Re: [PATCH v7 1/9] x86/startup_64: Simplify CR4 handling in startup code

From: Borislav Petkov
Date: Wed Feb 28 2024 - 08:45:33 EST


On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 04:19:09PM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> + /*
> + * Create a mask of CR4 bits to preserve. Omit PGE in order to clean
> + * global 1:1 translations from the TLBs.

Brian raised this question when exactly global entries get flushed and
I was looking for the exact definition in the SDM, here's what I'll do
ontop:

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
index 2d8762887c6a..24df91535062 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -186,8 +186,13 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(secondary_startup_64_no_verify, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
1:

/*
- * Create a mask of CR4 bits to preserve. Omit PGE in order to clean
+ * Create a mask of CR4 bits to preserve. Omit PGE in order to flush
* global 1:1 translations from the TLBs.
+ *
+ * From the SDM:
+ * "If CR4.PGE is changing from 0 to 1, there were no global TLB
+ * entries before the execution; if CR4.PGE is changing from 1 to 0,
+ * there will be no global TLB entries after the execution."
*/
movl $(X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_LA57), %edx
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
---

And how it is perfectly clear.

Thx.

--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.

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