Re: [PATCH v3 1/4] mm/ksm: add ksm advisor

From: kernel test robot
Date: Wed Dec 06 2023 - 10:17:56 EST


Hi Stefan,

kernel test robot noticed the following build errors:

[auto build test ERROR on 12d04a7bf0da67321229d2bc8b1a7074d65415a9]

url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Stefan-Roesch/mm-ksm-add-ksm-advisor/20231205-075118
base: 12d04a7bf0da67321229d2bc8b1a7074d65415a9
patch link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231204234906.1237478-2-shr%40devkernel.io
patch subject: [PATCH v3 1/4] mm/ksm: add ksm advisor
config: i386-randconfig-011-20231206 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231206/202312062353.lBYSA7Eb-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/config)
compiler: gcc-12 (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231206/202312062353.lBYSA7Eb-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202312062353.lBYSA7Eb-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

ld: mm/ksm.o: in function `scan_time_advisor':
>> mm/ksm.c:423: undefined reference to `__divdi3'
>> ld: mm/ksm.c:435: undefined reference to `__divdi3'
ld: mm/ksm.c:428: undefined reference to `__divdi3'


vim +423 mm/ksm.c

383
384 /*
385 * The scan time advisor is based on the current scan rate and the target
386 * scan rate.
387 *
388 * new_pages_to_scan = pages_to_scan * (scan_time / target_scan_time)
389 *
390 * To avoid pertubations it calculates a change factor of previous changes.
391 * A new change factor is calculated for each iteration and it uses an
392 * exponentially weighted moving average. The new pages_to_scan value is
393 * multiplied with that change factor:
394 *
395 * new_pages_to_scan *= change facor
396 *
397 * In addition the new pages_to_scan value is capped by the max and min
398 * limits.
399 */
400 static void scan_time_advisor(void)
401 {
402 unsigned int cpu_percent;
403 unsigned long cpu_time;
404 unsigned long cpu_time_diff;
405 unsigned long cpu_time_diff_ms;
406 unsigned long pages;
407 unsigned long per_page_cost;
408 unsigned long factor;
409 unsigned long change;
410 unsigned long last_scan_time;
411 s64 scan_time;
412
413 /* Convert scan time to seconds */
414 scan_time = advisor_stop_scan();
415 scan_time = div_s64(scan_time, MSEC_PER_SEC);
416 scan_time = scan_time ? scan_time : 1;
417
418 /* Calculate CPU consumption of ksmd background thread */
419 cpu_time = task_sched_runtime(current);
420 cpu_time_diff = cpu_time - advisor_ctx.cpu_time;
421 cpu_time_diff_ms = cpu_time_diff / 1000 / 1000;
422
> 423 cpu_percent = (cpu_time_diff_ms * 100) / (scan_time * 1000);
424 cpu_percent = cpu_percent ? cpu_percent : 1;
425 last_scan_time = prev_scan_time(&advisor_ctx, scan_time);
426
427 /* Calculate scan time as percentage of target scan time */
428 factor = ksm_advisor_target_scan_time * 100 / scan_time;
429 factor = factor ? factor : 1;
430
431 /*
432 * Calculate scan time as percentage of last scan time and use
433 * exponentially weighted average to smooth it
434 */
> 435 change = scan_time * 100 / last_scan_time;
436 change = change ? change : 1;
437 change = ewma(advisor_ctx.change, change);
438
439 /* Calculate new scan rate based on target scan rate. */
440 pages = ksm_thread_pages_to_scan * 100 / factor;
441 /* Update pages_to_scan by weighted change percentage. */
442 pages = pages * change / 100;
443
444 /* Cap new pages_to_scan value */
445 per_page_cost = ksm_thread_pages_to_scan / cpu_percent;
446 per_page_cost = per_page_cost ? per_page_cost : 1;
447
448 pages = min(pages, per_page_cost * ksm_advisor_max_cpu);
449 pages = max(pages, per_page_cost * ksm_advisor_min_cpu);
450 pages = min(pages, ksm_advisor_max_pages);
451
452 /* Update advisor context */
453 advisor_ctx.change = change;
454 advisor_ctx.scan_time = scan_time;
455 advisor_ctx.cpu_time = cpu_time;
456
457 ksm_thread_pages_to_scan = pages;
458 }
459

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