Re: [PATCH v7 3/7] LoongArch: KVM: Add cpucfg area for kvm hypervisor

From: maobibo
Date: Mon Apr 01 2024 - 23:04:31 EST




On 2024/4/2 上午10:49, Xi Ruoyao wrote:
On Tue, 2024-04-02 at 09:43 +0800, maobibo wrote:
Sorry for the late reply, but I think it may be a bit non-constructive
to repeatedly submit the same code without due explanation in our
previous review threads. Let me try to recollect some of the details
though...
Because your review comments about hypercall method is wrong, I need not
adopt it.

Again it's unfair to say so considering the lack of LVZ documentation.

/* snip */


1. T0-T7 are scratch registers during SYSCALL ABI, this is what you
suggest, does there exist information leaking to user space from T0-T7
registers?

It's not a problem. When syscall returns RESTORE_ALL_AND_RET is invoked
despite T0-T7 are not saved. So a "junk" value will be read from the
leading PT_SIZE bytes of the kernel stack for this thread.
For you it is "junk" value, some guys maybe thinks it is useful.

There is another issue, since kernel restore T0-T7 registers and user space save T0-T7. Why T0-T7 is scratch registers rather than preserve registers like other architecture? What is the advantage if it is scratch registers?

Regards
Bibo Mao

The leading PT_SIZE bytes of the kernel stack is dedicated for storing
the struct pt_regs representing the reg file of the thread in the
userspace.

Thus we may only read out the userspace T0-T7 value stored when the same
thread was interrupted or trapped last time, or 0 (if the thread was
never interrupted or trapped before).

And it's impossible to read some data used by the kernel internally, or
some data of another thread.

But indeed there is some improvement here. Zeroing these registers
seems cleaner than reading out the junk values, and also faster (move
$t0, $r0 is faster than ld.d $t0, $sp, PT_R12). Not sure if it's worthy
to violate Huacai's "keep things simple" aspiration though.