Re: More annoying code generation by clang

From: Bill Wendling
Date: Wed Apr 10 2024 - 15:23:39 EST


On Tue, Apr 9, 2024 at 8:37 AM Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Apr 9, 2024 at 3:45 AM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Apr 08, 2024 at 12:42:31PM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> >
> > > Actually, one of the github issues pages has more of an explanation
> > > (and yes, it's tied to impedance issues between the inline asm syntax
> > > and how clang works):
> > >
> > > https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/20571#issuecomment-980933442
> > >
> >
> > So that same issue seems to suggest Nick is actually working on this and
> > got stuff merged. Nick, what is the status of your efforts and should we
> > indeed do the below as Linus suggests or should he upgrade his compiler?
>
> Sorry, I'm no longer working on the issue. I should mark that as such.
>
> The feature got hung up on rewriting one of the register allocation
> frameworks in llvm.
> https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/74344
>
> I have a new set of responsibilities at work so I probably wont be
> working on that issue any time soon.
>
I plan on picking this up. Could you please create a WIP branch on
GitHub with your current work?

-bw

> >
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
> > > index 49feac0162a5..0dee061fd7a6 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
> > > @@ -118,3 +118,15 @@
> > >
> > > #define __diag_ignore_all(option, comment) \
> > > __diag_clang(13, ignore, option)
> > > +
> > > +/*
> > > + * clang has horrible behavior with "g" or "rm" constraints for asm
> > > + * inputs, turning them into something worse than "m". Avoid using
> > > + * constraints with multiple possible uses (but "ir" seems to be ok):
> > > + *
> > > + * https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/20571
> > > + * https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/30873
> > > + * https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/34837
>
> 20571 is the cannonical bug for this.
>
> > > + */
> > > +#define ASM_INPUT_G "ir"
> > > +#define ASM_INPUT_RM "r"
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
> > > index 2abaa3a825a9..e53acd310545 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
> > > @@ -380,6 +380,15 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data {
> > > #define asm_goto_output(x...) asm volatile goto(x)
> > > #endif
> > >
> > > +/*
> > > + * Clang has trouble with constraints with multiple
> > > + * alternative behaviors (mainly "g" and "rm").
> > > + */
> > > +#ifndef ASM_INPUT_G
> > > + #define ASM_INPUT_G "g"
> > > + #define ASM_INPUT_RM "rm"
> > > +#endif
> > > +
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_INLINE
> > > #define asm_inline asm __inline
> > > #else
> > > --
> > > 2.44.0.330.g4d18c88175
> > >
> >
>
>
> --
> Thanks,
> ~Nick Desaulniers
>