Re: [RFC v3 1/5] cleanup: Fix discarded const warning when defining lock guard

From: Christian Brauner
Date: Mon Mar 18 2024 - 11:58:04 EST


On Mon, Mar 18, 2024 at 04:13:12PM +0100, Christian Brauner wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 15, 2024 at 09:16:36PM -0800, Vinicius Costa Gomes wrote:
> > Fix the following warning when defining a cleanup guard for a "const"
> > pointer type:
> >
> > ./include/linux/cleanup.h:211:18: warning: return discards ‘const’ qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
> > 211 | return _T->lock; \
> > | ~~^~~~~~
> > ./include/linux/cleanup.h:233:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘__DEFINE_UNLOCK_GUARD’
> > 233 | __DEFINE_UNLOCK_GUARD(_name, _type, _unlock, __VA_ARGS__) \
> > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > ./include/linux/cred.h:193:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1’
> > 193 | DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(cred, const struct cred, _T->lock = override_creds_light(_T->lock),
> > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > include/linux/cleanup.h | 2 +-
> > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/linux/cleanup.h b/include/linux/cleanup.h
> > index c2d09bc4f976..085482ef46c8 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/cleanup.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/cleanup.h
> > @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ static inline void class_##_name##_destructor(class_##_name##_t *_T) \
> > \
> > static inline void *class_##_name##_lock_ptr(class_##_name##_t *_T) \
> > { \
> > - return _T->lock; \
> > + return (void *)_T->lock; \
> > }
>
> I think both of these patches are a bit ugly as we burden the generic
> cleanup code with casting to void which could cause actual issues.
>
> Casting from const to non-const is rather specific to the cred code so I
> would rather like to put the burden on the cred code instead of the
> generic code if possible.

So something like this? (Amir?)

diff --git a/fs/backing-file.c b/fs/backing-file.c
index ed00ce93cad2..9610d5166736 100644
--- a/fs/backing-file.c
+++ b/fs/backing-file.c
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ ssize_t backing_file_read_iter(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *iter,
!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT))
return -EINVAL;

- guard(cred)(ctx->cred);
+ cred_guard(ctx->cred);
if (is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) {
rwf_t rwf = iocb_to_rw_flags(flags);

@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ ssize_t backing_file_write_iter(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *iter,
*/
flags &= ~IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP;

- guard(cred)(ctx->cred);
+ cred_guard(ctx->cred);
if (is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) {
rwf_t rwf = iocb_to_rw_flags(flags);

@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ ssize_t backing_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos,
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(in->f_mode & FMODE_BACKING)))
return -EIO;

- guard(cred)(ctx->cred);
+ cred_guard(ctx->cred);
ret = vfs_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);

if (ctx->accessed)
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ ssize_t backing_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
if (ret)
return ret;

- guard(cred)(ctx->cred);
+ cred_guard(ctx->cred);
file_start_write(out);
ret = iter_file_splice_write(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags);
file_end_write(out);
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ int backing_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma,

vma_set_file(vma, file);

- guard(cred)(ctx->cred);
+ cred_guard(ctx->cred);
ret = call_mmap(vma->vm_file, vma);

if (ctx->accessed)
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c
index 192997837a56..156d0262ddad 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c
@@ -1199,7 +1199,7 @@ static int ovl_copy_up_flags(struct dentry *dentry, int flags)
if (err)
return err;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
while (!err) {
struct dentry *next;
struct dentry *parent = NULL;
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
index 3ea5ba7b980d..d9497e34b4c8 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/dir.c
@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ static int ovl_set_link_redirect(struct dentry *dentry)
{
int err;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
err = ovl_set_redirect(dentry, false);

return err;
@@ -891,7 +891,7 @@ static int ovl_do_remove(struct dentry *dentry, bool is_dir)
if (err)
goto out;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
if (!lower_positive)
err = ovl_remove_upper(dentry, is_dir, &list);
else
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/file.c b/fs/overlayfs/file.c
index 44744196bf21..f97d4b106d52 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/file.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static struct file *ovl_open_realfile(const struct file *file,
if (flags & O_APPEND)
acc_mode |= MAY_APPEND;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
real_idmap = mnt_idmap(realpath->mnt);
err = inode_permission(real_idmap, realinode, MAY_OPEN | acc_mode);
if (err) {
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ static loff_t ovl_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
ovl_inode_lock(inode);
real.file->f_pos = file->f_pos;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
ret = vfs_llseek(real.file, offset, whence);

file->f_pos = real.file->f_pos;
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ static int ovl_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)

/* Don't sync lower file for fear of receiving EROFS error */
if (file_inode(real.file) == ovl_inode_upper(file_inode(file))) {
- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb));
ret = vfs_fsync_range(real.file, start, end, datasync);
}

@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ static long ovl_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb));
ret = vfs_fallocate(real.file, mode, offset, len);

/* Update size */
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ static int ovl_fadvise(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int advice)
if (ret)
return ret;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb));
ret = vfs_fadvise(real.file, offset, len, advice);

fdput(real);
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ static loff_t ovl_copyfile(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in,
goto out_unlock;
}

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(file_inode(file_out)->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(file_inode(file_out)->i_sb));
switch (op) {
case OVL_COPY:
ret = vfs_copy_file_range(real_in.file, pos_in,
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ static int ovl_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
return err;

if (real.file->f_op->flush) {
- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb));
err = real.file->f_op->flush(real.file, id);
}
fdput(real);
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/inode.c b/fs/overlayfs/inode.c
index 8e399b10ebba..2f3024d2a119 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/inode.c
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ int ovl_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
goto out_put_write;

inode_lock(upperdentry->d_inode);
- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));

err = ovl_do_notify_change(ofs, upperdentry, attr);

@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ int ovl_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path,
metacopy_blocks = ovl_is_metacopy_dentry(dentry);

type = ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
err = ovl_do_getattr(&realpath, stat, request_mask, flags);
if (err)
goto out;
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ int ovl_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
if (err)
return err;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));

if (!upperinode &&
!special_file(realinode->i_mode) && mask & MAY_WRITE) {
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ static const char *ovl_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
if (!dentry)
return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
p = vfs_get_link(ovl_dentry_real(dentry), done);

return p;
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ struct posix_acl *do_ovl_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,

acl = get_cached_acl_rcu(realinode, type);
} else {
- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
acl = ovl_get_acl_path(&realpath, posix_acl_xattr_name(type), noperm);
}

@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ static int ovl_set_or_remove_acl(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
struct posix_acl *real_acl;

ovl_path_lower(dentry, &realpath);
- scoped_guard(cred, ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb))
+ cred_scoped_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb))
real_acl = vfs_get_acl(mnt_idmap(realpath.mnt), realdentry,
acl_name);

@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ static int ovl_set_or_remove_acl(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
if (err)
goto out;

- scoped_guard(cred, ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb)) {
+ cred_scoped_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb)) {
if (acl)
err = ovl_do_set_acl(ofs, realdentry, acl_name, acl);
else
@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ static int ovl_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
if (!realinode->i_op->fiemap)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
err = realinode->i_op->fiemap(realinode, fieinfo, start, len);

return err;
@@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ int ovl_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
if (err)
goto out;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
/*
* Store immutable/append-only flags in xattr and clear them
* in upper fileattr (in case they were set by older kernel)
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ int ovl_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa)

ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(inode->i_sb));
err = ovl_real_fileattr_get(&realpath, fa);
ovl_fileattr_prot_flags(inode, fa);

diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/namei.c b/fs/overlayfs/namei.c
index 4b9137572cdc..193f7015c8f5 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/namei.c
@@ -953,7 +953,7 @@ static int ovl_maybe_validate_verity(struct dentry *dentry)
return err;

if (!ovl_test_flag(OVL_VERIFIED_DIGEST, inode)) {
- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));

err = ovl_validate_verity(ofs, &metapath, &datapath);
if (err == 0)
@@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ static int ovl_maybe_lookup_lowerdata(struct dentry *dentry)
if (ovl_dentry_lowerdata(dentry))
goto out;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
err = ovl_lookup_data_layers(dentry, redirect, &datapath);

if (err)
@@ -1055,7 +1055,7 @@ struct dentry *ovl_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
if (dentry->d_name.len > ofs->namelen)
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);
if (upperdir) {
d.layer = &ofs->layers[0];
@@ -1381,7 +1381,7 @@ bool ovl_lower_positive(struct dentry *dentry)
if (!ovl_dentry_upper(dentry))
return true;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
/* Positive upper -> have to look up lower to see whether it exists */
for (i = 0; !done && !positive && i < ovl_numlower(poe); i++) {
struct dentry *this;
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/readdir.c b/fs/overlayfs/readdir.c
index d17f8a5aae6f..41e01fe3ae4a 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/readdir.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/readdir.c
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ static int ovl_check_whiteouts(const struct path *path, struct ovl_readdir_data
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
struct dentry *dentry, *dir = path->dentry;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(rdd->dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(rdd->dentry->d_sb));

err = down_write_killable(&dir->d_inode->i_rwsem);
if (!err) {
@@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ static int ovl_iterate(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
int err;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
if (!ctx->pos)
ovl_dir_reset(file);

@@ -853,7 +853,7 @@ static struct file *ovl_dir_open_realfile(const struct file *file,
{
struct file *res;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(file_inode(file)->i_sb));
res = ovl_path_open(realpath, O_RDONLY | (file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE));

return res;
@@ -978,7 +978,7 @@ int ovl_check_empty_dir(struct dentry *dentry, struct list_head *list)
struct ovl_cache_entry *p, *n;
struct rb_root root = RB_ROOT;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
err = ovl_dir_read_merged(dentry, list, &root);
if (err)
return err;
diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/util.c b/fs/overlayfs/util.c
index 4f237de0836c..fdce1e453d40 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/util.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/util.c
@@ -1169,7 +1169,7 @@ int ovl_nlink_start(struct dentry *dentry)
if (d_is_dir(dentry) || !ovl_test_flag(OVL_INDEX, inode))
return 0;

- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
/*
* The overlay inode nlink should be incremented/decremented IFF the
* upper operation succeeds, along with nlink change of upper inode.
@@ -1198,7 +1198,7 @@ void ovl_nlink_end(struct dentry *dentry)
ovl_drop_write(dentry);

if (ovl_test_flag(OVL_INDEX, inode) && inode->i_nlink == 0) {
- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
ovl_cleanup_index(dentry);
}

diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/xattrs.c b/fs/overlayfs/xattrs.c
index cc4ab2d81162..ad1a656e2798 100644
--- a/fs/overlayfs/xattrs.c
+++ b/fs/overlayfs/xattrs.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

+#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include "overlayfs.h"
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ static int ovl_xattr_set(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char

if (!value && !upperdentry) {
ovl_path_lower(dentry, &realpath);
- scoped_guard(cred, ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb))
+ cred_scoped_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb))
err = vfs_getxattr(mnt_idmap(realpath.mnt), realdentry, name, NULL, 0);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
@@ -62,7 +63,7 @@ static int ovl_xattr_set(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char
if (err)
goto out;

- scoped_guard(cred, ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb)) {
+ cred_scoped_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb)) {
if (value) {
err = ovl_do_setxattr(ofs, realdentry, name, value, size,
flags);
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ static int ovl_xattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char
struct path realpath;

ovl_i_path_real(inode, &realpath);
- guard(cred)(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
+ cred_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb));
res = vfs_getxattr(mnt_idmap(realpath.mnt), realpath.dentry, name, value, size);
return res;
}
@@ -114,7 +115,7 @@ ssize_t ovl_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
char *s;
size_t prefix_len, name_len;

- scoped_guard(cred, ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb))
+ cred_scoped_guard(ovl_creds(dentry->d_sb))
res = vfs_listxattr(realdentry, list, size);
if (res <= 0 || size == 0)
return res;
diff --git a/include/linux/cred.h b/include/linux/cred.h
index be1e211d82e0..5a532fce1713 100644
--- a/include/linux/cred.h
+++ b/include/linux/cred.h
@@ -171,7 +171,6 @@ static inline bool cap_ambient_invariant_ok(const struct cred *cred)
cap_intersect(cred->cap_permitted,
cred->cap_inheritable));
}
-
/*
* Override creds without bumping reference count. Caller must ensure
* reference remains valid or has taken reference. Almost always not the
@@ -190,8 +189,12 @@ static inline void revert_creds_light(const struct cred *revert_cred)
rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, revert_cred);
}

-DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(cred, const struct cred, _T->lock = override_creds_light(_T->lock),
- revert_creds_light(_T->lock));
+DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(cred, struct cred,
+ _T->lock = (struct cred *)override_creds_light(_T->lock),
+ revert_creds_light(_T->lock));
+
+#define cred_guard(_cred) guard(cred)(((struct cred *)_cred))
+#define cred_scoped_guard(_cred) scoped_guard(cred, ((struct cred *)_cred))

/**
* get_new_cred_many - Get references on a new set of credentials