[PATCH v2 1/9] x86/boot: Move boot_*msr helpers to asm/shared/msr.h

From: John Allen
Date: Mon Feb 26 2024 - 16:34:11 EST


The boot_rdmsr and boot_wrmsr helpers used to reduce the need for inline
assembly in the boot kernel can also be useful in code shared by boot
and run-time kernel code. Move these helpers to asm/shared/msr.h and
rename to raw_rdmsr and raw_wrmsr to indicate that these may also be
used outside of the boot kernel.

Signed-off-by: John Allen <john.allen@xxxxxxx>
---
v2:
- New in v2
---
arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c | 10 +++++-----
arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c | 16 ++++++++--------
arch/x86/boot/msr.h | 26 --------------------------
arch/x86/include/asm/shared/msr.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 arch/x86/boot/msr.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
index 454acd7a2daf..743b9eb8b7c3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include "misc.h"

#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <asm/shared/msr.h>
#include <asm/sev.h>
#include <asm/trapnr.h>
#include <asm/trap_pf.h>
@@ -23,7 +24,6 @@
#include <asm/cpuid.h>

#include "error.h"
-#include "../msr.h"

static struct ghcb boot_ghcb_page __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
struct ghcb *boot_ghcb;
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static inline u64 sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr(void)
{
struct msr m;

- boot_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB, &m);
+ raw_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB, &m);

return m.q;
}
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static inline void sev_es_wr_ghcb_msr(u64 val)
struct msr m;

m.q = val;
- boot_wrmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB, &m);
+ raw_wrmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB, &m);
}

static enum es_result vc_decode_insn(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ void sev_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
}

/* Set the SME mask if this is an SEV guest. */
- boot_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV, &m);
+ raw_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV, &m);
sev_status = m.q;
if (!(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED))
return;
@@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ u64 sev_get_status(void)
if (sev_check_cpu_support() < 0)
return 0;

- boot_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV, &m);
+ raw_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV, &m);
return m.q;
}

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c b/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c
index fed8d13ce252..bb5c28d0a1f1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@
#include <asm/intel-family.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#include <asm/required-features.h>
+#include <asm/shared/msr.h>
#include <asm/msr-index.h>
#include "string.h"
-#include "msr.h"

static u32 err_flags[NCAPINTS];

@@ -133,9 +133,9 @@ int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr)

struct msr m;

- boot_rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, &m);
+ raw_rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, &m);
m.l &= ~(1 << 15);
- boot_wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, &m);
+ raw_wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, &m);

get_cpuflags(); /* Make sure it really did something */
err = check_cpuflags();
@@ -147,9 +147,9 @@ int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr)

struct msr m;

- boot_rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, &m);
+ raw_rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, &m);
m.l |= (1 << 1) | (1 << 7);
- boot_wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, &m);
+ raw_wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, &m);

set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8, cpu.flags);
err = check_cpuflags();
@@ -159,14 +159,14 @@ int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr)
struct msr m, m_tmp;
u32 level = 1;

- boot_rdmsr(0x80860004, &m);
+ raw_rdmsr(0x80860004, &m);
m_tmp = m;
m_tmp.l = ~0;
- boot_wrmsr(0x80860004, &m_tmp);
+ raw_wrmsr(0x80860004, &m_tmp);
asm("cpuid"
: "+a" (level), "=d" (cpu.flags[0])
: : "ecx", "ebx");
- boot_wrmsr(0x80860004, &m);
+ raw_wrmsr(0x80860004, &m);

err = check_cpuflags();
} else if (err == 0x01 &&
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/msr.h b/arch/x86/boot/msr.h
deleted file mode 100644
index aed66f7ae199..000000000000
--- a/arch/x86/boot/msr.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
-/*
- * Helpers/definitions related to MSR access.
- */
-
-#ifndef BOOT_MSR_H
-#define BOOT_MSR_H
-
-#include <asm/shared/msr.h>
-
-/*
- * The kernel proper already defines rdmsr()/wrmsr(), but they are not for the
- * boot kernel since they rely on tracepoint/exception handling infrastructure
- * that's not available here.
- */
-static inline void boot_rdmsr(unsigned int reg, struct msr *m)
-{
- asm volatile("rdmsr" : "=a" (m->l), "=d" (m->h) : "c" (reg));
-}
-
-static inline void boot_wrmsr(unsigned int reg, const struct msr *m)
-{
- asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (reg), "a"(m->l), "d" (m->h) : "memory");
-}
-
-#endif /* BOOT_MSR_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/shared/msr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/shared/msr.h
index 1e6ec10b3a15..a20b1c08c99f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/shared/msr.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/shared/msr.h
@@ -12,4 +12,19 @@ struct msr {
};
};

+/*
+ * The kernel proper already defines rdmsr()/wrmsr(), but they are not for the
+ * boot kernel since they rely on tracepoint/exception handling infrastructure
+ * that's not available here.
+ */
+static inline void raw_rdmsr(unsigned int reg, struct msr *m)
+{
+ asm volatile("rdmsr" : "=a" (m->l), "=d" (m->h) : "c" (reg));
+}
+
+static inline void raw_wrmsr(unsigned int reg, const struct msr *m)
+{
+ asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (reg), "a"(m->l), "d" (m->h) : "memory");
+}
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_SHARED_MSR_H */
--
2.40.1