Re: [PATCH v1] neighbour: Don't let neigh_forced_gc() disable preemption for long

From: David Ahern
Date: Mon Dec 04 2023 - 20:08:46 EST


On 12/4/23 4:40 PM, Doug Anderson wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Fri, Dec 1, 2023 at 1:10 AM Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, Dec 1, 2023 at 9:39 AM Judy Hsiao <judyhsiao@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>> We are seeing cases where neigh_cleanup_and_release() is called by
>>> neigh_forced_gc() many times in a row with preemption turned off.
>>> When running on a low powered CPU at a low CPU frequency, this has
>>> been measured to keep preemption off for ~10 ms. That's not great on a
>>> system with HZ=1000 which expects tasks to be able to schedule in
>>> with ~1ms latency.
>>
>> This will not work in general, because this code runs with BH blocked.
>>
>> jiffies will stay untouched for many more ms on systems with only one CPU.
>>
>> I would rather not rely on jiffies here but ktime_get_ns() [1]
>>
>> Also if we break the loop based on time, we might be unable to purge
>> the last elements in gc_list.
>> We might need to use a second list to make sure to cycle over all
>> elements eventually.
>>
>>
>> [1]
>> diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
>> index df81c1f0a57047e176b7c7e4809d2dae59ba6be5..e2340e6b07735db8cf6e75d23ef09bb4b0db53b4
>> 100644
>> --- a/net/core/neighbour.c
>> +++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
>> @@ -253,9 +253,11 @@ static int neigh_forced_gc(struct neigh_table *tbl)
>> {
>> int max_clean = atomic_read(&tbl->gc_entries) -
>> READ_ONCE(tbl->gc_thresh2);
>> + u64 tmax = ktime_get_ns() + NSEC_PER_MSEC;
>> unsigned long tref = jiffies - 5 * HZ;
>> struct neighbour *n, *tmp;
>> int shrunk = 0;
>> + int loop = 0;
>>
>> NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, forced_gc_runs);
>>
>> @@ -279,10 +281,16 @@ static int neigh_forced_gc(struct neigh_table *tbl)
>> if (shrunk >= max_clean)
>> break;
>> }
>> + if (++loop == 16) {
>> + if (ktime_get_ns() > tmax)
>> + goto unlock;
>> + loop = 0;
>> + }
>> }
>>
>> WRITE_ONCE(tbl->last_flush, jiffies);
>>
>> +unlock:
>> write_unlock_bh(&tbl->lock);
>
> I'm curious what the plan here is. Your patch looks OK to me and I
> could give it a weak Reviewed-by, but I don't know the code well
> enough to know if we also need to address your second comment that we
> need to "use a second list to make sure to cycle over all elements
> eventually". Is that something you'd expect to get resolved before
> landing?
>
> Thanks! :-)

entries are added to the gc_list at the tail, so it should be ok to take
a break. It will pickup at the head on the next trip through.