Re: [PATCH 1/8] sparc32: make __cmpxchg_u32() return u32

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Wed Apr 03 2024 - 23:09:30 EST


On Wed, Apr 03, 2024 at 11:20:53PM +0100, Al Viro wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 02, 2024 at 01:03:13PM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > On Tue, Apr 02, 2024 at 12:28:28AM -0400, Al Viro wrote:
> > > Conversion between u32 and unsigned long is tautological there,
> > > and the only use of return value is to return it from
> > > __cmpxchg() (which return unsigned long).
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > I have pulled these in as replacements for my patches in the meantime.
> >
> > Thank you!
>
> FWIW, updated branch force-pushed; the difference is that __cmpxchg()
> on sparc32 went
> - switch (size) {
> - case 1:
> - return __cmpxchg_u8((u8 *)ptr, (u8)old, (u8)new_);
> - case 2:
> - return __cmpxchg_u16((u16 *)ptr, (u16)old, (u16)new_);
> - case 4:
> - return __cmpxchg_u32((u32 *)ptr, (u32)old, (u32)new_);
> - default:
> - __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
> - break;
> - }
> - return old;
> + return
> + size == 1 ? __cmpxchg_u8(ptr, old, new_) :
> + size == 2 ? __cmpxchg_u16(ptr, old, new_) :
> + size == 4 ? __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new_) :
> + (__cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(), old);
>
> (and similar for parisc). Rationale: sparse does generate constant
> truncation warnings in unreachable statements, but not in never-evaluated
> subexpressions. Alternative would be what parisc used to do in mainline:
> case 1: return __cmpxchg_u8((u8 *)ptr, old & 0xff, new_ & 0xff);
> and we'd need the same in 16bit case (both on parisc and sparc32).
> Explicit (and rather mysterious) & 0xff for passing unsigned long to
> a function that takes u8 was there to tell sparse that e.g.
> cmpxchg(&int_var, 0, 0x12345678) was *not* trying to feed
> 0x12345678 to a __cmpxchg_u8(), which would quietly truncate it had
> it ever been reached. Use of conditional expression avoids that
> without having to play with explicit (and utterly pointless from
> C point of view) masking. IMO it's better that way, not to mention
> being more concise than use of switch.

Cute! I replaced the old versions of your patches with this series.

However, I was too lazy to apply this transformation to the other
cmpxchg() implementations. ;-)

Thanx, Paul