Re: [RFC PATCH 0/3] pwm: add support for duty_offset

From: Trevor Gamblin
Date: Fri Apr 05 2024 - 10:20:43 EST



On 2024-04-05 08:23, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
Hello Trevor,

In general I really like your effort to generalize the pwm framework.
Thanks a lot!
Thanks! I'm glad that it (mostly) fits.

On Thu, Apr 04, 2024 at 08:30:22PM -0400, Trevor Gamblin wrote:
This series extends the PWM subsystem to support the duty_offset feature
found on some PWM devices. It includes a patch to enable this feature
for the axi-pwmgen driver, which can also serve as an example of how to
implement it for other devices. It also contains a patch adding a new
pwm_config_full() function mirroring the behavior of pwm_config() but
Please don't. pwm_config() is a function I want to get rid of in the
long term. Consumers that want to make use of it should use
pwm_apply_*().
Okay, I'll drop this patch.

with duty_offset included, to help maintain compatibility for drivers
that don't support the feature.

The series was tested on actual hardware using a Zedboard. An
oscilloscope was used to validate that the generated PWM signals matched
the requested ones. The libpwm [1] tool was also used for testing the
char device functionality.

The series is marked RFC as there are some outstanding questions about
implementation:

1. In drivers/pwm/core.c, __pwm_apply() was modified to check that the
sum of state->duty_offset + state->duty_cycle does not exceed
state->period, but in the character device section these values are
being checked separately. Is this intentional? What is the intended
behavior?
state->duty_offset + state->duty_cycle doesn't necessarily need to be
less or equal to state->period. Consider this waveform, where ^ marks
the start of a period.


___ _________ __...
\_____/ \_____/
^ ^

This one has duty_offset = 9 and duty_cycle = 10 while
period = 16 < 10 + 9.
Alright, I'll make a change here.

2. Should __pwm_apply() explicitly disallow PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED and
duty_offset together?
While there is no technical need for that, a configuration with both
PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED and duty_offset > 0 is irritating. So I'd say yes,
it should be disallowed. When I created the cdev API I even considered
dropping .polarity for lowlevel drivers and convert them all to
.duty_offset.
Will do.

Having said that I don't like the addition of .supports_offset to
struct pwm_chip, which only signals a new incomplete evolution of the
pwm framework. Better adapt all drivers and then assume all of them
support it.
Can you clarify what you mean here - is the intent to put basic handling of duty_offset (even if that means simply setting it to 0) in each driver?

3. Are there other places that would need duty_offset handling which
have been missed?
I'm happy you adapted the tracing stuff. I didn't look closely, but I
don't think something important was missed.

Note that in addition to the other patches in this series, the changes
to the axi-pwmgen driver rely on [2] and [3], which haven't been picked
up yet.
Best regards
Uwe