Re: [net-next PATCH v6 1/3] net: phy: extend PHY package API to support multiple global address

From: Russell King (Oracle)
Date: Wed Dec 13 2023 - 11:35:12 EST


On Wed, Dec 13, 2023 at 05:24:18PM +0100, Christian Marangi wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 13, 2023 at 04:12:24PM +0000, Russell King (Oracle) wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 13, 2023 at 04:50:33PM +0100, Christian Marangi wrote:
> > > On Wed, Dec 13, 2023 at 03:45:24PM +0000, Russell King (Oracle) wrote:
> > > > On Wed, Dec 13, 2023 at 11:57:28AM +0100, Christian Marangi wrote:
> > > > > -static inline int phy_package_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum)
> > > > > +static inline int phy_package_read(struct phy_device *phydev,
> > > > > + unsigned int addr_offset, u32 regnum)
> > > > > {
> > > > > struct phy_package_shared *shared = phydev->shared;
> > > > > + int addr = shared->base_addr + addr_offset;
> > > > >
> > > > > - if (!shared)
> > > > > + if (addr >= PHY_MAX_ADDR)
> > > > > return -EIO;
> > > >
> > > > If we're going to check the address, I think we should check it
> > > > properly, which means also checking whether it's become negative.
> > > >
> > > > Alternatively, we could consider making "addr" and "base_addr"
> > > > unsigned types, since they should never be negative. However,
> > > > that probably should be done as a separate patch before this one.
> > > >
> > >
> > > Maybe I'm confused but isn't already like that?
> > > On phy_package_join base_addr is already checked if it's negative (and
> > > rejected)
> > >
> > > addr_offset is unsigned so it can't be negative.
> >
> > True, but with base_addr being an int, addr_offset being unsigned int,
> > and addr being an int, if addr_offset is a very large number,
> > 2-complement arithmetic will have the effect of treating it as a
> > negative number.
> >
> > So, base_addr=0, addr_offset=~0 results in addr being -1.
> >
> > If "addr" were unsigned int, and as we've already established,
> > "base_addr" can't be less than zero because of the checks already done
> > (thus it can also be unsigned int) then we'll end up with the checks
> > you're adding automatically doing the right thing, because...
> >
> > base_addr=0, addr_offset=~0 results in addr being ~0 (a large
> > positive unsigned number).
> >
>
> Oh ok... now it makes sense. So I guess I should change "addr" to
> unsigned.
>
> Considering I'm changing addr in phy_package_shared to base_addr would
> it be ok to change that also to unsigned (doesn't make sense to have
> that int) in this patch? Or should I create first a small patch before
> this to change addr type?

What I said when I mooted the use of unsigned was:

"Alternatively, we could consider making "addr" and "base_addr"
unsigned types, since they should never be negative. However,
that probably should be done as a separate patch before this
one."

so my thoughts are that it should be a separate small patch - it's a
single logical change.

Thanks.

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