Re: [PATCH 3/6] irqchip/gic-v3-its: Avoid explicit cpumask allocation on stack

From: Marc Zyngier
Date: Fri Apr 12 2024 - 09:53:51 EST


On Fri, 12 Apr 2024 11:58:36 +0100,
Dawei Li <dawei.li@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> In general it's preferable to avoid placing cpumasks on the stack, as
> for large values of NR_CPUS these can consume significant amounts of
> stack space and make stack overflows more likely.
>
> Remove cpumask var on stack and use proper cpumask API to address it.

Define proper. Or better, define what is "improper" about the current
usage.

>
> Signed-off-by: Dawei Li <dawei.li@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c | 9 ++++++---
> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
> index fca888b36680..a821396c4261 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
> @@ -3826,7 +3826,7 @@ static int its_vpe_set_affinity(struct irq_data *d,
> bool force)
> {
> struct its_vpe *vpe = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> - struct cpumask common, *table_mask;
> + struct cpumask *table_mask;
> unsigned long flags;
> int from, cpu;
>
> @@ -3850,8 +3850,11 @@ static int its_vpe_set_affinity(struct irq_data *d,
> * If we are offered another CPU in the same GICv4.1 ITS
> * affinity, pick this one. Otherwise, any CPU will do.
> */
> - if (table_mask && cpumask_and(&common, mask_val, table_mask))
> - cpu = cpumask_test_cpu(from, &common) ? from : cpumask_first(&common);
> + if (table_mask && cpumask_intersects(mask_val, table_mask)) {
> + cpu = cpumask_test_cpu(from, mask_val) &&
> + cpumask_test_cpu(from, table_mask) ?
> + from : cpumask_first_and(mask_val, table_mask);

So we may end-up computing the AND of the two bitmaps twice (once for
cpumask_intersects(), once for cpumask_first_and()), instead of only
doing it once.

I don't expect that to be horrible, but I also note that you don't
even talk about the trade-offs you are choosing to make.

> + }
> else
> cpu = cpumask_first(mask_val);

Please fix the coding style (if () { ... } else { ... }).

M.

--
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.