Re: [PATCH v6 12/13] mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: Add support for getting ecc setting from strap

From: William Zhang
Date: Fri Feb 23 2024 - 12:25:55 EST


Hi Miquel,

On 2/23/24 01:18, Miquel Raynal wrote:
Hi William,

william.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote on Thu, 22 Feb 2024 19:47:57 -0800:

BCMBCA broadband SoC based board design does not specify ecc setting in
dts but rather use the SoC NAND strap info to obtain the ecc strength
and spare area size setting. Add brcm,nand-ecc-use-strap dts propety for
this purpose and update driver to support this option. However these two
options can not be used at the same time.

Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: David Regan <dregan@xxxxxxxxxxxx>


FYI I did not receive patches 7, 8, 9, which makes the series numbering
very odd.

I was using the get maintainer script mainly and it sends to the linux MTD list. I will add your email directly next time.
---

Changes in v6:
- Combine the ecc step size and ecc strength into one get function
- Treat it as error condition if both brcm,nand-ecc-use-strap and nand
ecc dts properties are set
- Add intermediate steps to get the sector size bitfield

Changes in v5: None
Changes in v4:
- Update the comments for ecc setting selection

Changes in v3: None
Changes in v2:
- Minor cosmetic fixes

drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
index ef7d340475be..e8ffc283b365 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/brcmnand/brcmnand.c
@@ -1038,6 +1038,22 @@ static inline int brcmnand_sector_1k_shift(struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl)
return -1;
}
+static int brcmnand_get_sector_size_1k(struct brcmnand_host *host)
+{
+ struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl;
+ int sector_size_bit = brcmnand_sector_1k_shift(ctrl);
+ u16 acc_control_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs,
+ BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL);
+ u32 acc_control;
+
+ if (sector_size_bit < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ acc_control = nand_readreg(ctrl, acc_control_offs);
+
+ return (acc_control & BIT(sector_size_bit)) >> sector_size_bit;

FIELD_PREP, FIELD_GET, *please*.
You probably missed my reply to your comments on the same patch in v5. Here is the link for the post in case it lost in your email:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c145b90c-e9f0-4d82-94cc-baf7bfda5954@xxxxxxxxx/T/#m1d911d2f119f3bd345c575a81b60bc2bd8c461eb

The mask is not constant here and cause build errors.

+}
+
static void brcmnand_set_sector_size_1k(struct brcmnand_host *host, int val)
{
struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl;
@@ -1055,6 +1071,43 @@ static void brcmnand_set_sector_size_1k(struct brcmnand_host *host, int val)
nand_writereg(ctrl, acc_control_offs, tmp);
}
+static int brcmnand_get_spare_size(struct brcmnand_host *host)
+{
+ struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl;
+ u16 acc_control_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs,
+ BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL);
+ u32 acc = nand_readreg(ctrl, acc_control_offs);
+
+ return (acc & brcmnand_spare_area_mask(ctrl));
+}
+
+static void brcmnand_get_ecc_settings(struct brcmnand_host *host, struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl;
+ u16 acc_control_offs = brcmnand_cs_offset(ctrl, host->cs,
+ BRCMNAND_CS_ACC_CONTROL);
+ int sector_size_1k = brcmnand_get_sector_size_1k(host);
+ int spare_area_size, ecc_level;
+ u32 acc;
+
+ spare_area_size = brcmnand_get_spare_size(host);
+ acc = nand_readreg(ctrl, acc_control_offs);
+ ecc_level = (acc & brcmnand_ecc_level_mask(ctrl)) >> ctrl->ecc_level_shift;

ditto

+ if (sector_size_1k)
+ chip->ecc.strength = ecc_level * 2;
+ else if (spare_area_size == 16 && ecc_level == 15)
+ chip->ecc.strength = 1; /* hamming */
+ else
+ chip->ecc.strength = ecc_level;
+
+ if (chip->ecc.size == 0) {
+ if (sector_size_1k < 0)

Should be <= 0 I guess

+ chip->ecc.size = 512;
+ else
+ chip->ecc.size = 512 << sector_size_1k;

What is this? Are you expecting sector_size_1k to be 0 or 1
and thus multiply 512 by two?

Explained in the same post above. Sector_size_1k can be negative number for error condition where we default to 512 step size. Otherwise 0 for 512 and 1 for 1K which the above shift takes care of.
Please just use:
chip->ecc.size = SZ_1K;

+ }
+}
+
/***********************************************************************
* CS_NAND_SELECT
***********************************************************************/
@@ -2625,19 +2678,37 @@ static int brcmnand_setup_dev(struct brcmnand_host *host)
nanddev_get_memorg(&chip->base);
struct brcmnand_controller *ctrl = host->ctrl;
struct brcmnand_cfg *cfg = &host->hwcfg;
- char msg[128];
+ struct device_node *np = nand_get_flash_node(chip);
u32 offs, tmp, oob_sector;
+ bool use_strap = false;
+ char msg[128];
int ret;
memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
+ use_strap = of_property_read_bool(np, "brcm,nand-ecc-use-strap");
- ret = of_property_read_u32(nand_get_flash_node(chip),
- "brcm,nand-oob-sector-size",
+ /*
+ * Either nand-ecc-xxx or brcm,nand-ecc-use-strap can be set. Error out
+ * if both exist.
+ */

Thanks for the comment but I think the error string is clear enough.

+ if (chip->ecc.strength && use_strap) {
+ dev_err(ctrl->dev,
+ "nand ecc and strap ecc settings can't be set at the same time\n");

Can we change to
"ECC strap and DT ECC configuration properties are mutually exclusive"

Will do.

+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (use_strap)
+ brcmnand_get_ecc_settings(host, chip);
+
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "brcm,nand-oob-sector-size",
&oob_sector);
if (ret) {
- /* Use detected size */
- cfg->spare_area_size = mtd->oobsize /
- (mtd->writesize >> FC_SHIFT);
+ if (use_strap)
+ cfg->spare_area_size = brcmnand_get_spare_size(host);
+ else
+ /* Use detected size */
+ cfg->spare_area_size = mtd->oobsize /
+ (mtd->writesize >> FC_SHIFT);
} else {
cfg->spare_area_size = oob_sector;
}

The rest of the series looks good to me.

Thanks,
Miquèl

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