[PATCH v13 18/21] KVM: x86/xen: don't block on pfncache locks in kvm_xen_set_evtchn_fast()

[Paul Durrant]

From: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@xxxxxxxxxx>

As described in [1] compiling with CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING shows that
kvm_xen_set_evtchn_fast() is blocking on pfncache locks in IRQ context.
There is only actually blocking with PREEMPT_RT because the locks will
turned into mutexes. There is no 'raw' version of rwlock_t that can be used
to avoid that, so use read_trylock() and treat failure to lock the same as
an invalid cache.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/99771ef3a4966a01fefd3adbb2ba9c3a75f97cf2.camel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/#mbd06e5a04534ce9c0ee94bd8f1e8d942b2d45bd6

Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: x86@xxxxxxxxxx

v13:
 - Patch title change.

v11:
 - Amended the commit comment.

v10:
 - New in this version.
---
 arch/x86/kvm/xen.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c
index 59073642c078..8650141b266e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c
@@ -1678,10 +1678,13 @@ static int set_shinfo_evtchn_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 port)
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int rc = -EWOULDBLOCK;
 
-	read_lock_irqsave(&gpc->lock, flags);
-	if (!kvm_gpc_check(gpc, PAGE_SIZE))
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	if (!read_trylock(&gpc->lock))
 		goto out;
 
+	if (!kvm_gpc_check(gpc, PAGE_SIZE))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && kvm->arch.xen.long_mode) {
 		struct shared_info *shinfo = gpc->khva;
 
@@ -1703,8 +1706,10 @@ static int set_shinfo_evtchn_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 port)
 		rc = 1; /* It is newly raised */
 	}
 
+ out_unlock:
+	read_unlock(&gpc->lock);
  out:
-	read_unlock_irqrestore(&gpc->lock, flags);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
 	return rc;
 }
 
@@ -1714,21 +1719,23 @@ static bool set_vcpu_info_evtchn_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 port)
 	struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc = &vcpu->arch.xen.vcpu_info_cache;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	bool kick_vcpu = false;
+	bool locked;
 
-	read_lock_irqsave(&gpc->lock, flags);
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	locked = read_trylock(&gpc->lock);
 
 	/*
 	 * Try to deliver the event directly to the vcpu_info. If successful and
 	 * the guest is using upcall_vector delivery, send the MSI.
-	 * If the pfncache is invalid, set the shadow. In this case, or if the
-	 * guest is using another form of event delivery, the vCPU must be
-	 * kicked to complete the delivery.
+	 * If the pfncache lock is contended or the cache is invalid, set the
+	 * shadow. In this case, or if the guest is using another form of event
+	 * delivery, the vCPU must be kicked to complete the delivery.
 	 */
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && kvm->arch.xen.long_mode) {
 		struct vcpu_info *vcpu_info = gpc->khva;
 		int port_word_bit = port / 64;
 
-		if (!kvm_gpc_check(gpc, sizeof(*vcpu_info))) {
+		if ((!locked || !kvm_gpc_check(gpc, sizeof(*vcpu_info)))) {
 			if (!test_and_set_bit(port_word_bit, &vcpu->arch.xen.evtchn_pending_sel))
 				kick_vcpu = true;
 			goto out;
@@ -1742,7 +1749,7 @@ static bool set_vcpu_info_evtchn_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 port)
 		struct compat_vcpu_info *vcpu_info = gpc->khva;
 		int port_word_bit = port / 32;
 
-		if (!kvm_gpc_check(gpc, sizeof(*vcpu_info))) {
+		if ((!locked || !kvm_gpc_check(gpc, sizeof(*vcpu_info)))) {
 			if (!test_and_set_bit(port_word_bit, &vcpu->arch.xen.evtchn_pending_sel))
 				kick_vcpu = true;
 			goto out;
@@ -1761,7 +1768,10 @@ static bool set_vcpu_info_evtchn_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 port)
 	}
 
  out:
-	read_unlock_irqrestore(&gpc->lock, flags);
+	if (locked)
+		read_unlock(&gpc->lock);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
 	return kick_vcpu;
 }
 
-- 
2.39.2