Re: [PATCH v2 10/15] lib min_heap: Add args for min_heap_callbacks
From: Ian Rogers
Date: Wed Mar 20 2024 - 13:16:17 EST
On Wed, Mar 20, 2024 at 7:55 AM Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Add a third parameter 'args' for the 'less' and 'swp' functions in the
> 'struct min_heap_callbacks'. This additional parameter allows these
> comparison and swap functions to handle extra arguments when necessary.
>
> Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@xxxxxxxxxx>
Thanks,
Ian
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - Add attribute __always_unused to the compare and swap functions that
> do not use the args parameter.
>
> drivers/md/dm-vdo/repair.c | 10 +++----
> drivers/md/dm-vdo/slab-depot.c | 9 +++---
> include/linux/min_heap.h | 51 +++++++++++++++++-----------------
> kernel/events/core.c | 10 +++----
> lib/test_min_heap.c | 26 ++++++++---------
> 5 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-vdo/repair.c b/drivers/md/dm-vdo/repair.c
> index 7663fa2098f4..6acaebcd305d 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/dm-vdo/repair.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/dm-vdo/repair.c
> @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ struct repair_completion {
> * to sort by slot while still ensuring we replay all entries with the same slot in the exact order
> * as they appeared in the journal.
> */
> -static bool mapping_is_less_than(const void *item1, const void *item2)
> +static bool mapping_is_less_than(const void *item1, const void *item2, void __always_unused *args)
> {
> const struct numbered_block_mapping *mapping1 =
> (const struct numbered_block_mapping *) item1;
> @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ static bool mapping_is_less_than(const void *item1, const void *item2)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static void swap_mappings(void *item1, void *item2)
> +static void swap_mappings(void *item1, void *item2, void __always_unused *args)
> {
> struct numbered_block_mapping *mapping1 = item1;
> struct numbered_block_mapping *mapping2 = item2;
> @@ -182,8 +182,8 @@ static struct numbered_block_mapping *sort_next_heap_element(struct repair_compl
> * restore the heap invariant, and return a pointer to the popped element.
> */
> last = &repair->entries[--heap->heap.nr];
> - swap_mappings(heap->heap.data, last);
> - min_heapify(heap, 0, &repair_min_heap);
> + swap_mappings(heap->heap.data, last, NULL);
> + min_heapify(heap, 0, &repair_min_heap, NULL);
> return last;
> }
>
> @@ -1121,7 +1121,7 @@ static void recover_block_map(struct vdo_completion *completion)
> repair->replay_heap.heap.data = repair->entries;
> repair->replay_heap.heap.nr = repair->block_map_entry_count;
> repair->replay_heap.heap.size = repair->block_map_entry_count;
> - min_heapify_all(&repair->replay_heap, &repair_min_heap);
> + min_heapify_all(&repair->replay_heap, &repair_min_heap, NULL);
>
> vdo_log_info("Replaying %zu recovery entries into block map",
> repair->block_map_entry_count);
> diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-vdo/slab-depot.c b/drivers/md/dm-vdo/slab-depot.c
> index 3309480170c3..102f492bb1f8 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/dm-vdo/slab-depot.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/dm-vdo/slab-depot.c
> @@ -3288,7 +3288,8 @@ int vdo_release_block_reference(struct block_allocator *allocator,
> * Thus, the ordering is reversed from the usual sense since min_heap returns smaller elements
> * before larger ones.
> */
> -static bool slab_status_is_less_than(const void *item1, const void *item2)
> +static bool slab_status_is_less_than(const void *item1, const void *item2,
> + void __always_unused *args)
> {
> const struct slab_status *info1 = item1;
> const struct slab_status *info2 = item2;
> @@ -3300,7 +3301,7 @@ static bool slab_status_is_less_than(const void *item1, const void *item2)
> return info1->slab_number < info2->slab_number;
> }
>
> -static void swap_slab_statuses(void *item1, void *item2)
> +static void swap_slab_statuses(void *item1, void *item2, void __always_unused *args)
> {
> struct slab_status *info1 = item1;
> struct slab_status *info2 = item2;
> @@ -3523,7 +3524,7 @@ static int __must_check vdo_prepare_slabs_for_allocation(struct block_allocator
> heap.heap.data = slab_statuses;
> heap.heap.nr = allocator->slab_count;
> heap.heap.size = allocator->slab_count;
> - min_heapify_all(&heap, &slab_status_min_heap);
> + min_heapify_all(&heap, &slab_status_min_heap, NULL);
>
> while (heap.heap.nr > 0) {
> bool high_priority;
> @@ -3531,7 +3532,7 @@ static int __must_check vdo_prepare_slabs_for_allocation(struct block_allocator
> struct slab_journal *journal;
>
> current_slab_status = slab_statuses[0];
> - min_heap_pop(&heap, &slab_status_min_heap);
> + min_heap_pop(&heap, &slab_status_min_heap, NULL);
> slab = depot->slabs[current_slab_status.slab_number];
>
> if ((depot->load_type == VDO_SLAB_DEPOT_REBUILD_LOAD) ||
> diff --git a/include/linux/min_heap.h b/include/linux/min_heap.h
> index af12531474a4..879a9d12e030 100644
> --- a/include/linux/min_heap.h
> +++ b/include/linux/min_heap.h
> @@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ struct _name { \
> * @swp: Swap elements function.
> */
> struct min_heap_callbacks {
> - bool (*less)(const void *lhs, const void *rhs);
> - void (*swp)(void *lhs, void *rhs);
> + bool (*less)(const void *lhs, const void *rhs, void *args);
> + void (*swp)(void *lhs, void *rhs, void *args);
> };
>
> /* Initialize a min-heap. */
> @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ bool __min_heap_full(struct __min_heap *heap)
> /* Sift the element at pos down the heap. */
> static __always_inline
> void __min_heapify(struct __min_heap *heap, int pos, size_t elem_size,
> - const struct min_heap_callbacks *func)
> + const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args)
> {
> void *left, *right;
> void *data = heap->data;
> @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ void __min_heapify(struct __min_heap *heap, int pos, size_t elem_size,
> break;
> left = data + (i * 2 + 1) * elem_size;
> right = data + (i * 2 + 2) * elem_size;
> - i = func->less(left, right) ? i * 2 + 1 : i * 2 + 2;
> + i = func->less(left, right, args) ? i * 2 + 1 : i * 2 + 2;
> }
>
> /* Special case for the last leaf with no sibling. */
> @@ -100,38 +100,38 @@ void __min_heapify(struct __min_heap *heap, int pos, size_t elem_size,
> i = i * 2 + 1;
>
> /* Backtrack to the correct location. */
> - while (i != pos && func->less(root, data + i * elem_size))
> + while (i != pos && func->less(root, data + i * elem_size, args))
> i = (i - 1) / 2;
>
> /* Shift the element into its correct place. */
> j = i;
> while (i != pos) {
> i = (i - 1) / 2;
> - func->swp(data + i * elem_size, data + j * elem_size);
> + func->swp(data + i * elem_size, data + j * elem_size, args);
> }
> }
>
> -#define min_heapify(_heap, _pos, _func) \
> - __min_heapify(&(_heap)->heap, _pos, __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func)
> +#define min_heapify(_heap, _pos, _func, _args) \
> + __min_heapify(&(_heap)->heap, _pos, __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args)
>
> /* Floyd's approach to heapification that is O(nr). */
> static __always_inline
> void __min_heapify_all(struct __min_heap *heap, size_t elem_size,
> - const struct min_heap_callbacks *func)
> + const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args)
> {
> int i;
>
> for (i = heap->nr / 2 - 1; i >= 0; i--)
> - __min_heapify(heap, i, elem_size, func);
> + __min_heapify(heap, i, elem_size, func, args);
> }
>
> -#define min_heapify_all(_heap, _func) \
> - __min_heapify_all(&(_heap)->heap, __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func)
> +#define min_heapify_all(_heap, _func, _args) \
> + __min_heapify_all(&(_heap)->heap, __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args)
>
> /* Remove minimum element from the heap, O(log2(nr)). */
> static __always_inline
> void __min_heap_pop(struct __min_heap *heap, size_t elem_size,
> - const struct min_heap_callbacks *func)
> + const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args)
> {
> void *data = heap->data;
>
> @@ -141,11 +141,11 @@ void __min_heap_pop(struct __min_heap *heap, size_t elem_size,
> /* Place last element at the root (position 0) and then sift down */
> heap->nr--;
> memcpy(data, data + (heap->nr * elem_size), elem_size);
> - __min_heapify(heap, 0, elem_size, func);
> + __min_heapify(heap, 0, elem_size, func, args);
> }
>
> -#define min_heap_pop(_heap, _func) \
> - __min_heap_pop(&(_heap)->heap, __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func)
> +#define min_heap_pop(_heap, _func, _args) \
> + __min_heap_pop(&(_heap)->heap, __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args)
>
> /*
> * Remove the minimum element and then push the given element. The
> @@ -155,19 +155,20 @@ void __min_heap_pop(struct __min_heap *heap, size_t elem_size,
> static __always_inline
> void __min_heap_pop_push(struct __min_heap *heap,
> const void *element, size_t elem_size,
> - const struct min_heap_callbacks *func)
> + const struct min_heap_callbacks *func,
> + void *args)
> {
> memcpy(heap->data, element, elem_size);
> - __min_heapify(heap, 0, elem_size, func);
> + __min_heapify(heap, 0, elem_size, func, args);
> }
>
> -#define min_heap_pop_push(_heap, _element, _func) \
> - __min_heap_pop_push(&(_heap)->heap, _element, __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func)
> +#define min_heap_pop_push(_heap, _element, _func, _args) \
> + __min_heap_pop_push(&(_heap)->heap, _element, __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args)
>
> /* Push an element on to the heap, O(log2(nr)). */
> static __always_inline
> void __min_heap_push(struct __min_heap *heap, const void *element, size_t elem_size,
> - const struct min_heap_callbacks *func)
> + const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args)
> {
> void *data = heap->data;
> void *child, *parent;
> @@ -185,14 +186,14 @@ void __min_heap_push(struct __min_heap *heap, const void *element, size_t elem_s
> for (; pos > 0; pos = (pos - 1) / 2) {
> child = data + (pos * elem_size);
> parent = data + ((pos - 1) / 2) * elem_size;
> - if (func->less(parent, child))
> + if (func->less(parent, child, args))
> break;
> - func->swp(parent, child);
> + func->swp(parent, child, args);
> }
> }
>
> -#define min_heap_push(_heap, _element, _func) \
> - __min_heap_push(&(_heap)->heap, _element, __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func)
> +#define min_heap_push(_heap, _element, _func, _args) \
> + __min_heap_push(&(_heap)->heap, _element, __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args)
>
> /* Sift up ith element from the heap, O(log2(nr)). */
> static __always_inline
> diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
> index 065dfaa8b009..c32a78c489f3 100644
> --- a/kernel/events/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/events/core.c
> @@ -3683,7 +3683,7 @@ void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task,
> perf_cgroup_switch(next);
> }
>
> -static bool perf_less_group_idx(const void *l, const void *r)
> +static bool perf_less_group_idx(const void *l, const void *r, void __always_unused *args)
> {
> const struct perf_event *le = *(const struct perf_event **)l;
> const struct perf_event *re = *(const struct perf_event **)r;
> @@ -3691,7 +3691,7 @@ static bool perf_less_group_idx(const void *l, const void *r)
> return le->group_index < re->group_index;
> }
>
> -static void swap_ptr(void *l, void *r)
> +static void swap_ptr(void *l, void *r, void __always_unused *args)
> {
> void **lp = l, **rp = r;
>
> @@ -3779,7 +3779,7 @@ static noinline int visit_groups_merge(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
> perf_assert_pmu_disabled((*evt)->pmu_ctx->pmu);
> }
>
> - min_heapify_all(&event_heap, &perf_min_heap);
> + min_heapify_all(&event_heap, &perf_min_heap, NULL);
>
> while (event_heap.heap.nr) {
> ret = func(*evt, data);
> @@ -3788,9 +3788,9 @@ static noinline int visit_groups_merge(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
>
> *evt = perf_event_groups_next(*evt, pmu);
> if (*evt)
> - min_heapify(&event_heap, 0, &perf_min_heap);
> + min_heapify(&event_heap, 0, &perf_min_heap, NULL);
> else
> - min_heap_pop(&event_heap, &perf_min_heap);
> + min_heap_pop(&event_heap, &perf_min_heap, NULL);
> }
>
> return 0;
> diff --git a/lib/test_min_heap.c b/lib/test_min_heap.c
> index af2e446034d8..062e908e9fa3 100644
> --- a/lib/test_min_heap.c
> +++ b/lib/test_min_heap.c
> @@ -13,17 +13,17 @@
>
> MIN_HEAP(int, min_heap_test);
>
> -static __init bool less_than(const void *lhs, const void *rhs)
> +static __init bool less_than(const void *lhs, const void *rhs, void __always_unused *args)
> {
> return *(int *)lhs < *(int *)rhs;
> }
>
> -static __init bool greater_than(const void *lhs, const void *rhs)
> +static __init bool greater_than(const void *lhs, const void *rhs, void __always_unused *args)
> {
> return *(int *)lhs > *(int *)rhs;
> }
>
> -static __init void swap_ints(void *lhs, void *rhs)
> +static __init void swap_ints(void *lhs, void *rhs, void __always_unused *args)
> {
> int temp = *(int *)lhs;
>
> @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static __init int pop_verify_heap(bool min_heap,
> int last;
>
> last = values[0];
> - min_heap_pop(heap, funcs);
> + min_heap_pop(heap, funcs, NULL);
> while (heap->heap.nr > 0) {
> if (min_heap) {
> if (last > values[0]) {
> @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ static __init int pop_verify_heap(bool min_heap,
> }
> }
> last = values[0];
> - min_heap_pop(heap, funcs);
> + min_heap_pop(heap, funcs, NULL);
> }
> return err;
> }
> @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static __init int test_heapify_all(bool min_heap)
> int i, err;
>
> /* Test with known set of values. */
> - min_heapify_all(&heap, &funcs);
> + min_heapify_all(&heap, &funcs, NULL);
> err = pop_verify_heap(min_heap, &heap, &funcs);
>
>
> @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static __init int test_heapify_all(bool min_heap)
> for (i = 0; i < heap.heap.nr; i++)
> values[i] = get_random_u32();
>
> - min_heapify_all(&heap, &funcs);
> + min_heapify_all(&heap, &funcs, NULL);
> err += pop_verify_heap(min_heap, &heap, &funcs);
>
> return err;
> @@ -110,14 +110,14 @@ static __init int test_heap_push(bool min_heap)
>
> /* Test with known set of values copied from data. */
> for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data); i++)
> - min_heap_push(&heap, &data[i], &funcs);
> + min_heap_push(&heap, &data[i], &funcs, NULL);
>
> err = pop_verify_heap(min_heap, &heap, &funcs);
>
> /* Test with randomly generated values. */
> while (heap.heap.nr < heap.heap.size) {
> temp = get_random_u32();
> - min_heap_push(&heap, &temp, &funcs);
> + min_heap_push(&heap, &temp, &funcs, NULL);
> }
> err += pop_verify_heap(min_heap, &heap, &funcs);
>
> @@ -143,22 +143,22 @@ static __init int test_heap_pop_push(bool min_heap)
> /* Fill values with data to pop and replace. */
> temp = min_heap ? 0x80000000 : 0x7FFFFFFF;
> for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data); i++)
> - min_heap_push(&heap, &temp, &funcs);
> + min_heap_push(&heap, &temp, &funcs, NULL);
>
> /* Test with known set of values copied from data. */
> for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data); i++)
> - min_heap_pop_push(&heap, &data[i], &funcs);
> + min_heap_pop_push(&heap, &data[i], &funcs, NULL);
>
> err = pop_verify_heap(min_heap, &heap, &funcs);
>
> heap.heap.nr = 0;
> for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data); i++)
> - min_heap_push(&heap, &temp, &funcs);
> + min_heap_push(&heap, &temp, &funcs, NULL);
>
> /* Test with randomly generated values. */
> for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data); i++) {
> temp = get_random_u32();
> - min_heap_pop_push(&heap, &temp, &funcs);
> + min_heap_pop_push(&heap, &temp, &funcs, NULL);
> }
> err += pop_verify_heap(min_heap, &heap, &funcs);
>
> --
> 2.34.1
>