Re: [PATCH] x86: intel_epb: Add earlyparam option to keep bias at performance

From: Rafael J. Wysocki
Date: Tue Dec 05 2023 - 08:30:21 EST


On Tue, Dec 5, 2023 at 2:14 PM Jack Allister <jalliste@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> There are certain scenarios where it may be intentional that the EPB was
> set at to 0/ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE on kernel boot. For example, in
> data centers a kexec/live-update of the kernel may be performed regularly.
>
> Usually this live-update is time critical and defaulting of the bias back
> to ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_NORMAL may actually be detrimental to the overall
> update time if processors' time to ramp up/boost are affected.
>
> This patch introduces a kernel command line "intel_epb_keep_performance"
> which will leave the EPB at performance if during the restoration code path
> it is detected as such.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jack Allister <jalliste@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jue Wang <juew@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Usama Arif <usama.arif@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_epb.c | 13 +++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_epb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_epb.c
> index e4c3ba91321c..cbe0e224b8d9 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_epb.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_epb.c
> @@ -50,7 +50,8 @@
> * the OS will do that anyway. That sometimes is problematic, as it may cause
> * the system battery to drain too fast, for example, so it is better to adjust
> * it on CPU bring-up and if the initial EPB value for a given CPU is 0, the
> - * kernel changes it to 6 ('normal').
> + * kernel changes it to 6 ('normal'). This however is overridable via
> + * intel_epb_no_override if required.
> */

In the comment above I would say

"However, if it is desirable to retain the original initial EPB value,
intel_epb_no_override can be set to enforce it."

Otherwise

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@xxxxxxxxxx>

>
> static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u8, saved_epb);
> @@ -75,6 +76,8 @@ static u8 energ_perf_values[] = {
> [EPB_INDEX_POWERSAVE] = ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_POWERSAVE,
> };
>
> +static bool intel_epb_no_override __read_mostly;
> +
> static int intel_epb_save(void)
> {
> u64 epb;
> @@ -106,7 +109,7 @@ static void intel_epb_restore(void)
> * ('normal').
> */
> val = epb & EPB_MASK;
> - if (val == ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE) {
> + if (!intel_epb_no_override && val == ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE) {
> val = energ_perf_values[EPB_INDEX_NORMAL];
> pr_warn_once("ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to 'normal', was 'performance'\n");
> }
> @@ -213,6 +216,12 @@ static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_epb_normal[] = {
> {}
> };
>
> +static __init int intel_epb_no_override_setup(char *str)
> +{
> + return kstrtobool(str, &intel_epb_no_override);
> +}
> +early_param("intel_epb_no_override", intel_epb_no_override_setup);
> +
> static __init int intel_epb_init(void)
> {
> const struct x86_cpu_id *id = x86_match_cpu(intel_epb_normal);
> --
> 2.40.1
>