get associated with /dev/console. It is a so called
> preferred console defined by the last console= parameter.
>
> Unfortunately also the ordering of the other parameters
> is important when a console defined by the last console=
> parameter is not registered at all. In this case,
> /dev/console gets associated with the first console
> with tty binding according to the order on the command line.
>
> If you think that it is weird behavior then I agree.
> But it is a historical mess. It is how people used it
> when the various features were added. Many changes
> in this code caused regressions and had to be reverted.

Yeah agreed it's a mess :)

> See the following to get the picture:
>
> + commit c6c7d83b9c9e6a8 ("Revert "console: don't
> prefer first registered if DT specifies stdout-path")
>
> + commit dac8bbbae1d0ccb ("Revert "printk: fix double
> printing with earlycon"").

OK thanks.

> 2. The serial console gets registered much later with this
> patchset:
>
> original # dmesg | grep printk:
> [ 0.000000] printk: legacy bootconsole [uart8250] enabled
> [ 0.000000] printk: debug: ignoring loglevel setting.
> [ 0.016859] printk: log_buf_len: 1048576 bytes
> [ 0.017324] printk: early log buf free: 259624(99%)
> [ 0.141859] printk: legacy console [tty0] enabled
> [ 0.142399] printk: legacy bootconsole [uart8250] disabled
> [ 0.143032] printk: legacy console [ttyS0] enabled
>
> vs.
>
> patched # dmesg | grep printk:
> [ 0.000000] printk: legacy bootconsole [uart8250] enabled
> [ 0.000000] printk: debug: ignoring loglevel setting.
> [ 0.018142] printk: log_buf_len: 1048576 bytes
> [ 0.018757] printk: early log buf free: 259624(99%)
> [ 0.160706] printk: legacy console [tty0] enabled
> [ 0.161213] printk: legacy bootconsole [uart8250] disabled
> [ 1.592929] printk: legacy console [ttyS0] enabled
>
> This is pretty bad because it would complicate or even prevent
> debugging of the boot stage via serial console.

I think I have a patch coming for 8250 isa ports for that issue.
This issue should go away if we call add_preferred_console_match()
from serial8250_isa_init_ports() with options for the port like
"ttyS0", "ttyS", 0.

> The graphical console is not usable when the system dies. Also
> finding the right arguments for the earlycon= parameter is
> tricky so that people enable it only when they have to debug
> very early messages.
>
>
> I am going to look at the patches more closely to see if I could
> provide some hints.

Great, help with the early console handling is much appreciated.

I'll post an updated patchset this week that does not touch
console_setup() beyond saving the console options. And then we
hopefully have something that avoids the regressions and can be
used for further changes later on.

Regards,

Tony