[PATCH] drm/bridge: ti-sn65dsi86: Fix ti_sn_bridge_set_dsi_rate function

From: Jayesh Choudhary
Date: Mon Apr 08 2024 - 03:37:14 EST


Due to integer calculations, the rounding off can cause errors in the final
value propagated in the registers.
Considering the example of 1080p (very common resolution), the mode->clock
is 148500, dsi->lanes = 4, and bpp = 24, with the previous logic, the DSI
clock frequency would come as 444 when we are expecting the value 445.5
which would reflect in SN_DSIA_CLK_FREQ_REG.
So move the division to be the last operation where rounding off will not
impact the register value.

Also according to the SN65DSI86 datasheet[0], the minimum value for that
reg is 0x08 (inclusive) and the maximum value is 0x97 (exclusive). So add
check for that.

[0]: <https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/sn65dsi86>

Fixes: ca1b885cbe9e ("drm/bridge: ti-sn65dsi86: Split the setting of the dp and dsi rates")
Signed-off-by: Jayesh Choudhary <j-choudhary@xxxxxx>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c
index 84698a0b27a8..f9cf6b14d85e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c
@@ -111,7 +111,14 @@
#define AUX_IRQ_STATUS_AUX_SHORT BIT(5)
#define AUX_IRQ_STATUS_NAT_I2C_FAIL BIT(6)

-#define MIN_DSI_CLK_FREQ_MHZ 40
+/*
+ * NOTE: DSI clock frequency range: [40MHz,755MHz)
+ * DSI clock frequency range is in 5-MHz increments
+ * So minimum frequency 40MHz translates to 0x08
+ * And maximum frequency 755MHz translates to 0x97
+ */
+#define MIN_DSI_CLK_RANGE 0x8
+#define MAX_DSI_CLK_RANGE 0x97

/* fudge factor required to account for 8b/10b encoding */
#define DP_CLK_FUDGE_NUM 10
@@ -820,22 +827,37 @@ static void ti_sn_bridge_atomic_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
regmap_update_bits(pdata->regmap, SN_ENH_FRAME_REG, VSTREAM_ENABLE, 0);
}

-static void ti_sn_bridge_set_dsi_rate(struct ti_sn65dsi86 *pdata)
+static int ti_sn_bridge_set_dsi_rate(struct ti_sn65dsi86 *pdata)
{
- unsigned int bit_rate_mhz, clk_freq_mhz;
+ unsigned int bit_rate_khz;
unsigned int val;
struct drm_display_mode *mode =
&pdata->bridge.encoder->crtc->state->adjusted_mode;

- /* set DSIA clk frequency */
- bit_rate_mhz = (mode->clock / 1000) *
- mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(pdata->dsi->format);
- clk_freq_mhz = bit_rate_mhz / (pdata->dsi->lanes * 2);
+ /*
+ * Set DSIA clk frequency
+ * Maximum supported value of bit_rate_khz turns out to be
+ * 6040000 which can be put in 32-bit variable so no overflow
+ * possible in this calculation.
+ */
+ bit_rate_khz = mode->clock *
+ mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(pdata->dsi->format);
+
+ /*
+ * For each increment in val, frequency increases by 5MHz
+ * and the factor of 1000 comes from kHz to MHz conversion
+ */
+ val = (bit_rate_khz / (pdata->dsi->lanes * 2 * 1000 * 5)) & 0xFF;
+
+ if (val >= MAX_DSI_CLK_RANGE || val < MIN_DSI_CLK_RANGE) {
+ drm_err(pdata->bridge.dev,
+ "DSI clock frequency not in the supported range\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }

- /* for each increment in val, frequency increases by 5MHz */
- val = (MIN_DSI_CLK_FREQ_MHZ / 5) +
- (((clk_freq_mhz - MIN_DSI_CLK_FREQ_MHZ) / 5) & 0xFF);
regmap_write(pdata->regmap, SN_DSIA_CLK_FREQ_REG, val);
+
+ return 0;
}

static unsigned int ti_sn_bridge_get_bpp(struct drm_connector *connector)
@@ -1104,7 +1126,11 @@ static void ti_sn_bridge_atomic_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
pdata->ln_polrs << LN_POLRS_OFFSET);

/* set dsi clk frequency value */
- ti_sn_bridge_set_dsi_rate(pdata);
+ ret = ti_sn_bridge_set_dsi_rate(pdata);
+ if (ret) {
+ DRM_DEV_ERROR(pdata->dev, "Failed to set dsi rate :%d\n", ret);
+ return;
+ }

/*
* The SN65DSI86 only supports ASSR Display Authentication method and
--
2.25.1