Re: [PATCH] net: mdio: enable optional clock when registering a phy from devicetree

From: Heiko Stübner
Date: Mon Dec 04 2023 - 05:22:30 EST


Am Montag, 4. Dezember 2023, 11:14:12 CET schrieb Quentin Schulz:
> Hi Florian, Heiko,
>
> On 12/1/23 23:41, Florian Fainelli wrote:
> > On 12/1/23 06:24, Heiko Stuebner wrote:
> >> From: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@xxxxxxxxx>
> >>
> >> The ethernet-phy binding (now) specifys that phys can declare a clock
> >> supply. Phy driver itself will handle this when probing the phy-driver.
> >>
> >> But there is a gap when trying to detect phys, because the mdio-bus needs
> >> to talk to the phy to get its phy-id. Using actual phy-ids in the dt like
> >> compatible = "ethernet-phy-id0022.1640",
> >> "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
> >> of course circumvents this, but in turn hard-codes the phy.
> >
> > But it is the established practice for situations like those where you
> > need specific resources to be available in order to identify the device
> > you are trying to probe/register.
> >
> > You can get away here with the clock API because it can operate on
> > device_node, and you might be able with a bunch of other "resources"
> > subsystems, but for instance with regulators, that won't work, we need a
> > "struct device" which won't be created because that is exactly what we
> > are trying to do.
> >
> > Also this only works for OF, not for ACPI or other yet to come firmware
> > interface.
> >
> > Sorry but NACK.
> >
> > I am sympathetic to the idea that if you have multiple boards and you
> > may have multiple PHY vendors this may not really scale, but in 2023 you
> > have boot loaders aware of the Device Tree which can do all sorts of
> > live DTB patching to provide the kernel with a "perfect" view of the world.
>
> There's a strong push towards unifying the device tree across all pieces
> of SW involved, sometimes going as far as only having one binary passed
> between SW stages (e.g. U-Boot passes its own DT to TF-A, and then to
> the Linux kernel without actually loading anything aside from the Linux
> kernel Image binary) if I remember correctly (haven't really followed
> tbh). So, this is kinda a step backward for this effort. I don't like
> relying on bootloader to make the kernel work, this is usually not a
> great thing. I understand the reasons but am still a bit sad to not see
> this done in the kernel.
>
> Heiko, I would personally put the ID of the PHY to be the most likely
> encountered in the Linux kernel Device Tree so that if we somehow have a
> broken bootloader, there's a chance some devices still work properly. HW
> department said ksz9131 so we can go forward with this.

hmm, I was more of the mind of having either all or none work ;-)
[i.e. keeping the c.22 compatible in the main dt and having firmware
add the phy-id]

I.e. a bootloader doing the correct detection and fixup would insert the
matching phy-id and a broken bootloader would not do this.

Having some boards work that by chance have the right phy and others break
would possibly create a wild goose chase if the bootloader support for
phy-id-handling breaks somewhere down the line.


Heiko

> In U-Boot DT, we
> would need a -u-boot.dtsi we change to the auto-detection compatible and
> we do the magic the Linux kernel doesn't want to do and hope it's fine
> for U-Boot maintainers. Once properly detected, we fixup the DT before
> booting the kernel.