Re: [PATCH v9 1/6] dmaengine: Add API function dmaengine_prep_peripheral_dma_vec()

From: Vinod Koul
Date: Sun Apr 07 2024 - 04:19:17 EST


On 02-04-24, 13:31, Paul Cercueil wrote:
> Hi Vinod,
>
> Le jeudi 28 mars 2024 à 11:53 +0530, Vinod Koul a écrit :
> > On 10-03-24, 13:48, Paul Cercueil wrote:
> > > This function can be used to initiate a scatter-gather DMA
> > > transfer,
> > > where the address and size of each segment is located in one entry
> > > of
> > > the dma_vec array.
> > >
> > > The major difference with dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() is that it
> > > supports
> > > specifying the lengths of each DMA transfer; as trying to override
> > > the
> > > length of the transfer with dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() is a very
> > > tedious
> > > process. The introduction of a new API function is also justified
> > > by the
> > > fact that scatterlists are on their way out.
> > >
> > > Note that dmaengine_prep_interleaved_dma() is not helpful either in
> > > that
> > > case, as it assumes that the address of each segment will be higher
> > > than
> > > the one of the previous segment, which we just cannot guarantee in
> > > case
> > > of a scatter-gather transfer.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > Signed-off-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > ---
> > > v3: New patch
> > >
> > > v5: Replace with function dmaengine_prep_slave_dma_vec(), and
> > > struct
> > >     'dma_vec'.
> > >     Note that at some point we will need to support cyclic
> > > transfers
> > >     using dmaengine_prep_slave_dma_vec(). Maybe with a new "flags"
> > >     parameter to the function?
> > >
> > > v7:
> > >   - Renamed *device_prep_slave_dma_vec() ->
> > > device_prep_peripheral_dma_vec();
> > >   - Added a new flag parameter to the function as agreed between
> > > Paul
> > >     and Vinod. I renamed the first parameter to prep_flags as it's
> > > supposed to
> > >     be used (I think) with enum dma_ctrl_flags. I'm not really sure
> > > how that API
> > >     can grow but I was thinking in just having a bool cyclic
> > > parameter (as the
> > >     first intention of the flags is to support cyclic transfers)
> > > but ended up
> > >     "respecting" the previously agreed approach.
> > > ---
> > >  include/linux/dmaengine.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  1 file changed, 27 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/dmaengine.h b/include/linux/dmaengine.h
> > > index 752dbde4cec1..856df8cd9a4e 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/dmaengine.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/dmaengine.h
> > > @@ -160,6 +160,16 @@ struct dma_interleaved_template {
> > >   struct data_chunk sgl[];
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +/**
> > > + * struct dma_vec - DMA vector
> > > + * @addr: Bus address of the start of the vector
> > > + * @len: Length in bytes of the DMA vector
> > > + */
> > > +struct dma_vec {
> > > + dma_addr_t addr;
> > > + size_t len;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > >  /**
> > >   * enum dma_ctrl_flags - DMA flags to augment operation
> > > preparation,
> > >   *  control completion, and communicate status.
> > > @@ -910,6 +920,10 @@ struct dma_device {
> > >   struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
> > > *(*device_prep_dma_interrupt)(
> > >   struct dma_chan *chan, unsigned long flags);
> > >  
> > > + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
> > > *(*device_prep_peripheral_dma_vec)(
> > > + struct dma_chan *chan, const struct dma_vec *vecs,
> > > + size_t nents, enum dma_transfer_direction
> > > direction,
> > > + unsigned long prep_flags, unsigned long flags);
> > >   struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_slave_sg)(
> > >   struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
> > >   unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction
> > > direction,
> > > @@ -973,6 +987,19 @@ static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
> > > *dmaengine_prep_slave_single(
> > >     dir, flags,
> > > NULL);
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > +static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
> > > *dmaengine_prep_peripheral_dma_vec(
> > > + struct dma_chan *chan, const struct dma_vec *vecs, size_t
> > > nents,
> > > + enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long prep_flags,
> > > + unsigned long flags)
> > > +{
> > > + if (!chan || !chan->device || !chan->device-
> > > >device_prep_peripheral_dma_vec)
> > > + return NULL;
> > > +
> > > + return chan->device->device_prep_peripheral_dma_vec(chan,
> > > vecs, nents,
> > > +     dir,
> > > prep_flags,
> > > +    
> > > flags);
> > > +}
> >
> > API looks good to me, thanks
> > Few nits though:
> > - Can we add kernel-doc for this new API please
> > - Also update the documentation adding this new api
> > - Lastly, we seem to have two flags, I know you have added a comment
> > but
> >   I dont seem to recall the discussion (looked at old threads for
> > clue
> >   as well), can you please remind me why we need both? And in your
> > case,
> >   what is the intended usage of these flags, i would prefer single
> >   clean one...
> >
>
> The "prep_flags" is a mask of "enum dma_ctrl_flags".
>
> The second "flags" was supposed to be specific to this function, and
> was to future-proof the API as we eventually want to have a "cyclic"
> flag, which would emulate a cyclic transfer by linking the SG hardware
> descriptors accordingly.
>
> However - I think we can already do that with DMA_PREP_REPEAT and
> DMA_PREP_LOAD_EOT, right? So we can probably drop the second "flags".

Yeah that could be done, we should add Documentation to clarify this

--
~Vinod