RE: [PATCH 0/5] KVM: VMX: Drop MTRR virtualization, honor guest PAT

From: Ma, Yongwei
Date: Fri Mar 22 2024 - 05:30:45 EST


> First, rip out KVM's support for virtualizing guest MTRRs on VMX. The code is
> costly to main, a drag on guest boot performance, imperfect, and not
> required for functional correctness with modern guest kernels. Many details
> in patch 1's changelog.
>
> With MTRR virtualization gone, always honor guest PAT on Intel CPUs that
> support self-snoop, as such CPUs are guaranteed to maintain coherency
> even if the guest is aliasing memtypes, e.g. if the host is using WB but the
> guest is using WC. Honoring guest PAT is desirable for use cases where the
> guest must use WC when accessing memory that is DMA'd from a non-
> coherent device that does NOT bounce through VFIO, e.g. for mediated
> virtual GPUs.
>
> The SRCU patch adds an API that is effectively documentation for the
> memory barrier in srcu_read_lock(). Intel CPUs with self-snoop require a
> memory barrier after VM-Exit to ensure coherency, and KVM always does a
> srcu_read_lock() before reading guest memory after VM-Exit. Relying on
> SRCU to provide the barrier allows KVM to avoid emitting a redundant barrier
> of its own.
>
> This series needs a _lot_ more testing; I arguably should have tagged it RFC,
> but I'm feeling lucky.
>
> Sean Christopherson (3):
> KVM: x86: Remove VMX support for virtualizing guest MTRR memtypes
> KVM: VMX: Drop support for forcing UC memory when guest CR0.CD=1
> KVM: VMX: Always honor guest PAT on CPUs that support self-snoop
>
> Yan Zhao (2):
> srcu: Add an API for a memory barrier after SRCU read lock
> KVM: x86: Ensure a full memory barrier is emitted in the VM-Exit path
>
> Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 6 +-
> Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/errata.rst | 18 +
> arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 15 +-
> arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h | 7 +-
> arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 35 +-
> arch/x86/kvm/mtrr.c | 644 ++------------------------
> arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 40 +-
> arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 24 +-
> arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 4 -
> include/linux/srcu.h | 14 +
> 10 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 702 deletions(-)
>
>
> base-commit: 964d0c614c7f71917305a5afdca9178fe8231434
> --
> 2.44.0.278.ge034bb2e1d-goog
>
Verified iGPU passthrough(GVT-d) on Intel platforms, TGL Core(TM) i5-1135G7/ADL Core(TM) i7-12700/RPL/MTL Ultra 7 + Ubuntu22.04 LTS.
Both Linux Ubuntu 22.04 VM and Windows10 VM could boot up successfully.
3D benchmark GLmark2 can run as expected in the guest VM.

Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@xxxxxxxxx>

Best Regards,
Yongwei Ma