Re: [PATCH net-next 2/2] netdev_queues: fix -Wshadow / Sparse shadow warnings throughout the file

From: Alexander Lobakin
Date: Tue Apr 02 2024 - 07:55:17 EST


From: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2024 13:53:44 -0700

> On Fri, 29 Mar 2024 13:18:57 -0700 Jakub Kicinski wrote:
>>> Sparse:
>>>
>>> drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf/idpf_txrx.c:1992:16: warning: symbol '_res' shadows an earlier one
>>> drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf/idpf_txrx.c:1992:16: originally declared here
>>
>> I don't see these building with LLVM=1 W=12 C=1
>> and I really don't like complicating the code because the compiler
>> is stupid. Can't you solve this with some renames? Add another

It's not the compiler, its warnings are valid actually. Shadowing makes
it very easy to confuse variables and make bugs...

>> underscore or something?
>
> I'm stupid I tried on the test branch which already had your fix..

:D Sometimes it happens.

>
> This is enough:
>
> diff --git a/include/net/netdev_queues.h b/include/net/netdev_queues.h
> index 1ec408585373..2270fbb99cf7 100644
> --- a/include/net/netdev_queues.h
> +++ b/include/net/netdev_queues.h
> @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ struct netdev_stat_ops {
>
> #define netif_txq_try_stop(txq, get_desc, start_thrs) \
> ({ \
> - int _res; \
> + int __res; \
> \
> netif_tx_stop_queue(txq); \
> /* Producer index and stop bit must be visible \
> @@ -101,12 +101,12 @@ struct netdev_stat_ops {
> /* We need to check again in a case another \
> * CPU has just made room available. \
> */ \
> - _res = 0; \
> + __res = 0; \
> if (unlikely(get_desc >= start_thrs)) { \
> netif_tx_start_queue(txq); \
> - _res = -1; \
> + __res = -1; \
> } \
> - _res; \
> + __res; \
> }) \
>
> /**

But what if there's a function which calls one of these functions and
already has _res or __res or something? I know renaming is enough for
the warnings I mentioned, but without __UNIQUE_ID() anything can happen
anytime, so I wanted to fix that once and for all :z

I already saw some macros which have a layer of indirection for
__UNIQUE_ID(), but previously they didn't and then there were fixes
which added underscores, renamed variables etc etc...

Thanks,
Olek