Re: [PATCH 1/3] io_uring: Add REQ_F_CQE_SKIP support for io_uring zerocopy

From: Oliver Crumrine
Date: Fri Apr 05 2024 - 16:04:50 EST


Pavel Begunkov wrote:
> On 4/4/24 23:17, Oliver Crumrine wrote:
> > In his patch to enable zerocopy networking for io_uring, Pavel Begunkov
> > specifically disabled REQ_F_CQE_SKIP, as (at least from my
> > understanding) the userspace program wouldn't receive the
> > IORING_CQE_F_MORE flag in the result value.
>
> No. IORING_CQE_F_MORE means there will be another CQE from this
> request, so a single CQE without IORING_CQE_F_MORE is trivially
> fine.
>
> The problem is the semantics, because by suppressing the first
> CQE you're loosing the result value. You might rely on WAITALL
That's already happening with io_send.
> as other sends and "fail" (in terms of io_uring) the request
> in case of a partial send posting 2 CQEs, but that's not a great
> way and it's getting userspace complicated pretty easily.
>
> In short, it was left out for later because there is a
> better way to implement it, but it should be done carefully
Maybe we could put the return values in the notifs? That would be a
discrepancy between io_send and io_send_zc, though.
>
>
> > To fix this, instead of keeping track of how many CQEs have been
> > received, and subtracting notifs from that, programs can keep track of
>
> That's a benchmark way of doing it, more realistically
> it'd be more like
>
> event_loop() {
> cqe = wait_cqe();
> struct req *r = (struct req *)cqe->user_data;
> r->callback(r, cqe);
>
>
> send_zc_callback(req, cqe) {
> if (cqe->flags & F_MORE) {
> // don't free the req
> // we should wait for another CQE
> ...
> }
> }
>
> > how many SQEs they have issued, and if a CQE is returned with an error,
> > they can simply subtract from how many notifs they expect to receive.
>
> The design specifically untangles those two notions, i.e. there can
> be a notification even when the main CQE fails (ret<0). It's safer
> this way, even though AFAIK relying on errors would be fine with
> current users (TCP/UDP).
>
>
> > Signed-off-by: Oliver Crumrine <ozlinuxc@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > io_uring/net.c | 6 ++----
> > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/io_uring/net.c b/io_uring/net.c
> > index 1e7665ff6ef7..822f49809b68 100644
> > --- a/io_uring/net.c
> > +++ b/io_uring/net.c
> > @@ -1044,9 +1044,6 @@ int io_send_zc_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
> >
> > if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sqe->__pad2[0]) || READ_ONCE(sqe->addr3)))
> > return -EINVAL;
> > - /* we don't support IOSQE_CQE_SKIP_SUCCESS just yet */
> > - if (req->flags & REQ_F_CQE_SKIP)
> > - return -EINVAL;
> >
> > notif = zc->notif = io_alloc_notif(ctx);
> > if (!notif)
> > @@ -1342,7 +1339,8 @@ void io_sendrecv_fail(struct io_kiocb *req)
> > req->cqe.res = sr->done_io;
> >
> > if ((req->flags & REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP) &&
> > - (req->opcode == IORING_OP_SEND_ZC || req->opcode == IORING_OP_SENDMSG_ZC))
> > + (req->opcode == IORING_OP_SEND_ZC || req->opcode == IORING_OP_SENDMSG_ZC) &&
> > + !(req->flags & REQ_F_CQE_SKIP))
> > req->cqe.flags |= IORING_CQE_F_MORE;
> > }
> >
>
> --
> Pavel Begunkov