Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm: swap: update inuse_pages after all cleanups are done

From: Huang, Ying
Date: Tue Jan 23 2024 - 04:01:16 EST


Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> In swap_range_free(), we update inuse_pages then do some cleanups (arch
> invalidation, zswap invalidation, swap cache cleanups, etc). During
> swapoff, try_to_unuse() uses inuse_pages to make sure all swap entries
> are freed. Make sure we only update inuse_pages after we are done with
> the cleanups.
>
> In practice, this shouldn't matter, because swap_range_free() is called
> with the swap info lock held, and the swapoff code will spin for that
> lock after try_to_unuse() anyway.
>
> The goal is to make it obvious and more future proof that once
> try_to_unuse() returns, all cleanups are done.

Defines "all cleanups". Apparently, some other operations are still
to be done after try_to_unuse() in swap_off().

> This also facilitates a
> following zswap cleanup patch which uses this fact to simplify
> zswap_swapoff().
>
> Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> mm/swapfile.c | 4 ++--
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
> index 556ff7347d5f0..2fedb148b9404 100644
> --- a/mm/swapfile.c
> +++ b/mm/swapfile.c
> @@ -737,8 +737,6 @@ static void swap_range_free(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long offset,
> if (was_full && (si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK))
> add_to_avail_list(si);
> }
> - atomic_long_add(nr_entries, &nr_swap_pages);
> - WRITE_ONCE(si->inuse_pages, si->inuse_pages - nr_entries);
> if (si->flags & SWP_BLKDEV)
> swap_slot_free_notify =
> si->bdev->bd_disk->fops->swap_slot_free_notify;
> @@ -752,6 +750,8 @@ static void swap_range_free(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long offset,
> offset++;
> }
> clear_shadow_from_swap_cache(si->type, begin, end);
> + atomic_long_add(nr_entries, &nr_swap_pages);
> + WRITE_ONCE(si->inuse_pages, si->inuse_pages - nr_entries);

This isn't enough. You need to use smp_wmb() here and smp_rmb() in
somewhere reading si->inuse_pages.

> }
>
> static void set_cluster_next(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long next)

--
Best Regards,
Huang, Ying