Re: [PATCH RFC v4 01/15] ACPI: Only enumerate enabled (or functional) processor devices

[Miguel Luis]

Hi

> On 31 Jan 2024, at 15:49, Russell King <rmk+kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> From: James Morse <james.morse@xxxxxxx>
> 
> Today the ACPI enumeration code 'visits' all devices that are present.
> 
> This is a problem for arm64, where CPUs are always present, but not
> always enabled. When a device-check occurs because the firmware-policy
> has changed and a CPU is now enabled, the following error occurs:
> | acpi ACPI0007:48: Enumeration failure
> 
> This is ultimately because acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration() returns
> true for a device that is not enabled. The ACPI Processor driver
> will not register such CPUs as they are not 'decoding their resources'.
> 
> ACPI allows a device to be functional instead of maintaining the
> present and enabled bit, but we can't simply check the enabled bit
> for all devices since firmware can be buggy.
> 
> If ACPI indicates that the device is present and enabled, then all well
> and good, we can enumate it. However, if the device is present and not

enumerate

> enabled, then we also check whether the device is a processor device
> to limit the impact of this new check to just processor devices.
> 
> This avoids enumerating present && functional processor devices that
> are not enabled.
> 
> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@xxxxxxx>
> Co-developed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes since RFC v2:
> * Incorporate comment suggestion by Gavin Shan.
> Changes since RFC v3:
> * Fixed "sert" typo.
> Changes since RFC v3 (smaller series):
> * Restrict checking the enabled bit to processor devices, update
>   commit comments.
> * Use Rafael's suggestion in
>   https://lore.kernel.org/r/5760569.DvuYhMxLoT@kreacher
> * Updated with a fix - see:
>   https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zbe8WQRASx6D6RaG@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> ---
> drivers/acpi/acpi_processor.c | 11 +++++++++
> drivers/acpi/device_pm.c      |  2 +-
> drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c   |  2 +-
> drivers/acpi/internal.h       |  4 ++-
> drivers/acpi/property.c       |  2 +-
> drivers/acpi/scan.c           | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
> 6 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_processor.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_processor.c
> index 4fe2ef54088c..cf7c1cca69dd 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_processor.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_processor.c
> @@ -626,6 +626,17 @@ static struct acpi_scan_handler processor_handler = {
> },
> };
> 
> +bool acpi_device_is_processor(const struct acpi_device *adev)
> +{
> + if (adev->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
> + return true;
> +
> + if (adev->device_type != ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE)
> + return false;
> +
> + return acpi_scan_check_handler(adev, &processor_handler);
> +}
> +
> static int acpi_processor_container_attach(struct acpi_device *dev,
>   const struct acpi_device_id *id)
> {
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c b/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c
> index 3b4d048c4941..e3c80f3b3b57 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c
> @@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ int acpi_bus_init_power(struct acpi_device *device)
> return -EINVAL;
> 
> device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
> - if (!acpi_device_is_present(device)) {
> + if (!acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration(device)) {
> device->flags.initialized = false;
> return -ENXIO;
> }
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c b/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c
> index 23373faa35ec..a0256d2493a7 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/device_sysfs.c
> @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static int create_pnp_modalias(const struct acpi_device *acpi_dev, char *modalia
> struct acpi_hardware_id *id;
> 
> /* Avoid unnecessarily loading modules for non present devices. */
> - if (!acpi_device_is_present(acpi_dev))
> + if (!acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration(acpi_dev))
> return 0;
> 
> /*
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/internal.h b/drivers/acpi/internal.h
> index 6588525c45ef..1bc8b6db60c5 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/internal.h
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/internal.h
> @@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ void acpi_sysfs_add_hotplug_profile(struct acpi_hotplug_profile *hotplug,
> int acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(struct acpi_scan_handler *handler,
>       const char *hotplug_profile_name);
> void acpi_scan_hotplug_enabled(struct acpi_hotplug_profile *hotplug, bool val);
> +bool acpi_scan_check_handler(const struct acpi_device *adev,
> +     struct acpi_scan_handler *handler);
> 
> #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
> extern struct dentry *acpi_debugfs_dir;
> @@ -121,7 +123,6 @@ int acpi_device_setup_files(struct acpi_device *dev);
> void acpi_device_remove_files(struct acpi_device *dev);
> void acpi_device_add_finalize(struct acpi_device *device);
> void acpi_free_pnp_ids(struct acpi_device_pnp *pnp);
> -bool acpi_device_is_present(const struct acpi_device *adev);
> bool acpi_device_is_battery(struct acpi_device *adev);
> bool acpi_device_is_first_physical_node(struct acpi_device *adev,
> const struct device *dev);
> @@ -133,6 +134,7 @@ int acpi_bus_register_early_device(int type);
> const struct acpi_device *acpi_companion_match(const struct device *dev);
> int __acpi_device_uevent_modalias(const struct acpi_device *adev,
>  struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
> +bool acpi_device_is_processor(const struct acpi_device *adev);
> 
> /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
>                                   Power Resource
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/property.c b/drivers/acpi/property.c
> index a6ead5204046..9f8d54038770 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/property.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/property.c
> @@ -1486,7 +1486,7 @@ static bool acpi_fwnode_device_is_available(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
> if (!is_acpi_device_node(fwnode))
> return false;
> 
> - return acpi_device_is_present(to_acpi_device_node(fwnode));
> + return acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration(to_acpi_device_node(fwnode));
> }
> 
> static const void *
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/scan.c b/drivers/acpi/scan.c
> index e6ed1ba91e5c..fd2e8b3a5749 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/scan.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/scan.c
> @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ static int acpi_scan_device_check(struct acpi_device *adev)
> int error;
> 
> acpi_bus_get_status(adev);
> - if (acpi_device_is_present(adev)) {
> + if (acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration(adev)) {
> /*
> * This function is only called for device objects for which
> * matching scan handlers exist.  The only situation in which
> @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ static int acpi_scan_bus_check(struct acpi_device *adev, void *not_used)
> int error;
> 
> acpi_bus_get_status(adev);
> - if (!acpi_device_is_present(adev)) {
> + if (!acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration(adev)) {
> acpi_scan_device_not_enumerated(adev);
> return 0;
> }
> @@ -1917,11 +1917,6 @@ static bool acpi_device_should_be_hidden(acpi_handle handle)
> return true;
> }
> 
> -bool acpi_device_is_present(const struct acpi_device *adev)
> -{
> - return adev->status.present || adev->status.functional;
> -}
> -
> static bool acpi_scan_handler_matching(struct acpi_scan_handler *handler,
>       const char *idstr,
>       const struct acpi_device_id **matchid)
> @@ -1942,6 +1937,18 @@ static bool acpi_scan_handler_matching(struct acpi_scan_handler *handler,
> return false;
> }
> 
> +bool acpi_scan_check_handler(const struct acpi_device *adev,
> +     struct acpi_scan_handler *handler)
> +{
> + struct acpi_hardware_id *hwid;
> +
> + list_for_each_entry(hwid, &adev->pnp.ids, list)
> + if (acpi_scan_handler_matching(handler, hwid->id, NULL))
> + return true;
> +
> + return false;
> +}
> +
> static struct acpi_scan_handler *acpi_scan_match_handler(const char *idstr,
> const struct acpi_device_id **matchid)
> {
> @@ -2405,16 +2412,35 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_clear_dependencies);
>  * acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration - Check if the ACPI device is ready for enumeration
>  * @device: Pointer to the &struct acpi_device to check
>  *
> - * Check if the device is present and has no unmet dependencies.
> + * Check if the device is functional or enabled and has no unmet dependencies.
>  *
> - * Return true if the device is ready for enumeratino. Otherwise, return false.
> + * Return true if the device is ready for enumeration. Otherwise, return false.
>  */
> bool acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration(const struct acpi_device *device)
> {
> if (device->flags.honor_deps && device->dep_unmet)
> return false;
> 
> - return acpi_device_is_present(device);
> + /*
> + * ACPI 6.5's 6.3.7 "_STA (Device Status)" allows firmware to return
> + * (!present && functional) for certain types of devices that should be
> + * enumerated. Note that the enabled bit should not be set unless the
> + * present bit is set.
> + *
> + * However, limit this only to processor devices to reduce possible
> + * regressions with firmware.
> + */
> + if (!device->status.present)
> + return device->status.functional;
> +
> + /*
> + * Fast path - if enabled is set, avoid the more expensive test to
> + * check whether this device is a processor.
> + */
> + if (device->status.enabled)
> + return true;
> +
> + return !acpi_device_is_processor(device);

Otherwise, feel free to add:

Reviewed-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@xxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks

Miguel

> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration);
> 
> -- 
> 2.30.2
> 
>